2020年廣東省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷(二)+Word版含答案

1、英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)講義只要堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想終會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn) 2020年廣東省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試英語(yǔ)模擬 測(cè)試卷（二）（本試卷共五大題，46小題，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘）I .情景交際（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話，從A,B,C和D中選出最佳答案，將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全。（）1.- I will have a math test tomorrow.A.Good luckB.Thank youC.Well doneD.The same to you()2.Anything serious with my leg,doctor?.Nothing serious,as a matter of fact.A.

2、Take your time B.Forget itC.Take it easy D.Good luck()3.Shall we ask Diana if she d like to join in the party ?onight.I d like her to join usA.As you wish B.Y ou re welcomeC.Hurry up D.Not likely()4.Shall we drop in at the Williams on our weyiihome.Time permitting,we will.A.By all meansB.It makes no

3、 differenceC.Forget itD.It depends()5.Linda,you couldn t have chosen a much beptersent for me.A.Oh, it can t be helpedB.I m glad you like it so muchC.That s all righ tD.It s nothing ?itn .閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的 A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhen you are reading something in English, you may

4、 often meet with a new word. What s the best way to know ?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in

5、the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排)in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D That means, if there are two words desert“ and pull”, deserf will be certainly before pull“ Then if there ar

6、e two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth. For example, pardons before plough”, judge“ before just, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you ll use it as often as po

7、ssible in your English stu dy ()1 .This passage is about.A.different dictionariesB.new words in writingC.using an English-Chinese dictionary D.the best way of reading()2.In the dictionary you may not find .A.how to use the wordB.how to pronounce the word C.the spelling of the word D.who used the wor

8、d first ()3.In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word.A.begins with AB.begins with ZC.is not often usedD.is a short one( )4.Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary? A.century, center, business B.perhaps, produce, plenty C.straight, subject, surprise D.foreig

9、n, entrance, headache()5.In the passage the writer tries to tell us that.A.we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English B.an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word C.an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English study D.all English-Chinese di

10、ctionary are the sameBCarnival(狂歡節(jié))is one of the most important national holidays in Brazil. It is not held to celebrate a big historical event, but it is a time of friendship and freedom(自 由).Besides this, it s also a time when Brazilians don t.hPvepe workchoose to hold parties or just have a good

11、rest instead. Most people hold parties, day after day, night after night. There is a forty-day period called Lent(大齋期)before Easter. During that period, Christians (基督 教徒)can t eat meat or take part in any activitiesCarnival is held during the four days before the start of Lent. People put on their

12、holiday clothes and go out to enjoy themselves. Some dance schools often hold activities to show their dances. Many people enjoy this festival. After Carnival, everything returns to the normal state, but some people don t respecn dtsThey always continue their parties. However, some people are not ha

13、ppy with this behavior and they feel it leaves a bad image of the holiday. I like Carnival. It s a time for people from all over the world to get together and understand each other better.It s a wonderful holiday and I hope more people will respect.it ()1 .Carnival usually starts .A.4 days after Eas

14、terB.4 days after LentC.44 days before Easter( )2.The underlined word image“in this passage means :in Chinese.A.表演B.來(lái)源C.印象( )3.Which of the following is TRUE about Carnival?A.Carnival is a boring holiday in Brazil.B.People in Brazil do not have to work during Carnival.C.Carnival is celebrated to rem

15、ember a famous person. ( )4.From this passage, we know that. A.some people don t respect Carnival well enough B.the writer often holds Carnival partiesC.Carnival isn t traditional and is liked by few people( )5.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A.Different Cultures B.Ch

16、ristians Lives C.Carnival in BrazilCSome people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles a

17、nd hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, Sorry, I am a stra

18、nger here.”O(jiān)nce on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look

19、for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘書)showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassedI was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!()1 .The writ

20、er always refuses to give people directions because.A.she sstranger to the cityB.she doesn t know the people C.she has no time to help others D.she s afraid of giving wrong directions ()2.A man stopped the writer on the way to .A.sell her somethingB.ask her the timeC.make friends with her D.ask for

21、the direction ( )3.The Friendship Building is the place where the writer . A.livesB.studiesC.worksD.teaches( )4.The words embarrassed in the paragraph means :in Chinese.A.尷尬的B.困惑的C.激動(dòng)的D.拮據(jù)的( )5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.

22、 B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C.The writer never got lost when she was young. D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. in.完形填空(共15小題,每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的 A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Many years ago in one of the New England States lived a fine family which 1 six child

23、ren.The children all behaved well,except one.Kate never would do as she was 2_.She was in every sense, a disobedient僅抗的)child.She gave her parents much 3.She was what is called a vain(虛榮的)girl,who 4 more to her dress and toilet than to her books.Kate s father was going to New York some time before C

24、hristmaHe told the girls if they behaved well while he was 5 , he would bring them each a pretty album.They all promised to do just as their mother should wish.The father went to New York and 6 after a week.The children reminded him of his promise.He went to his desk and said, Here they are,but you

25、want me to paint some 7 in them,well,Ellen,what do you wish? ” Ellen said, a lily,Pa, 8 you please. Julia chose a tulip,and Lizzie a rose.Kate was 9,and her father asked her Well,Kate,what 10 I paint for you? ”She hesitated,but finally said, I would prefer a portrait of 11 . “Very well,Kate, “said h

26、er father,but meanwhile a sneer(冷笑)might have been seen on his 12 lip.A few evenings later,when there was a large party in the parlor(客廳)一the father gave each of the girls their albums.Everyone was pleased except Kate,who 13 tears,and throwing the book on the floor,left the room.The album was 14 and

27、 there was a portrait of Kate just as she had desired,but 15 it was written, The flower most desired by Kate.”It was a severe lesson but let all vain girls profit.()1 .A.includedB.composed ofC.containedD.made up( )2.A.advisedC.demandedD.bidB.allowed( )3.A.disgraceC.troubleD.angerB.mistrust( )4.A.dev

28、otedC.preferredD.connectedB.attended()5.A.missingC.tiredD.upset()6.A.called B.workedC.returnedD.respondedB.gone( )7.A.portraitsC.photosD.flowers()8.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.untilB.pictures()9.A.unhappyC.awkwardD.silent()10.A.must B.willC.shouldD.shall()11 .A.Julia B.youC.myselfD.EllenB.anxious( )12.A.tre

29、mblingC.blueD.annoyedB.curled( )13.A.turned toC.burst intoD.set aboutB.broke out( )14.A.brought upB.openedC.picked upD.lifted( )15.A.under B.inC.aboveD.beneath.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~ 或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school.He used t

30、o be 1J brightest student in his class.He was at the top in every 2. (compete).But things 3. (change) when he came to the new school.His grades started dropping and he was lonely all the time.He felt he was worthless and 4 no one loved him.His parents began to worry,5. they did not know what was wro

31、ng.So his dad decided to visit the school and have a talk 6. him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school.The father started asking 7.some questions about his classes,teachers and sports.Then he aske dDo you know,son,why I am here today?The boy said, 8. (check) my grades?No,no,“ his dad repl

32、ied, Iam here to tell you that you are important for me.I want to see you happy.Nothing could be 9. (value) than your happiness.You are my life .”The boy felt confident in his study again.He knew there was someone on the earth 10. cared for him deeply.He meant the world to someone.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)假如你是李華，

33、在 十一 ”國(guó)慶節(jié)期間，你與你們學(xué)校國(guó)際部學(xué)生一同前往美國(guó)亞特蘭 大某中學(xué)進(jìn)行為期一周的訪問(wèn)交流活動(dòng)。你 10月1日入住Travel Inn Atlanta 202房 間,6日退房。你回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)中等大小的黑色背包遺失在那里，內(nèi)有幾本參考書，一個(gè)白色iPad,一張信用卡和少量現(xiàn)金。請(qǐng)用英文給該酒店的經(jīng)理寫一封信，請(qǐng)他幫忙尋找并寄回。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；.可以適當(dāng)?shù)卦黾蛹?xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)Dear Sir or Madam,I m so grateful fcyour good service during my stay in Travel In

34、n Atlanta,Thank you for anything you can do for me.Yours sincerely, Li Hua答案：I .情景交際.A 解析:句意:一一我明天要參加數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試。一一祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，對(duì)方要參加考試，推斷說(shuō)話人表示祝愿，故選Ao A.祝你好運(yùn)；B.謝謝;C.干得好；D.你也一樣；同祝。.C 解析:根據(jù)Nothing serious ”可知，醫(yī)生在安慰病人，故選C項(xiàng)。Take it easy.表示 別緊張， 放松”。.A 解析:句意：我們要不要問(wèn)一下戴安娜今天晚上愿不愿意參加晚會(huì)？”如你所愿，我希望她能加入我們。As you wish .如你所

35、愿”，符合句意。You rewelcome.不客氣”;Hurry up .快 點(diǎn)兒”;Not likely .不可能“。.D 解析：根據(jù)空后的 Time permitting, we will ”可判斷用It depends”,其含義為 視情況而7E o.B 解析：not和better連用，表示最高級(jí)含義，此處表示Linda,你為我挑選的禮物再好不過(guò) 了，故選B項(xiàng)，意為 我非常高興你這么喜歡它n .閱讀理解A【主旨大意】你在閱讀英語(yǔ)讀物時(shí)會(huì)遇到不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞，這時(shí)你會(huì)想到查詞典，但該如何查英漢詞典呢？就此作者在文中作了著重講解。.C 解析:主旨大意題。本文詳細(xì)介紹了如何查英漢詞典。故選Co.D

36、解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句It will tell you a lot about the word: thepronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word .句知，只有 D 項(xiàng)詞典中沒有涉 及。.B 解析:推理判斷題。由第三段第一句可知，詞典中的單詞是按照字母表的順序排列的，故詞典中的最后一個(gè)詞是以字母Z開頭的。.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段提到的查詞典的規(guī)則可知C項(xiàng)符合要求。.C 解析:推理判斷題。由短文最后一段可知，作者想告訴讀者詞典很有用。B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了巴西狂歡節(jié)的一些基本情況。.C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理

37、解題。由第一段中的 There is a forty-day period called Lent before Easter .” 及第二段中的 Carnival is held during the four days before the start of Lent .可知答案為 C。.C解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合上下文可知，一些人對(duì)這些彳T為不滿意，他們覺得這種行為留下 了不好的假期印象.B 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中Besides this, it also a time when Brazilians don have towork .可知，狂歡節(jié)期間人們不用工作。.A 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理

38、解題。由第二段可知，有一些人并沒有那么尊重這個(gè)節(jié)日。.C 解析:主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是關(guān)于巴西狂歡節(jié)的介紹。C【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者因方向感差而發(fā)生的一次尷尬的經(jīng)歷。.D 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第二句中的avoid giving people wrong directions ”可知，作者之所以拒絕給別人指路是怕給別人指錯(cuò)路。.D 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第二句He asked me if I could tell him the way .可知，這個(gè)人攔下作者是想問(wèn)路。.C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第四句.realized that he had asked the

39、 way to my officebuilding .可知Friendship Building 是作者工作的地方。.A 解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。由上文內(nèi)容可知 ，那個(gè)人向作者打聽的地方正好是作者工作的地方，但作者沒有給他指路。當(dāng)秘書將那個(gè)人領(lǐng)進(jìn)辦公室時(shí)，可以想象出兩個(gè)見面時(shí)，作者是多么尷尬,那個(gè)人是多么驚訝。5.B 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段作者開門見山地指出了自己是一個(gè)方向感不好的人。 m .完形填空【主旨大意】本文主要講述了一位父親教育愛慕虛榮的女兒的故事。.A 解析：句意:家里有6個(gè)孩子。include意為 包括,包含”;compose of由組成”;contain指全部包含”;made up

40、組成”。.D 解析:句意：由下文a disobedient child ”可知，她從不按照要求做事。bid意為 命令，吩 咐”;要求某人做某事可使用demand of sb.to do sth.。.C 解析:根據(jù)上下文可知，Kate是個(gè)愛慕虛榮和不聽話的孩子，所以會(huì)給父母帶來(lái)很多麻煩。A和D語(yǔ)義太重。.B 解析:句意:她關(guān)注衣服勝過(guò)關(guān)注書籍。attend意為 參加，注意，照料”若選A句子應(yīng)改為who devoted her dress more than to her books;prefer.to 意為 更喜歡 ”。.B 解析:上文提到Kate的父親打算去紐約，所以選B。missing意為

41、缺掉的，失蹤 的”;tired勞累的，疲勞的”;upset煩亂的,不高興的”。.C 解析:根據(jù)下文給孩子禮物可判斷孩子的父親應(yīng)該回來(lái)”了。.D 解析：根據(jù)下文 Julia chose a tulip, and Lizzie a rose .句知父親要給孩子們畫花。.A 解析:句意:要是您畫的話就給我畫一朵百合花吧。.D 解析：根據(jù)下文hesitated一詞的提示，可以推斷當(dāng)時(shí)Kate沒做聲。anxious意為 焦急的， 憂慮的”;awkward笨拙的 尷尬的”;silent安靜的，沉默的.D 解析:shall用于一、三人稱表示詢問(wèn)。.C 解析:根據(jù)下文 there was a portrait of Kate ”判斷選 C。.B 解析:根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷，在冷笑時(shí)嘴唇容易卷縮。trembling意為發(fā)抖的，哆嗦的;curled