2021-2022學(xué)年廣州市白云區(qū)七年級下英語期末考試題

1、2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量診斷調(diào)研七年級英語（試題）本試卷共四大題，8頁，滿分90分；考試時間100分鐘注意事項:1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的學(xué)校、班級、姓名，同時填寫考生號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)的號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽宇筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無

2、效。4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將答題卡交回。一、語言知識及運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分15分）第一節(jié) 辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）下列各組詞中，有一個單詞劃線部分的讀音與其他三個單詞劃線部分的讀音不同，請選出。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A. adviceB. disagree C. smile D. siteA. beach B. machine C. change D. watch A. well B. seller C. test D. complete A. ordinary B. orderC. informationD. support A. hear B. near

3、C. dear D. bear第二節(jié) 語法選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從615各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。My fathers friends will come to visit us this week. My father wants to show _6_ around Guangzhou this Saturday. He asks me to make _7_ plan for this one-day trip. Were going to start the trip fr

4、om Baiyun Mountain at eight oclock in the morning. We can _8_ the whole view of Guangzhou on the highest mountain of this city. Then well visit the traditional building, Chen Clan Academy(陳家祠) It is one of _9_ examples of the style of Lingnan Buildings. Its really beautiful. In the afternoon, we wil

5、l go shopping in Beijing Road. It is in the centre _10_ the city. We can buy some clothes, shoes or some _11_ things there. The most wonderful time will be the evening. We will go on the Pearl River Night Cruise(珠江夜游). Well go pass seven famous bridges, _12_ pass the White Swan Pond, Xinghai Music H

6、all, the Canton Tower and so on. _13_ lights light up the sky in every direction. It is a good way _14_ about the ancient and modern of the city. _15_ we have more time, we will enjoy some delicious food. Im sure we will have great fun on that day.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs A. / B. a C. an D

7、. the A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. to enjoy A. good B. better C. the best D. goodestA. with B. for C. onto D. of A. others B. other C. another D. the other A. but B. and C. so D. because A. Thousand B. Thousand of C. Thousands D. Thousands of A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn A. If B. A

8、s C. Then D. Before二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從1625各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Tarantulas are large spiders. They are really interesting and good pets. They dont need much space; they live a _16_ time; they are cheap to feed, and they are easy to _17_. People began to _18_ tarantu

9、las as pets in the 1970s. By the 1990s, there were about 200 different _19_ of tarantulas in the USA, but some are better for beginners(新手) than others, _20_, the “Pink Zebra Beauty” and the “Brazilian Black and White”. They are not as _21_ as some of the other ones.A tarantula is not a _22_ like a

10、dog, a cat or a rabbit and they do not like staying in your hands. Keep them in glass boxes and watch them. They need a water bowl in the box and you should feed them once a week. Tarantulas _23_ small animals such as insects and small mice. You can buy these from a pet shop. You only need to clean

11、the glass box about one time every six months. Are tarantulas dangerous? Yes, some of them are. But usually they _24_ to run away from you rather than bite you.So do you want to have a tarantula as a pet? _25_ a club near you for people who keep tarantulas as a hobby, and youll learn more about this

12、 amazing friend.A. busy B. sadC. longD. short A. take out B. take downC. take part inD. take care of A. plant B. keepC. closeD. kill A. dates B. jokes C. kinds D. steps A. for free B. for exampleC. such asD. for good A. dangerous B. important C. strangeD. excellentA. gift B. member C. person D. pet

13、A. drink B. eat C. playD. carryA. produceB. prepareC. preferD. promise A. Join B. ForgetC. Sell D. Miss三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從26-40各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(A)A river was running happily through the hill, the valley(山谷) and the field. Soon it was stopped by

14、a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried about what to do.The rock said, “Hi, baby! Where are you going?” The river answered, “Im going to the sea. My mother is waiting for me.”The rock made fun of the river and said, “Youre too young. Go back to the hill at once. You cant get there

15、. Dont come back here again!The river was surprised to hear that and said, “I can only go forwards(向前). Theres no river that goes backwards(向后)!” Dont speak! If you dont go back, youll have to change your direction. Dont try to run over my body!” The rock became angry and said.The river asked helple

16、ssly, “Where should I go?” “You can go anywhere you like. Just dont come close to me!”While they were talking, more and more water came here. Then it began to get out of control. The river ran quickly over the rock and washed it hard. The river said proudly, “A weak person will change his goal and d

17、irection. A strong person will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!”How did the river feel at the beginning of his journey? A. Cheerful. B. Afraid. C. Wormed.D. Proud.What did the rock tell the river to do at first? A. Go back to the hill.B. Run over it quickly.C. Change its direction.D. Get clos

18、e to it.According to the story, which is the correct order? a. The rock laughed at the river.b. The river flowed over the rock. c. A river started its journey from the hill.d. The rock asked the river to change its direction.e. A huge rock stopped the river.A. c-a-e-d-bB. c-e-d-b-aC. c-e-a-d-bD. c-c

19、-d-a-bWhat can we know from the passage? A. Its never too old to learn.B. A good beginning makes a good ending.C. The longest journey begins with the first step.D. Everything is possible if you are strong enough.(B)Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies(喜劇) best and hoped to become a

20、comedy actor(演員) one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at his school. Brian decided to take part in. He had ever acted on stage(舞臺) before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one

21、 will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly. Brian couldnt understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare fo

22、r the show. Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his show, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didnt understand why Ken said so, but he continued to wor

23、k hard for his dream. As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You will do a bad job,” they said to him.Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a bi

24、g comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed(有壓力的) like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!What did Brian love best when he was a student? A. Going to school.B. Helping classmates.C. Watching comedies.D. Meeting new friend.After winning the first prize, Brian _

25、.A. began to understand KenB. became a teacher of actingC. encouraged others to join himD. continued to work hardBrians fans thanked him because his comedies brought them _.A. success B. happiness C. luckD. honorWhich of the following is true according to the passage? A. Brians parents helped him a

26、lot to become a successful actor.B. Ken changed his mind after Brian won the first prize.C. Brian became successful because he never gave up.D. Brian used to be a bad actor when he was a student.(C)Here is an examination notice. Mrs. Smith gave it to her students last Monday. Read it and answer the

27、question.To the students of Class 2Examinations start on June 22 and end on June 30.The time for each of the subject is: PE June 22 2:30 p.m.4:30 p.m. Geography June 23 2:30 p.m.3:30 p.m.Music June 27 2:30 p.m.3:30 p.m. Chinese June 28 8:30 a.m.10:30 a.m. Maths June 29 8:30 a.m.10:10 a.m. English Ju

28、ne 30 8:30 a.m.10:00 a.m. For the P.E. test, go to the playground. For the music test, go to the music room. All else are written tests. They will be held in the classroom. No students can enter the examination room more than 15 minutes after the exam starts. No food or drinks during any test. No di

29、ctionaries during the English exam.Wear sports clothes and shoes for the P.E. exam. If you have questions, go to the Teachers office before the tests.Where were the students of Class 2 at 3 p.m. on June 27? A. On the playground.B. In their classroom.C. At the Teachers office.D. In the music room.Wha

30、t should the students of Class 2 get ready for on the afternoon of June 22?A. Food and drinks.B. Dictionaries.C. Sports clothes and shoes.D. Nothing. Who could not take the maths exam? A. Mary. Because she forgot to take a dictionary with her.B. Jack. Because he didnt have breakfast before the exam.

31、C. Mike. Because he wore his sports clothes and shoes on June 29.D. Lucy, Because she went to school at 9: 20 a.m. on June 29.(D)Trees produce oxygen for all living things. Trees help to clean the air, soil and water, making the Earth a beautiful livable place. Its time to save trees and protect for

32、ests. Saving trees around youEvery town and city has laws about protecting trees, and tell people which tree species need protecting and when and how its OK to cut down trees. In some areas, rare or very beneficial trees are protected by law. Knowing the laws in your area will help you better protec

33、t the trees there. Take part in tree plantationAs important as it is to protect grown-up trees, its also necessary to think ahead and plant new trees. They will finally get tall enough to clean the air and help keep temperatures cool. Many towns and cities have organizations working to plant trees.I

34、f your town or city doesnt have an organization like that, why not start one yourself? Tree by tree, you can make a difference. Reduce paper useIts important to start seeing the connection between the trees you love and the products you use. If youre crazy about saving trees, look for ways to use fe

35、wer paper products in your daily life: Use cloth towels instead of paper towels. Its a simple change that can reduce a lot of unnecessary waste. Use reusable containers instead of paper lunch bags. If you must use a paper product, always buy the recycled one. Choose the paperless ways for bills. Thi

36、s simple change will make your life better and reduce the number of dead trees.What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 refer to in the passage? A. Grown-up trees.B. Rare trees.C. Very beneficial trees.D. New trees.What is the correct way to save trees? A. Choosing paper bills.B. Using re

37、cycled paper product.C. Never cutting down trees.D. Using paper lunch bags.In which section of newspaper will you probably read this article?A. Environment.B. Education.C. Sports. D. Travel.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To ask people not to cut down trees.B. To ask people to plant more

38、trees. C. To ask people to save trees. D. To ask people to use fewer paper products.第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Tea is a popular drink around the world. But tea does not mean the same to everyone. 41 In China, for example, tea is always served when people get togeth

39、er. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in the teahouse. 42 Tea is also important in Japan. 43 It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way. There is even a special room for it in Japan. Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late

40、afternoon is teatime. Almost everyone has a cup of tea at that time. 44 They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime. In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. The Americans usually use teabags to make their tea. 45 In summer, many Americans drink co

41、ld tea-iced tea. A. The English people usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.B. They prefer their tea with nothing else in it.C. Thats because they think using teabags is faster and easier than making tea in teapots.D. In different countries people have different ideas about

42、drinking tea.E. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea.四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 語篇填詞（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞，注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。Hello, everyone. Id like to talk about my maths teacherMr. Li. Mr. Li is about forty years old. He is tall and thin. And he has black hair and w

43、ears glasses.Mr. Li is a kind, (46) p and hard-working teacher. He always prepares his lessons very carefully. He goes to work early and leaves school very late. Every day many (47) s ask him questions. Sometimes he even forgets to have meals. In class, Mr. Li is (48) s about our studies. However, when the class is over, he often tells jokes to make us (49) l . When we fail the exam, he often encourages us to do better next time. When we are in trouble, be also(50) g us lots of support.Mr. Li is a good teacher. We love him very much