2020-2021學(xué)年河南周口九年級(jí)上英語期末試卷

1、2020-2021學(xué)年河南周口九年級(jí)上英語期末試卷一、閱讀理解1.TheAI（人工智能）haschangedourlives.TherearefourusefulAIinventionshere.JiugeTheAIcanremember300,000Chinesepoemsclearly.Whatsmore,itcanwriteapoeminaveryshorttime.InaCCTVshow,Jiugebeatthreegreatpoemfansfromafamouscollege.ForpheusTheping-pongrobotcanplayinaneasywaywithabeginn

2、erandadifficultwaywithabetterplayer.Whatsmore,itnotonlyencouragesplayerswithwordslikeGoodjob!butalsogivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Self-drivingAIItcandrivethecarmoresafelythanhumans.Itdoesntdrinkwineandneverfeelstired.Itcandowhatwehumansdo.Forexample,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedabus,itwillflas

3、h（閃）twowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothebus.FacialRecognition（人臉識(shí)別）ItisusedalotintheworldsuchasACS.ACSwontletastrangerinwithoutthehouseownerspermission（允許）.Payingbyfacialrecognitioniscommonnow.ThepoliceinHangzhouevencaughtacriminal（罪犯）ataconcertwithitshelp.（1）WhyisJiugespecial?A.Becauseitcandri

4、vecarssafely.B.Becauseitcanplaytheviolin.C.BecauseitwasonCCTV.D.Becauseitsgoodatpoems.（2）WhatwillForpheusdowhileplaying?A.ItwillsayWhatashame!totheplayer.B.Itwillguesswhatjobtheplayeris.C.Itwillchangeitswayofplayingaccordingtodifferentplayers.D.Itwillbeangryiftheplayerisabeginner.（3）WhendoestheSelf-

5、drivingAIcarflashtwowhitelightssidetoside?A.Whenthecarisreadytospeedup.B.Whenthecarhastostop.C.Whenithaspassedothervehicles.D.Whenthecarwantstoslowdown.（4）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordACSmeaninChinese?A.社會(huì)福利B.電子商務(wù)C.公共衛(wèi)生D.門禁控制（5）WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FacialRecognitionhelpedthepolicecatchacri

6、minal.B.NoonecanbeatForpheus.C.Self-drivingAIcanmakesubwaytrainssafer.D.Jiugehaswritten300,000poems.2.EliasHoweisalwaysusedtogoingtobedat4oclockinthemorning.Workingallnightbecamehislivinghabit.WhosEliasHowe?Youmayneverhearofhim.HewasborninAmerica.Thesewing（縫紉）machinewasinventedbyhim.Over100yearsago,

7、withoutmodernmachines,peoplehadtodothesewingbyhand.Eliasdecidedtodesignamachinetodothesewinginsteadofourhands.However,hehadatrouble.Hecouldntgetthethread（線）torunaroundtheneedle（針）.Inventingsewingmachinewashisdream.Sohedidnotgiveup.Hekeptthinkingabouthowtosolvethisproblem.Oncehewastired,hesleptinbed.

8、Hehadadream.Inthedreamhewascaughtbyaking.Thekingorderedhimtobuildaperfectsewingmachine,orthekingwouldkillhim.Eliasmetthesameproblemasbefore.Thekingwassoangrythatheorderedhissoldierstokillhim.Thesoldiersraisedspears（長矛）andcameuptohim.SuddenlyEliasnoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetip（尖端）ofeachspear.

9、Beforethespearsstucktohisbody,Eliaswokeupfromthedream.Andherealizedthathehadfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadofgettingthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle,hemadeitrunthroughasmallholeinthetipoftheneedle.AsimplethoughtfinallymadeEliasinventthefirstsewingmachine.（1）WhydidEliasgotobedatabout4oclocka.m.?A.Bec

10、ausehehadsleepingproblems.B.Becausehegotusedtoworkingatnight.C.Becauseofthenoiseofthemachine.D.Becausehelikedtoplayatnight.（2）Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Eliaswantedtoinventthesewingmachinetomakemoney.B.Eliassparentslivedonsewing.C.Eliashaddifficultyininventingthesewingmachine.D.Peoplepref

11、erredtodosewingbyhandover100yearsago.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsomethingmean?A.Dream.B.Spear.C.Problem.D.Hole.（4）WhathappenedinHowesdreamatlast?A.Eliashadagoodthought.B.Eliaswaskilled.C.Eliascaughtthesoldiers.D.Thekingwaskilled.（5）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Workingatnightishelpfulinnewinvention

12、s.B.Ifyouwanttoinventsomething,youshouldhaveagooddream.C.Sleepingcanalsosolvetheproblem.D.EliasHowesdreamcametrue.3.Inmanysciencefiction（科幻）movies,mentraveltofarawaystarsandevenfightwithaliens.Butarethererealaliensintheuniverse（宇宙）?Theanswerofsomescientistsisyes.Sotheyhavebeensearchingforaliensinout

13、erspaceformanyyears.Theyhopetofindlifesignsofaliens.Somescientistsareusedtousingradiotelescopestosearchforaliensinspace.Inordertofindaliens,theyhaveworkedhardforoverhalfacentury,butsofartheyhavefoundnothing.Thensomescientistsguessedaliensmightnotwanttoconnectus,butalienscouldanswerourmessages.Sosome

14、scientistssentradiosignalsintotheuniverse.Theyhopeonedaytheywouldbepickedupbyalientechnology.Thesescientistswanttoprovethatwearenotaloneintheuniverse.Butwhatshouldwedoifthealienphoneringsoneday?Shouldweanswerit?StephenHawking,thefamousphysicist,thoughtitcouldbedangeroustoconnectaliens.Hesaidthatthem

15、ainpurposeofaliensvisitingtooursolarsystemcouldbesearchingforourresources.Butotherscientiststhinkwehavenoneedtoworry.DavidMorrison,aNASAscientist,said,Ifanalienradiosignalreachestheearthfromaplanetthousandsoflight-yearsaway,thentheyalmostsurelyhavesolvedalltheproblemswestillhaveincludingtheshortofre

16、sources.Maybetheyaremuchsmarterthanus,butwhydonttheyhurtus?Ithinkwecantrytoconnectthem.（1）_scientistsbelievetherearealiens.A.MostB.FewC.AllD.Some（2）Scientistshaveworkedhardtofindaliensfor_.A.40yearsB.morethan50yearsC.30yearsD.50years（3）WhatisStephenHawkingsopinion?A.Alienscantbefound.B.Aliensaredang

17、erous.C.Alienshavebeenontheearth.D.Aliensarefriendly.（4）WhydoesDavidMorrisonthinkwewanttoconnectaliens?A.Becausewewanttohelpaliens.B.Bccausewewanttofindaliens.C.Becausealienshavemanyskills.D.Becausealiensaremuchsmarterthanus.（5）Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectOurEarthB.HowtoUseRadioTelescope

18、C.AreWeAlone?D.StephenHawkingsIdea二、五選五4.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。MaypassedIELTS（雅思）successfullylastweek.IELTSisregardedasthemostdifficultEnglishtest.HowdoesshelearnEnglish?IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youdbetterlistentowhatMaysaid.Hereisherexperience.ATSCHOOLIalwaysreadaloudinthem

19、orning.（1）_Anditcanalsomakemebraveandconfident.Listeningtotheteachercarefullyisthemostimportantinclass.Imsureyoumusthavethesameopinion.（2）_ItcannotonlyhelpmealotinEnglishpronunciation,butalsohelpmelistentotheteachersexplanationclearly.AFTERSCHOOLBeforegoingtobed,ImustreadtheEnglishnotesagain.Theyare

20、thekeyknowledge.（3）_（4）_IliketowatchHollywood（好萊塢）movieslikeSpider-ManandCaptainAmerica.Listentowhattheysaycarefullyandtrytounderstandthemainideas.BEFORETESTSItisnecessarytodoalotofEnglishexercisesbeforetests.（5）_OnlybydoingalotofexercisescanIalwaysdowellinthetests.A.Listeningcarefullycanimprovemyli

21、steningability.B.IwatchEnglishmoviesonweekends.C.Readingaloudhelpsmeremember.D.Icanlearnthenewwhilereviewingtheold.E.Practicemakesperfect.三、完形填空5.Indailylife,peopleusemanylanguages.Butthere（1）_sixworkinglanguagesoftheUnitedNations.Chineseisoneofthem.Officialsusually（2）_Chineseinallmeetings.Thisshows

22、（3）_Chinesehasbeenwidelyusedallovertheworld.（4）_Chinasachievementsinreformandopening-up,Chinesehasbecomemoreandmoreimportant.Moreandmoreforeignersliketolearn（5）_.Chineseis（6）_thewholeworld.Somecountries（7）_Chinesecoursesinschools.SomestudentsfromwesterncountriescometoChinatostudyinordertolearnChines

23、e.Moliisoneofthem.MoliisfromCanada.ShelikesChinaverymuch.ShelikeseverythingfromChina,especiallyChinese（8）_.SheboughtmanybooksaboutChinesepoetry.ShelikesreadingChinesepoetry.Shehas（9）_theopportunitytocometoChinasinceshewasachild.Herdreamcametrue.In2019,aftershegraduatedfromseniorhighschool,shebecamea

24、（10）_inWuhanUniversity.Atfirst,shewasnotusedtolivinginWuhan.But（11）_,shelikedthecity.Moliworkedhardinthecollege.Shehaswonmany（12）_,includingascholarship（獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金）.SheusedthesescholarshipstotraveltomanyplacesofinterestinChinatolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.ShelikesbothChinesecultureandChinesepeople.Inher（1

25、3）_,Chinesepeopleisthemostfriendlyintheworld.IntheCOVID-19pandemic（新冠肺炎疫情）,MolichosetostayinWuhan.Shesaidthatnothingcould（14）_herfromChina.ShebelievedChinawould（15）_theCOVID-19pandemicsuccessfully.MoliplanstoworkinChinaaftergraduatingfromuniversity.ShebelievesthatChinawillbecomebetterandbetter.（1）A.

26、isB.areC.wasD.were（2）A.speakB.sayC.askD.tell（3）A.whichB.whatC.whyD.that（4）（6）A.discovering（7）A.lookedup（8）A.clothes（9）A.longedfor（10）A.worker（11）A.normally（12）A.games（13）A.view（14）A.prevent（15）A.understandB.teachingC.encouragingD.influencingB.builtupC.setupD.cheeredupB.literatureC.operasD.foodB.left

27、forC.thankedforD.askedforB.fanC.teacherD.studentB.suddenlyC.graduallyD.luckilyB.prizesC.medalsD.racesB.surpriseC.memoryD.turnB.stopC.separateD.learnB.defeatC.researchD.completeA.UnderB.InC.WithD.From四、選詞填空（5）A.SpanishB.ChineseC.EnglishD.Russian6.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。stro

28、ngbecomeofhowevereatcuteithouseshowthatItgrowseasilysomewherehot.Thereareabout1,000speciesofthisamazingplantaroundtheworld.Ithasbeenused2）你為什么想分享它；tobuild（1）_,bridges,andsoon.TheresabridgeinChinaofnearly2,000yearsold（2）_ismadeofthismaterial.Manypeoplethink（3）_itasaproductofyesterday,butitcouldeasily

29、（4）_astarproductofthefuture.Why?Foronething,itseasytogrow.Anditgrowsveryquickly.InJapan,onespecies（物種）cangrowmorethanonemeterinoneday!InBrazil,onespeciescangrowupto45metersinheight.Bestofall（5）_canreachfullheightinabouttwomonths.（6）_,ittakesabout50yearsforatreetogrowuptothesameheight.Whatisit?Youvep

30、robablyalreadyguessedit.Itsbamboo!Infact,studieshave（7）_thatbambooisprettytough,andeventougherthanthewoodfromsomeoftheworlds（8）_trees.Onemorething:thereisonlyoneanimalonthisplanetthat（9）_nothingbutbamboo.ItlivesinChina.Itsblackandwhite,andvery（10）_.Youguesseditthepanda.五、語法填空7.閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。（MynameisRose.LastTuesday,myclassmatesandIwenttovisittheYuexiuScienceMuseum.Ilearned1）_manyinventionsthere.Thereareaboutathousandinventionsondisplayinthemuseum.Amongtheinventions,Iam（2）_inonlineshopping.Ithinkonlineshoppinghasfouradvantages.First,ifweshoponline,wewillgreatlysaveti