2021年9月大學(xué)英語B統(tǒng)考題庫,網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語B統(tǒng)考題庫(考前復(fù)習(xí)真題)

1、大學(xué)英語B模擬試題（含中文翻譯）一、交際英語1.-_. 祝賀你-Thank you.謝謝。A.CongratulationsB.CongratulationC.CongratulateD.To congratulate答案：A2.-Could you speak more loudly? 你能再說大聲點嗎?- _.A.Its a good lineB.The line is bad線路不好。C.I can hear youD.You cant hear me答案：B3.-Who has done your hair ，Susan? 誰給你做的頭發(fā)，蘇珊 ?-_.A.My hair has be

2、en doneB.That hair stylist 這位發(fā)型設(shè)計師。C.My hairstyle is coolD.I have it cut答案：B4.-Can I have a look at your letter, please? 我能看一下你的信嗎?- _.A.Excuse me, you cantB.Im afraid you cant 恐怕不行。C.I cant agree with youD.Yes, thank you答案：B5.-Ill fly to Shanghai on business next Friday. 下星期五我將飛往上海出差。-_A.Thats very

3、 nice of you.B.I dont think so.C.Cant you go?D.Have a good trip. 祝你旅途愉快。答案：D二、閱讀理解When Mrs. Joseph Groger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked, Why did she live to be 107? Answers wereprovided by an investigation made among 148 Viennese一 men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewh

4、atsurprising was the fact that the majority had lived most their lives in cities. In spite of the citys image as an unhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that country living may lack. One factor seems to be important to these long-lived persons.This factor is exercise. In the cities,

5、it is often faster and less frustrating to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators, and so tenants must climb stairs. City dwellers( 居民) can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parkin

6、g spaces are hard to find, there isoften no alternative to walking.On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact the opposite is often true. To go to school, work or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars.約瑟夫格羅格夫人最近在奧地利維也納去世，人們問她，“她為什么活到107

7、歲?”調(diào)查在148年提供的答案是維也納一男人和女人已 經(jīng)達(dá)到100歲。有些令人驚訝的是，大多數(shù)人一生的大部分時間都生活在城市。盡管城市給人的印象是一個不健康的地方，但城市生活往 往提供了鄉(xiāng)村生活可能缺乏的好處。有一個因素對這些長壽的人來說似乎很重要。這個因素就是鍛煉。在城市里，短距離的步行通常比等公交車更快，也更少令人沮喪。即使乘坐公共交通也常常需要步行。較小的公 寓沒有電梯，所以房客必須爬樓梯。城市居民(居民)通常可以走到當(dāng)?shù)氐某小Ｓ捎诤茈y找到停車位，通常只能步行。另一方面，那些住在鄉(xiāng)村和郊區(qū)的人不需要每天步行。事實上，事實往往恰恰相反。去上學(xué)、上班或幾乎任何其他地方，他們都必須 開車。6

8、.The Vienna survey may help to explain the long life of people like Mrs. Groger. 維也納的調(diào)查可能有助于解釋像格羅格夫人這樣 的人長壽的原因。A.TB.F答案：A7.The purpose of the second paragraph is to list some comments made by city dwellers.第二段的目的是列出一些城市居民的評論。A.TB.F答案：B8.To reach the third floor of a building, it would probably be mo

9、st healthy to walk up the stairs. 要到達(dá)一棟建筑的三樓，最好的 方法可能是爬樓梯。A.TB.F答案：A9.Suburban people probably drive rather than walk because they dont need exercises. 郊區(qū)的人可能是開車而不是步行，因為他們 不需要鍛煉。A.TB.F答案：B10.We can conclude from the passage that walking is a healthy exercise. 我們可以從文章中得出結(jié)論，步行是一項健康的運動。 A.TB.F答案：A網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大

10、學(xué)英語 B整版全套復(fù)習(xí)資料，多加復(fù)習(xí)即可通過；此為模擬題，非復(fù)習(xí)題庫，如需題庫請+Q：2 6 9 0 4 1 7 1 6 Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is,they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their

11、 minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?羞怯是許多人不快樂的原因。害羞的人焦慮不安，忸怩不安; 也就是說，他們過分關(guān)注自己的外表和行為。焦慮的想法不斷在他們的腦 海中出現(xiàn):我給人留下了什么樣的印象?他們喜歡我嗎?我聽起來傻嗎 ?我穿的衣服不好看嗎?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A p

12、erson s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.很明顯，這種不舒服的感覺肯定會對人們產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。一個人對自己的看法反映在他或她的行為方式上，而一個人的行

13、為方式會影 響他人的反應(yīng)。一般來說，人們看待自己的方式對他們生活的各個方面都有深遠(yuǎn)的影響。Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing. ” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. Th

14、ey also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “Youre just saying that to make me feel good. I know it s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.害羞的人自尊心低，容易被動，容易受他人影響。他們需要確信自己在做“正確的事情”。害羞的人對批評非常敏感;他們覺得這證實 了

15、他們的自卑感。他們也發(fā)現(xiàn)很難因為這樣的贊美而感到高興，“你這么說只是為了讓我感覺良好。”我知道那不是真的?！焙苊黠@，雖 然自我意識是一種健康的品質(zhì)，但過度自我意識是有害的。Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of se

16、lf-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.能完全消除或至少減少羞怯嗎?幸運的是，人們可以通過堅定和耐心的努力建立自信來克服害羞。由于害羞和缺乏自尊是相伴而生的， 所以對人們來說，接受自己的優(yōu)點和缺點是很重要的。Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves,

17、the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.我們每個人都是獨一無二的，有價值的個體，對自己的個人方式感興趣。我們越了解自己，就越容易充分發(fā)揮自己的潛力。讓我們不 要讓害羞阻礙我們豐富和充實生活的機(jī)會。11、What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making? ” (Pa

18、ra. 1)_作者試圖通過引用“我給人留下了什么樣的印象”來證明什么?”A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B.People s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions. 人們的害羞使他們太在乎自己的外表和行為。 C.Its natural that shy people don t believe other s compliments.D.Shy people think they are different

19、from others.答案：B12、According to the writer, self-awareness is _. 作者認(rèn)為，自我意識是A.a good quality 一個好的質(zhì)量B.the cause of unhappinessC.harmful to peopleD.a weak point of shy people答案：A13、That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is _. 害羞的人對贊美的反應(yīng)是這樣的A.goodB.unrealC.very reasonableD.harmful有害的答案：D14、

20、Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _ 根據(jù)文章，下列哪個陳述是正確的?_ A.Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC.Shyness can block our chances for a rich life 害羞會阻礙我們過上富裕生活的機(jī)會D.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem答

21、案：C15、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people _. 從文章中可以推斷，害羞的人_ 。A.should find more of their weaknessB.should understand themselves in the right way 應(yīng)該以正確的方式了解自己嗎C.had better ignore their weaknessD.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem答案：B三、詞匯與語法16.The teacher as

22、ked all the students in the class to keep their eyes _ for 5 seconds.老師要求班上所有的學(xué)生閉上眼睛5秒鐘。A.closeB.to closeC.closingD.closed答案：D17.If Mary _shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first. 如果瑪麗今天下午要去購物，請讓她先寫一 份購物清單。A.will goB.goesC.wentD.has gone答案：B18.Do you know _at the bus st

23、op? 你知道他們在公共汽車站等誰嗎?A.whom they are waiting forB.who they are waitingC.whom are they waiting forD.who are they waiting答案：A19.His mother _alone since his father died.自從他父親去世后，他母親就一直一個人住。A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案：C20.Henry is often seen _ English aloud every morning in the classroom. 人們經(jīng)?？?/p>

24、到亨利每天早晨在教室里大聲朗讀英語。 A.readB.readsC.being readD.to read答案：D四、完型填空Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or chart of your time. Fill in committed time _21_ as eating , sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. Then decide on good regular times for studying. Be _22_ to

25、set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments. Of course, studying shouldnt _23_ all of the free time on the schedule. Its important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as _24_. This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems, but it will

26、 make you more aware of how you spend your time. _25_, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play.仔細(xì)計劃你的時間。把你每周的任務(wù)列一個清單。然后為你的時間做一個時間表或圖表。把吃飯、睡覺、開會、上課等固定的時間填 進(jìn)去。然后確定一個好的學(xué)習(xí)時間。此外，要留出足夠的時間來完成正常的閱讀和工作任務(wù)。當(dāng)然，學(xué)習(xí)不應(yīng)該把所有的空閑時間都安排 好。留出時間放松、發(fā)展自己的愛好和娛樂活動是很重要的。這個每周計劃也許不能解決你