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1、Module4Seeing the doctorUnit 2 We have played football for a year now. 短語互譯1. 參加 _ _ in2. 健康狀況很好 _ _ condition3. feel awful _4. all over _答案: 1. take part2. in excellent3. 感到不舒服4. 渾身; 到處預(yù)習(xí)與基礎(chǔ)自測. 句型展示1. 我從來不十分活躍。I _ _ _ very active. 2. 現(xiàn)在我每天通過遛他(狗)來鍛煉身體。Now I get exercise _ _ him for a walk every day
2、. 3. 到現(xiàn)在我們踢了一年足球了。We _ _ football for a year now. 答案: 1. have never been2. by taking3. have played4. 我們?yōu)槭裁床辉谏蠈W(xué)前去跑步呢? _ _ we _ for a run before school? 5. 或許我太虛弱而不能鍛煉。Perhaps I am _ weak _ do any exercise. 答案: 4. Why dont; go5. too; toLead inTalk about these activities. Which ones are healthy? drinki
3、ng milkrunningplaying footballriding a biketake a dog for a walk心;心臟 n.積極的;活躍的 adj. 寵物;寵畜 n. 成員;全員 n. 參加;參與(某事)狀況;身體狀況 n. 健康狀況良好困的;想睡的 adj. heartactivepetmembertake part (in sth.)conditionin excellent conditionsleepyPresentation每天的;天天的 adj.弱的;虛弱的 adj.??;疾病 n.極討厭的;極壞的 adj. 感到不舒服 渾身;到處 可能;也許 adv. daily
4、weakillnessawfulfeel awfulall overperhapsPresentation1. Read the passage and match the people with the pictures in Activity 1. Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 Reading Picture 1 Picture 2 Picture 3 Picture 4 Picture 5Complete the notes.very wellmore exercisea dogfor a walkfirst member
5、a yearvery fitundergrounda bikea smilea week agoweakenjoyAnnaThomas1. She was not feeling _.2. She needed _.3. She got _ from her parents and she takes him _ every day.6. He went to work by _ for several years.7. He bought _ in January.8. He arrives at work with _ on his face.Wang WeiRichard4. She w
6、as the _ of the football team.5. She has played football with the team for _and all the members feel _.9. He started running_.10. He does not _ running.11. He thinks he is perhaps too _ to go for a run.Complete the sentences with the words in the box.active awful condition daily member perhaps 1. To
7、m runs six kilometres every morning, so he is in very good _.2. Jill is a very _ girl and plays lots of sports.3. I had a very bad headache yesterday, and I felt _. 4. Ben is a(n) _ of the school football team.5. You do not look very well. _ you should see a doctor.6. I saw your grandfather taking h
8、is _ walk this morning.conditionactiveawfulmemberPerhaps dailyLanguage pointsdecide to do sth. 決定做某事我爸爸決定給我買一臺(tái)新電腦。 My father decides _ _a new computer for me.to buy2. take part in 參加(活動(dòng))take part in / join in / join的用法辨析我們班好多同學(xué)參加了上周的學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。Many students in our class _ _ _ the school sports meeting la
9、st week.我哥哥去年加入了一個(gè)足球俱樂部。My brother _ a football club last year.took part injoined3. Why dont we / you + 動(dòng)詞原形? = Why not + 動(dòng)詞原形?為什么不呢?Its not far from here. _/ _(我們?yōu)槭裁床徊叫腥ツ抢锬?4. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事enjoy oneself 玩得高興;過得愉快大多數(shù)孩子喜歡玩電腦游戲。Most children _ _ computer games.上周天在公園里玩得高興嗎,孩子們?Did you enjoy _
10、 in the park last Sunday, children?Why dont we walk there?Why not walk there?enjoy playing yourselves 5. too to 太以至于不能(1) 當(dāng)句子的主語和動(dòng)詞不定式的主語不是同一主語時(shí),加for sb.,即 too. for sb. to do sth. “對(duì)于某人來說太以至于不能”This box is too heavy for me to carry.(2) 句子主語和不定式的賓語相同時(shí),則賓語不能重復(fù),必須省掉。The water is too hot to drink.(3)too
11、.to結(jié)構(gòu)可與enough to結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)換,不過要改為反義的形容詞。如果一種形式為肯定,另一種形式為否定,反之也一樣。The box is too small to hold these things.= The box isnt big enough to hold these things.(4)too.to結(jié)構(gòu)與so. that 的否定句可以互換The water is so hot that I cant drink it.= The water is too hot to drink.enough to結(jié)構(gòu)可與so.that結(jié)構(gòu)互換。The boy is strong enough
12、 to carry the bag.= The boy is so strong that he can carry the bag. Lucy isnt old enough to carry the box.A. is so young that she can B. isnt young enough toC. is too young to D. is so young to 1. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the training with us. 我們老師是教練, 并且她也和我們一起參加訓(xùn)練。【自主領(lǐng)悟
13、】take part in意為“參加”, 一般指參加或參與會(huì)議、游行、戰(zhàn)爭等群眾性的活動(dòng)。例如: You live with an American family, and you take part in American life. 你和美國家庭一起生活, 并參與美國生活。知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講【歸納拓展】你知道如何“參加”嗎? 參加join參加某組織或加入到某個(gè)人群中去, 并成為其中一員。例如: When did you join the Party? 你什么時(shí)候入黨的? join in參加競賽、游戲等活動(dòng), 后面一般接名詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。例如: May I join in the game?
14、 我可以參加游戲嗎? 【圖解助記】【活學(xué)活用】選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空(take part in/join/join in)。Can Ithe guessing game? Shea health club last year. Will you pleasethe debate(辯論)with us tonight? 答案: join injoinedtake part in2. Then a friend suggested, “Why dont we go for a run before school? ”后來一個(gè)朋友建議: “我們?yōu)槭裁床辉谏蠈W(xué)前去跑步呢? ”【自主領(lǐng)悟】Why don
15、t you/we. . . ? =Why not. . . ? 意為“為什么不呢? ”其后面跟動(dòng)詞原形, 是提建議的一種句型。例如: Why not go for a walk? = Why dont you/we go for a walk? 為什么不去散步呢? 【歸納拓展】提建議的常用句型【活學(xué)活用】Why dont we(go) swimming together? What about going to the movies with me? (改為同義句) go to the movies with me? 答案: goWhy not3. Perhaps I am too weak
16、to do any exercise. 或許我太虛弱而不能鍛煉?!咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟】too. . . to . . . 意為“太而不能”, too后面接形容詞或副詞, to后面接動(dòng)詞原形??梢耘cnot. . . enough to. . . 和so. . . that. . . 的否定結(jié)構(gòu)互換。例如: Little Jenny is too young to look after herself. =Little Jenny is so young that she cant look after herself. =Little Jenny is not old enough to look aft
17、er herself. 【活學(xué)活用】這個(gè)男孩太小, 以至于還不能上學(xué)。The boy is _ young _ go to school. The boy is _ young _ he cant go to school. The boy isnt _ _ _ go to school. 答案: too; toso; thatold enough to. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Peter is a very(act) boy. 2. Theynever(ask) for help. They always do everything by themselves. 3. Why dont we(go) to the cinema at the weekend? 4. I enjoy(watch) basketball matches on weekends. 5. (hear) the exciting news, we all jumped with joy. 答案: 1. active2. have; asked3. go4. watching5. Hearing當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)測試. 完成句子1. 你參加上個(gè)星期天的聚會(huì)了嗎? Did you _ _ _ the party last Sunday? 2. 貝利, 你祖父母的身體狀況好
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