2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法專題特訓(xùn)1名詞和冠詞精煉含解析

1、2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法專題特訓(xùn)1名詞和冠詞精煉含解析2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法專題特訓(xùn)1名詞和冠詞精煉含解析 2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法專題特訓(xùn)1名詞和冠詞精煉含解析語(yǔ)法專題特訓(xùn)1名詞和冠詞一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或適當(dāng)冠詞填空1.(2020云南高考仿真題)Built on a successful (adapt) of Chinese folk tale and excellent wordof-mouth,the film-the first Chinese animated film is proving to have long legs at the box offic

2、e。2。(2020北京房山區(qū)高三銜接診斷二)This （donate） was to support local education and public welfare。3.With the college （enter) examination drawing near，how I wish I could have a face-toface talk with you!4。In the new factory all the (equip） was up to date.5。You shouldnt laugh at other peoples (believe）.6。The pape

3、r is due next month，and I am working seven days week,often long into night.7。Now,years later,this river is one of most outstanding examples of environment protection。8。Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in thirteenth century.9。（2018天津卷改編） possibility that there is

4、life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.二、單句改錯(cuò)1.（2018江蘇卷改編)Try to understand whats actually happening instead of acting on are an assumption youve made。 2.（2020北京門頭溝區(qū)二模）About 65% of Americans say they have difficulty falling asleep a few night

5、each week，according to a recent study made by the National Sleep Foundation。 3.If you want to know the trick of making such tasty cakes,just follow the direction in the cookbook。 4。(2020天津卷改編）I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother kept the eye on him. 5。In communication,a sm

6、ile is usually a strong sign of a friendly and a open attitude。 6。A enriched afterschool life makes one a clever boy! 7.If we sit near the front of the bus,well have the better view。 8.First impressions are a most lasting.After all,you never get a second chance to make a first impression. 三、語(yǔ)篇填空Smil

7、ingSmile is a universal language，which is 1。(wide) used throughout the world.However，the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different.Depending on different cultures,smiling can express joy and 2。(amuse)，but it can also indicate embarrassment。The following examples show this point of vi

8、ew:In an attempt to be open and 3。(friend)，people in the United States smile a lot。Every one smiles at each other and this nonverbal communication shows being polite in the United States。But in China,smiling is not only 4. expression of happiness,but also a way to avoid 5.（be)embarrassed。Chinese peo

9、ple like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment.Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer（嘲笑）。For example:When a child 6.(fall）off from a bike,the adults in China may smile，7. is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.What is related 8。 t

10、he smile is the laugh。Also,different cultures have different 9。(meaning）about laugh.Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly（腹部)laugh that comes from the deepest emotions while most Chinese may think 10。 silly to laugh that way。四、短文改錯(cuò)Mr。Liu Jin,aging 39，is working in a factory in Shanghai as an ch

11、emical engineer.After he graduated from Nanjing University in 1978,he sent to Tokyo University to study chemical engineering.Through her hard work for 4 years，he achieved remarkably results in scientific research.But he received a doctors degree in 1982.A Japanese company manager tried hard to invit

12、e him to work there and promise to give him a good salary but he didnt receive it.In 1983,he returned back to China without a moments hesitation。He has made up his minds to devote all his life to our country。答案：一、1。adaptation2。donation3。entrance4.equipment5.beliefs6.a；the7.the8。the;the9。The二、1.anthe

13、2.nightnights3。directiondirections4。thean5。去掉open前的a6.AAn7.第三個(gè)thea8。第一個(gè)athe三、【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】 文章介紹了微笑作為一門“通用語(yǔ)言”的重要性，但是也有一些地方對(duì)“微笑有不同的定義。1.widely解析 考查副詞。由前面的is以及后面的used可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。2。amusement解析 考查名詞.句中and是連詞,本空與joy是并列關(guān)系，都做動(dòng)詞express的賓語(yǔ)。 3.friendly解析 考查形容詞.本句中的open是一個(gè)形容詞,本空與open是并列關(guān)系，所以用friendly，意為“友好的”。4。an解析

14、考查冠詞。此處表示微笑不僅僅是一種快樂(lè)的表情,還是一種避免尷尬的方式。這里用不定冠詞表示泛指。5。being解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.avoid 后接動(dòng)詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)使用動(dòng)詞-ing形式。6.falls解析 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)是a child,是第三人稱單數(shù),說(shuō)的是現(xiàn)狀，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。7。which解析 考查定語(yǔ)從句。本句中含有非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾前面的句子,which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中做主語(yǔ).8。to解析 考查介詞.be related to是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“與之相關(guān)”，to是介詞。9.meanings解析 考查名詞.本句中的have different說(shuō)明其后的名詞應(yīng)該

15、使用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式.10。it解析 考查代詞。句中含有“think it+adj.+to do sth.”的用法，it是形式賓語(yǔ),后面的不定式是真正的賓語(yǔ).四、Mr。Liu Jin,agingaged 39,is working in a factory in Shanghai as ana chemical engineer。After he graduated from Nanjing University in 1978,hewas sent to Tokyo University to study chemical engineering。Through herhis hard work for 4 years,he achieved remarkablyremarkable results in scientific research。ButAnd he received a doctors degree in 1982.A Japanese company manager t