2021屆高考英語3500詞匯基礎(chǔ)+提升練07含解析

1、2021屆高考英語3500詞匯基礎(chǔ)+提升練07含解析2021屆高考英語3500詞匯基礎(chǔ)+提升練07含解析2021屆高考英語3500詞匯基礎(chǔ)+提升練07含解析2021屆高考英語3500詞匯(基礎(chǔ)+提升）練07基礎(chǔ)練(夯實基礎(chǔ)）一、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞的完全形式)1.The drums of war are _(敲)once again。 As tensions rise between America and Iran， China appeals to both sides to step back?！敬鸢浮縝eating【句意】戰(zhàn)鼓聲再次敲響，由于美國和伊朗的關(guān)系緊張，中國

2、呼吁雙方都后退一步。2.He certainly wasnt going to _（出價)$18 billion for this company. 【答案】bid【句意】他肯定不會出180億美元來收購這家公司。3.I couldnt have gone through that _(痛苦)period without your help。【答案】bitter【句意】如果沒有你的幫助我不可能度過那段痛苦的時期。4.We are asking people to _(抵制）goods from companies that use child labour. HYPERLINK ”javascr

3、ipt:void(0）; o ”機(jī)器發(fā)音 【答案】boycott【句意】我們正呼吁大家抵制雇用童工的公司的產(chǎn)品。5。Scientists are hoping for a _(突破)in the search for a cure for cancer.【答案】breakthrough【句意】科學(xué)家希望在抗癌研究上能有突破。6.Despite _（障礙)and hardships,they push ahead with the research on cloning tissues.【答案】barriers【句意】盡管遇到重重阻礙和困難，他們毅然進(jìn)行克隆生物組織的研究。7。When we s

4、aw the road _(堵塞）with snow, we decide to spend the holiday at home.【答案】blocked【句意】當(dāng)我們看到道路被雪堵塞時，我們決定呆在家里.8.In the dormitory， many students like to put up pictures to make the room less b_.【答案】bare【句意】在集體宿舍里，許多學(xué)生喜歡張貼一些畫來使房間不那么光禿禿的。9.Im emailing Aaron about the details of the party on Saturday。-Why b_

5、we will see him tomorrow。【答案】bother【句意】“我正在給艾倫發(fā)郵件,告訴他周六聚會的細(xì)節(jié).”“何必呢?我們明天會見到他。”10.If we had b_ a table earlier， we couldnt be standing here in a queue.【答案】booked【句意】如果我們早訂張桌子的話，我們就不會站在這兒排隊了.11。So， whatever your misfortunes，you should try to stay busy and b_ in mind that everyone gets one opportunity o

6、r another if they keep trying.Thanks， I will。【答案】bear【句意】“因此，無論你遭受什么不幸，都應(yīng)該努力保持忙碌的狀態(tài)，并記住,只要不斷努力，每個人都能得到這樣或那樣的機(jī)會.”“謝謝，我會的.”12.My cousin Jim didnt b_ himself at the party and thus left a very bad impression on the guests?！敬鸢浮縝ehave【句意】在聚會上我的侄兒吉姆不守規(guī)矩，結(jié)果給客人留下了不好的印象。13.In common with many other scientists

7、， Albert Einstein enjoyed music b_ scientific research work?！敬鸢浮縝esides【句意】和許多其他科學(xué)家一樣，愛因斯坦除了從事科研工作外，還喜歡音樂。14。To b_ with， I was skeptical of his promise， but I was soon convinced by his practical actions?！敬鸢浮縝egin【句意】首先，我懷疑他的承諾，但我很快就被他的實際行動說服了。15。The central government is taking measures to b_ down t

8、he prices of daily necessities.【答案】bring【句意】中央政府正在采取措施降低日常必需品的價格.16.Some measures must be taken to b_ the teenagers from playing video games after school without doing their homework。 HYPERLINK http：/w/ban_from_doing o 點擊發(fā)音” 【答案】ban【句意】必須一些措施采取，來禁止一些少年放學(xué)后不做作業(yè)來玩電子游戲。17。We have many summer camps for y

9、our holidays. You can choose one which is b_ on your own interest?！敬鸢浮縝ased【句意】我們有許多暑期夏令營，你可以根據(jù)自己的興趣選擇一個.18.You have to wait a moment。 My boss is as b_ as a bee now. HYPERLINK javascript：void（0）；” o ”機(jī)器發(fā)音” HYPERLINK ”javascript:void（0）; o 學(xué)習(xí) 【答案】busy【句意】你要等一會兒。我的老板現(xiàn)在正忙得不可開交.19。The scenery of the Wes

10、t Lake is beautiful b_ description. HYPERLINK ”javascript：void（0）;” o ”機(jī)器發(fā)音 HYPERLINK ”javascript:void(0)； o ”學(xué)習(xí)” 【答案】beyond 【句意】西湖風(fēng)景美得難以形容.20.The single invention of the computer give b_ to many new professions?！敬鸢浮縝irth【句意】計算機(jī)的發(fā)明產(chǎn)生了很多新的職業(yè).21.Its said that for some reasons, the famous band decided

11、to _ up after many years together?！敬鸢浮縝reak【句意】據(jù)說因為某些原因，這個著名的樂隊在多年的合作之后決定解散。22。Amys husband had run off and left her with two children to b_ up。【答案】bring【句意】艾米的丈夫跑了，留下她和兩個需要撫養(yǎng)的孩子.23。Hearing the sports meeting declared open, all the students in the Harbin No. 3 High School b_ into cheers?！敬鸢浮縝urst【句意

12、】聽到運動會宣布開幕，哈爾濱市第三中學(xué)全體學(xué)生爆發(fā)出歡呼聲。24.After the usual greetings and some remarks about the weather， the men got down to b_。【答案】business【句意】平常的問候和一些關(guān)于天氣的評論之后,這些人就開始干正事了。25.Differences were papered over but b_ no means were they fully resolved。 HYPERLINK javascript:void(0）；” o ”機(jī)器發(fā)音” HYPERLINK ”javascript:

13、void(0）; o 學(xué)習(xí) 【答案】by【句意】分歧被掩蓋了，但是絕沒有得到完全解決。二、單句語法填空(用所給單詞的正確形式填空或填上恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~）1.Critical thinkers have the courage to challenge conventional thinking while most of us tend to follow it _（blind).【答案】blindly【句意】判性思維的人有勇氣去挑戰(zhàn)傳統(tǒng)的思維方式，而我們中很多人傾向于盲從它.2。A student cannot read too many books， which helps _(broad）hi

14、s horizons and enrich his mind.【答案】broaden【句意】學(xué)生讀再多的書都不為過，這有助于開闊他的視野，豐富他的思想。3.Teenagers spend too much time on computer games.Whats _（bad）, some of them cant concentrate on their studies?！敬鸢浮縲orse【句意】青少年花太多時間玩電腦游戲.更糟糕的是,他們中的一些人不能集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。4。Whats wrong with the newly _（bear)baby？Its very strange that h

15、is left hand is bigger than the other one。【答案】born【句意】“這個新生嬰兒怎么了？”“很奇怪，他的左手比另一只手大。5.More than one generation of schoolchildren has been amazed by the scientists _（brae)and his scientific approach to looking for the truth in the past century.【答案】bravery【句意】在過去的一個世紀(jì)里，不止一代的學(xué)生被這位科學(xué)家的勇敢和他尋找真理的科學(xué)方法所震驚.6。T

16、he _（bury)was done early in the morning without a ceremony.【答案】burial【句意】安葬是在大清早進(jìn)行的，沒有舉行儀式。7.We arent too _（bad）off but we can _（bare)afford a house like that。 HYPERLINK javascript:void（0）; 【答案】badly， barely【句意】我們并不是一文不名，但我們幾乎買不起那樣的房子.8.The sun began to rise in the sky, _(bath)the mountain in golden

17、 light?！敬鸢浮縝athing【句意】太陽開始在空中升起，讓這座大山沐浴在金色的陽光中.9.China took on a new look after Chinas accession to the WTO at the _(begin)of the new century?！敬鸢浮縝eginning【句意】在新世紀(jì)之初加入世貿(mào)組織之后,中國呈現(xiàn)了新面貌。10.I hold to my _(believe）that development shouldnt be at the cost of the environment.【答案】belief【句意】我堅信發(fā)展不應(yīng)該以環(huán)境為代價。三、

18、單句改錯（每句最多有兩個錯誤,錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改)1。They dont seem too badly off because of they have smart clothes and a nice house。 HYPERLINK ”javascript:void(0）;” 【答案】bad改成badly， 刪除because后面的of【解析】badly off貧窮的，because后面直接跟句子.句意:他們似乎不算貧困,因為他們有漂亮的衣服和房子。2.You should keep balance between work and play?！敬鸢浮縦eep后面加a【解

19、析】keep a balance保持平衡，故在keep后加a。句意：你應(yīng)該在工作和娛樂之間保持平衡。3。The Winter and the Summer Olympics are held every four years on a regularly basis?！敬鸢浮縭egularly改成regular【解析】on a regular basis有規(guī)律，例行，用形容詞修飾名詞basis.句意：夏季奧運會和冬季奧運會例行每四年舉辦一次。4。Bob cried because he couldnt bear made fun of like that before the whole cl

20、ass. 【答案】made前面加being【解析】bear后常接動詞-ing形式作賓語，因在句中表示“被取笑”，故在made前加being。句意：鮑勃因為不能忍受在全班面前被那樣取笑而哭了.5。My mother is a artist， and she loves Qingdao because its natural beauty, which she says is wonderful?！敬鸢浮縜改成an， 在because后加of【解析】artist是以元音開頭的詞,故把a(bǔ)改成an；連詞because后面要接從句表示原因，介詞短語because of的后面要接名詞或者短語表示原因，本句

21、中its natural beauty作為介詞of的賓語。句意：我母親是一位藝術(shù)家，她喜歡青島，因為青島的自然美。6。Deeply impressed by its beautiful, I fell in love with Guilin.【答案】beautiful改成beauty【解析】受物主代詞its修飾,要用名詞beauty。句意：桂林的美給我留下了深刻的印象，我愛上了桂林。7.The poor boy had no other choice but cry in the street.【答案】cry前面加to【解析】have no choice but to do sth.別無選擇，

22、只能做某事，故在cry前加to。句意：這個可憐的男孩別無選擇，只能在街上哭.8.A quarrel has been broken out between the two neighbors. 【答案】刪除been【解析】由于break out是不及物動詞短語，所以不能用被動語態(tài)。故刪除been。句意：兩個鄰居發(fā)生了爭吵.9.I believe in the future, my son will be a brilliantly judge of films。【答案】brilliantly改成brilliant【解析】此處是形容詞修飾名詞。故把brilliantly改成brilliant。考

23、查形容詞。句意：我相信在未來，我的兒子會成為一名出色的電影評委.10。Zongzi， boiling rice wrapped by bamboo leaves， is the famously food that you cant miss during the festival.【答案】boiling改成boiled【解析】boiled做定語，意為“煮熟了的， boiling做定語，意為“正在煮的,沸騰的”,故boiling改成boiled。句意：粽子是用竹葉包裹的米飯，是節(jié)日期間你不能錯過的著名食物.11.The apartment is belonged to my grandfath

24、er in the 1980s.【答案】刪除is【解析】belonged to 是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài),所以刪除is。12。The room was empty apart from one man sitting besides the fire.【答案】besides改成beside【解析】besides除以外；beside在旁邊。句意:除了有個人坐在火爐旁之外，這間屋子空空如也。13.When he climbed to the top of the mountain， he was out of his breath.【答案】刪除his【解析】out of breath上氣不接下氣

25、，氣喘吁吁.句意：當(dāng)他爬到山頂?shù)臅r候，氣喘吁吁。14.Remember that three regular meals a day as well as a balance diet is essential for us。【答案】balance改成balanced【解析】balance為動詞,意思是平衡，balanced為形容詞，意思是平衡的,此處要用形容詞balanced修飾名詞diet，意思是平衡的飲食習(xí)慣。故把balance改成balanced。句意：記住一天三頓飯還有均衡的飲食對我們來說是必要的。15。They will also the best and worse years

26、in my life?！敬鸢浮縲orse 改成worst【解析】句中有表示范圍的in my life,同時應(yīng)與前面的best保持一致,故用最高級,故把worse 改成worst。16。Based your opinion on what you imagine is a terrible thing.【答案】Based改成Basing【解析】is前的部分為句子的主語，作主語應(yīng)用動名詞，過去分詞不可作主語,故將Based改成Basing.其實就是baseon“把建立在為基礎(chǔ)上的結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：把你的觀點建立在你想象的基礎(chǔ)上是一件可怕的事情。17。On the first day, I was suc

27、h nervous that I felt my heart beaten wildly?！敬鸢浮縮uch改成so, beaten改成beating【解析】such是形容詞,修飾名詞，nervous是形容詞，修飾形容詞用副詞so。sothat“如此以至于”，故將such改成so.feel接復(fù)合賓語，beat作賓語補(bǔ)足語,與賓語my heart是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動關(guān)系,故將beaten改成beating.句意：第一天，我那么緊張，以至于感覺到自己的心臟跳得很厲害。18.The sitting room looked really beautifully at the moment?！敬?/p>

28、案】beautifully改成beautiful【解析】這里look是系動詞，后面接形容詞作表語.故beautifully改成beautiful。19。When asked about the reason why I fell far after， I was too guilty to say a word。 【答案】after改成behind【解析】fall behind落后。句意:當(dāng)被問到我為什么會落在后面的原因時，我太內(nèi)疚了，一句話也說不出來。20。He found it hard to make his breaking English understood by others?！?/p>

29、答案】breaking改成broken【解析】broken壞的，破的。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難讓別人理解他那結(jié)結(jié)巴巴的英語。21.I dont know whether his music has been broadcasting on the radio?！敬鸢浮縝roadcasting改成broadcast/broadcasted【解析】歌曲應(yīng)該是“被廣播”,故用被動語態(tài)。句意:我不知道他的歌曲是否在電臺上播放過.22。As my mother and father were always busy working, I was often at home felt boring all the

30、 time.【答案】boring改成bored【解析】boring“令人厭煩的，單調(diào)的，形容事物所具有的特征；而bored意為“無聊的”,形容人的心理感受，因此把boring 改成bored。句意：父母親總是忙于工作，所以我在家里一直感到很無聊.23.China is a developing country belong to the Third Would?！敬鸢浮縝elong改成belonging【解析】belong to與其邏輯主語China之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填belong改成belonging。句意：中國屬于第三世界發(fā)展中國家.24。The anti-poverty p

31、roject held by our country will benefit to the poor in this district.【答案】刪除to【解析】句中動詞benefit為及物動詞,意為“對有益”。句意：我國扶貧工程將使這個地區(qū)的窮人受益.25.They have also bought for some gardening tools。 Beside， they often get some useful information from the internet.【答案】Beside改成Besides【解析】besides除以外；beside在旁邊。句意：他們還買了一些園藝工

32、具。此外，他們還經(jīng)常從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上獲得一些有用的信息。提升練（對接高考)一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。My family and I belonged to a country club located across the street from the Long Island Sound. Each summer， the big 1 for us was the pool。 I learned how to swim and 2 the swimming team。 However， swimming in my 3 da

33、ys was a way to keep cool, and swimming on a team gave me identity and a sense of 4 。 It also became 5 many years later。Fastforward （快進(jìn))to 1973 I was 6 ， pregnant and had a home。 What made our little home even more 7 was that I discovered that four 8 away was Rath Park Pool! For the next 30 years, m

34、ost of our summer days were 9 around that pool。 Each of my five kids took swimming lessons and learned all the 10 swimming strokes （姿勢).As much as I would have liked to have life stand 11 ， it doesnt。 My children outgrew their pool days and moved on with their own life。 But the pool was still four b

35、locks from my home, so I began to 12 swimming again. I got so much out of it that I joined the local pool, so I could swim yearround。 Whenever I swam, I would 13 come out feeling physically and mentally 14 . I often felt that if I looked hard enough, I would be able to see all of the 15 and problems

36、 Ive had in life, sitting at the bottom of the pool!What has swimming 16 me？ Ive learned that 17 is the key to being a good 18 。 If you are balanced in the water, you have no resistance. Working on staying balanced made me realize the 19 between life in and out of the swim lane。 If you work on keepi

37、ng yourself balanced， you will be able to swim right 20 the stress and problems life throws at you?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文.作者通過多年的游泳經(jīng)歷明白了平衡是游好泳的關(guān)鍵,這也讓她認(rèn)識到生活與游泳的相似之處如果你努力讓自己保持平衡，你將能夠處理好生活中的壓力和問題.1。 A。 attractionB. activityC。 holidayD. building【答案】A【解析】A. attraction吸引力,吸引人的事物;B。 activity活動；C。 holiday假期；D. bu

38、ilding建筑物.根據(jù)空后的“for us was the pool”及下文講述的我們游泳的情節(jié)可知,每年夏天,最吸引我們的是游泳池，故A項正確。2. A。 refusedB。 managedC。 foundedD。 joined【答案】D【解析】A。 refused拒絕；B。 managed管理；C。 founded建立；D。 joined加入。根據(jù)空前的“I learned how to swim”可知，我學(xué)會了游泳,并加入了游泳隊，故D項正確。3. A。 busierB。 youngerC. tiringD. boring【答案】B【解析】A。 busier忙碌的；B. younger

39、年輕的，年紀(jì)小的；C. tiring累人的；D. boring枯燥乏味的，無聊的，使人厭煩的。根據(jù)空后的“was a way to keep cool”可知，在我年紀(jì)稍小的時候游泳是為了涼快，故B項正確。4. A. belongingB。 dutyC. beautyD. loss【答案】A【解析】A. belonging歸屬感；B。 duty責(zé)任；C。 beauty美麗；D. loss損失。根據(jù)空前的“and swimming on a team gave me identity”可知，在游泳隊里游泳給了我身份和歸屬感，故A項正確.5。 A。 impressiveB. difficultC.

40、invaluableD. unbearable【答案】C【解析】A. impressive給人以深刻印象的；B。 difficult困難的；C. invaluable無價的，非常寶貴的；D。 unbearable 無法忍受的?？涨耙痪湔f在游泳隊里游泳給了我身份和歸屬感，再結(jié)合下文講述的我和孩子們一起游泳以及后來我通過游泳明白的道理可知，多年后，游泳對我來說也是非常寶貴的,故C項正確.6. A. employedB. wornC. dismissedD。 married【答案】D【解析】A. employed雇傭；B. worn磨損;C。 dismissed解散；D。 married結(jié)婚。根據(jù)空

41、后的“pregnant and had a home?？芍?我結(jié)婚了,故D項正確。7。 A。 disappointingB. encouragingC. wonderfulD. hopeful【答案】C【解析】A. disappointing令人失望的；B。 encouraging令人鼓舞的；C。 wonderful美好的；D。 hopeful有希望的。根據(jù)空后的“was that I discovered that four _8_ away was Rath Park Pool!”可知，我發(fā)現(xiàn)四個街區(qū)之外就是拉斯公園游泳池，這讓我們的小家更美好，故C項正確。8。 A. blocksB。 m

42、ilesC. hoursD. barriers【答案】A【解析】A。 blocks街區(qū);B。 miles英里；C. hours小時；D。barriers阻礙，障礙，隔閡，壁壘。根據(jù)下文中的“But the pool was still four blocks from my home可知,游泳池離我家只有四個街區(qū)的距離，故A項正確.9。 A。 wastedB. spentC。 stoppedD. remembered【答案】B【解析】A。 wasted浪費；B。 spent花費，度過;C. stopped停止；D。 remembered記得。根據(jù)空前的“For the next 30 year

43、s， most of our summer days were”可知，在接下來的30年里，我們大部分的夏天都是在這個游泳池里度過的，故B項正確。10。 A. clumsyB。 strangeC。 funnyD. different【答案】D【解析】A。 clumsy笨拙的；B. strange奇怪的；C. funny好笑的;D. different不同的。根據(jù)空前的“Each of my five kids took swimming lessons and learned all the”可知，我的五個孩子都上了游泳課，學(xué)會了所有不同的游泳姿勢，故D項正確。11。 A。 straightB。

44、 stillC. awayD. high【答案】B【解析】A。 straight直的；B。 still靜止的；C. away在遠(yuǎn)處；D。 high高的?？蘸笠痪湔f我的孩子們長大了，不再是在游泳池游泳的孩子了，而他們開始了自己的生活,因此此處是說我非常希望生活靜止不動，但事實并非如此,故B項正確。12. A。 take upB。 give upC。 benefit fromD。 brush up【答案】 A【解析】A。 take up開始從事；B。 give up放棄；C。 benefit from從中收益;D.brush up重溫,復(fù)習(xí).根據(jù)空前的“But the pool was still

45、 four blocks from my home,”可知,游泳池還是離我家只有四個街區(qū),所以我又開始游泳了，故A項正確。13。 A。 yetB. neverC. alwaysD. sometimes【答案】C【解析】A。 yet還；B. never從不；C. always總是；D. sometimes有時。根據(jù)空后的“come out feeling physically and mentally_14_.”可知，每當(dāng)我游泳的時候，我總是會感到身心舒暢，故C項正確。14。 A. sensitiveB。 refreshedC。 nervousD. weakened【答案】B【解析】A。 sen

46、sitive敏感的;B。 refreshed精神煥發(fā)的，神清氣爽的；C. nervous緊張的；D。 weakened削弱的。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，我一直非常喜歡游泳，自然是因為游泳會讓我感到身心舒暢,故B項正確。15. A. daysB。 childrenC。 worriesD. dreams【答案】C【解析】A. days日子；B。 children孩子；C. worries煩惱;D. dreams夢想。根據(jù)空后的“problems Ive had in life”可知此處指“生活中的煩惱和問題”,故C項正確。16. A。 helpedB。 taughtC。 encouragedD。 made

47、【答案】B【解析】A。 helped幫助；B。 taught教會;C. encouraged鼓勵；D. made使得。根據(jù)空后的“Ive learned可知此處是說游泳教會了我什么？故B項正確。17. A。 experienceB。 challengeC. trainingD. balance【答案】D【解析】A. experience經(jīng)歷；B。 challenge挑戰(zhàn);C。 training訓(xùn)練；D。 balance平衡.空后一句說如果你在水中保持平衡,你就沒有阻力，因此平衡是成為一名優(yōu)秀的泳者的關(guān)鍵,故D項正確.18. A。 familyB. motherC. kidD. swimmer【

48、答案】D【解析】A。 family家庭；B。 mother母親；C. kid孩子;D。 swimmer游泳者。根據(jù)上文中的“swimming”可知,此處指“游泳者”，故D項正確。19. A. similaritiesB. activitiesC。 exercisesD。 skills【答案】A【解析】A. similarities類似、相似之處；B。 activities活動;C。 exercises運動；D. skills技能?？蘸笠痪湔f如果(在生活中)你努力保持自己的平衡，你將能夠游過（處理好)生活中的壓力和問題,這是生活和游泳的相似之處,故A項正確。20。 A。 withB。 overC

49、。 throughD. to【答案】C【解析】A。 with和;B。 over在之上；C。 through通過、穿過;D。 to到，朝。根據(jù)空前的“If you work on keeping yourself balanced,”可知,如果在生活中你努力讓自己保持平衡,你將能夠游過（處理好)生活中的壓力和問題,故C項正確。二、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。A CCTV journalists succeeded in arousing a 1 （heat）discussion among netizens by asking people 2 the

50、y are happy。 The responses to the question were various， even some quite funny ones 3 （include)。 Although some people played jokes 4 the answers, it didnt take long before they began to figure out the true meanings of happiness。It is certain that peoples views on happiness 5 （affect)greatly by their

51、 own life experience 6 （fortunate）， too many people refer to being rich as happiness. Some people 7 intention is to make big money appreciate being given any chance to multiply their income, 8 （belief）that is where their happiness. Some are eager to inherit their parents property， especially those w

52、ho are known as silver-spoon kids。 Even 9 （bad）, some would rather break the law to satisfy their financial desire or seek their fortune illegally.In my opinion, happiness is not about pursuing wealth merely but about admiring the 10 （beauty)things in life。 Therefore live your life to the fullest an

53、d be happy.【語篇解讀】這是一篇議論文.CCTV記者做了一份關(guān)于什么是幸福的問卷調(diào)查，不同的人給出了不同的看法，作者也給出了自己的看法。1.【答案】heated【解析】考查詞性變化(過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化來的形容詞)。heated熱烈的,discussion是名詞，用形容詞作定語,故填heated.句意：一位中央電視臺記者通過問人們是否幸福在網(wǎng)民中激發(fā)了熱烈的討論。2.【答案】if/whether【解析】考查名詞從句。ask后的賓語從句缺少連詞， 根據(jù)語境用if/whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句，意為“是否”, 故填if/whether。句意：一位中央電視臺記者通過問人們是否幸福在網(wǎng)民中激發(fā)了熱烈的

54、討論。3.【答案】included【解析】考查非謂語動詞。ones和include 之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作后置定語，故填included。句意：對這個問題的回答五花八門，甚至包括一些相當(dāng)有趣的回答.4。【答案】on【解析】考查動詞短語中的介詞。play jokes on開的玩笑,故填on.句意:盡管有些人對答案開玩笑。5.【答案】are affected【解析】考查動詞語態(tài)和時態(tài).peoples views和affect之間是被動關(guān)系，且表示一般事實，要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，故填are affected.句意：毋庸置疑，人們對于幸福的看法很大程度上受他們的生活經(jīng)驗所影響.6.【答案】U

55、nfortunately【解析】考查詞性變化（副詞）。修飾句子要用副詞，故填Unfortunately.句意：不幸的是，太多的人認(rèn)為富有就是幸福.7?！敬鸢浮縲hose【解析】考查定語從句。先行詞people在定語從句中作定語,用關(guān)系代詞whose，故填whose。句意：有些目的是賺大錢人很感激給他們收入倍增的任何機(jī)會。8?！敬鸢浮縝elieving【解析】考查詞性變化（動詞）和非謂語動詞。后面跟的是賓語從句，故要用動詞，再有people與believe之間是主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故填believing。句意：相信那是他們幸福的所在。9。【答案】worse【解析】考查詞形變化(比較級）.上下