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1、安徽省宣城市寧國(guó)汪溪中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. During the scientific experiment, Mr. Chen carefully poured the water into the tube, with my classmates _ beside to see what would happen. A. were standing B. stood C. standing D. to stand 參考答案:C2. Joan hasnt been seen for four days and there is growing _ for her safe

2、ty.A. power B. item C. concern D. series 參考答案:C3. - Is this the school you often talk about?- Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years.A. that B. which C. where D. what參考答案:C4. -Were you late for the film?-Very late. Half of it by the time we the cinema.Awas shown; reachedBhad been sh

3、own; reachedCwas shown; had reachedDhad been shown; lad reached參考答案:B5. Most of the people lost their lives in the attacks are Americans.Awhen Bwho Chow Dwhich參考答案:B6. -Why does she always ask you for help?- There is no one else _, is there?A. who to turn B she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for

4、 her to turn參考答案:B7. Alice, you look puzzled. Have you understood it? Oh, sorry. I _ another problem just now.A. have thought ofB. am thinking of C. had thought of D. was thinking of參考答案:D8. Lily got up at 6:00 oclock but she realized it was Sunday soon. A. as usual B. as possible C. at present D. a

5、t last參考答案:A9. Bob, look what you have done! You ruined the experiment.Its not my fault. I just carried out the instructions _.A. as told B. as telling me C. as telling D. as I told參考答案:A10. Mike, please dont make so much noise.Pardon?I _ you not to make so much noise.A. tell B. had toldC. told D. w

6、ill tell參考答案:C11. I just wonder _that makes you so excited.A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is參考答案:D12. Every day in Junior 3 is just a tiny step.You re quite right. _by doing well in each step, can we achieve the final goal.A. Always B. Only C. Simply參考答案:B試題分析:A. Always 總是;B.

7、 Only僅僅,只有;C. Simply簡(jiǎn)單地。句意:初三的每一天只是一小步。你說(shuō)得對(duì)。只有做好每一小步我們才能實(shí)現(xiàn)最后的目標(biāo)。此處是Only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,故選B.13. Paper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicles.A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier as參考答案:BA考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)?!?three/four/ times +

8、the + weight/height/length/width/size/ + of + 名詞”是倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一。每年生產(chǎn)出來(lái)的紙的重量是世界汽車(chē)總重的三倍。表達(dá)倍數(shù)的時(shí)候,兩倍用twice,三倍或以上用“基數(shù)詞 + times”表示。14. George couldnt remember when he first met Mr.Anderson, but he was sure it was_Sunday because everybody was at_church. A./; the B.the; / C.a; / D./; a 參考答案:C15. Approximately 50

9、million Americans are _ to nicotine (尼古丁),some of whom die prematurely (過(guò)早地).A. faced B. lost C. addicted D. connected參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:大約有5千萬(wàn)美國(guó)人對(duì)尼古丁上癮,其中一些人過(guò)早死亡。A. faced 面向的 B. lost 失 去 的 C. addicted 上 癮 的 D. connected 有 關(guān) 系 的。be addicted to “沉溺于”為固定短語(yǔ)。符合題意。故C選項(xiàng)正確。11. You see, the MP4 I bought i

10、n your store doesnt work now. Is there any possibility _ I get my money back? A. where B. which C. that D. now that 參考答案:C略17. Not only _ a writer but he was an artist for a time.A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he參考答案:D18. We promise _ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the mov

11、ie star. A. whoever B. whom C. who D. whomever參考答案:A考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。跟在動(dòng)詞后面的是賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),表示任何人用whoever,相當(dāng)于anyone who。故答案為A。二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)同錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

12、2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第II處起)不計(jì)分。I hear your mother is coming. Beijing has such a long and interested history, so I advise her visit as many historical places as possible. My the second piece of advice is that he should bring clothes for different seasons. At Beijing, the four season are all very distinct.

13、Spring is dry and windy and summer is hot and rainy. Autumn is the best time of the year as the sky is blue or the temperature is comfortable. However, winter is very cold and it sometimes snows. As for food, she must tried Beijing Roast Duck. It is think to be one of the most taste dishes in the wo

14、rld.參考答案:I hear your mother is coming. Beijing has such a long and interested history, so I advise her interesting to或hershevisit as many historical places as possible. My the second piece of advice is that he should bring the sheclothes for different seasons. At Beijing, the four season are all ver

15、y distinct. Spring is dry and windy and In seasons summer is hot and rainy. Autumn is the best time of the year as the sky is blue or the temperature is and comfortable. However, winter is very cold and it sometimes snows. As for food, she must tried Beijing try Roast Duck. It is think to be one of

16、the most taste dishes in the world.thought tasty【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要內(nèi)容是為收信者的媽媽寫(xiě)幾條來(lái)北京時(shí)的建議?!驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾樾稳菰~。句意:北京有著悠久而有趣的歷史。根據(jù)句意可知,interesting意為“有趣的”,而interested意為“感興趣的”,多形容人,故將interested改為 interesting。第二處:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:我建議她參觀盡可能多的歷史古跡。根據(jù)句意可知,advise sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意為“建議做”,advise后用從句,從句的時(shí)態(tài)可以是(should)+動(dòng)詞

17、原形,故visit前加to或her改為she。第三處:考查冠詞。如果序數(shù)詞前有形容詞性物主代詞修飾,不用定冠詞,故去掉 second前的the。第四處:考查代詞。句意:我的第二條建議是她應(yīng)該帶適合不同季節(jié)的衣服。根據(jù)前文可知,此處指建議媽媽帶不同季節(jié)的衣服,故應(yīng)用she來(lái)指代,故將he改為she。第五處:考查介詞?!氨本笔禽^大地點(diǎn),應(yīng)用in表示“在某地”,而at往往加小地點(diǎn),故將At改為In。第六處:考查名詞的數(shù)。four后應(yīng)加名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將season改為 seasons。第七處:考查并列連詞。句意:秋天是一年中最好的時(shí)間,因?yàn)樘炜帐撬{(lán)色的,溫度是舒適的。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是并列關(guān)系

18、,而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故將or改為and。第八處:考查動(dòng)詞。must是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后加動(dòng)詞原形,故將tried改為try。第九處:考查固定搭配。句意:它被認(rèn)為是世界上最美味的菜肴之一。根據(jù)句意可知,be thought to be是固定搭配,意為“被認(rèn)為是”,故將think改為 thought。第十處:考查形容詞。taste是動(dòng)詞,而most后加形容詞構(gòu)成形容詞最高級(jí),tasty意為“美味的”。故將taste改為 tasty。三、 閱讀理解20. 任務(wù)型閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面AF選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A. School or workB. Make sma

19、ll talksC. Be fun to be around D. Be reliable E. Get out and meet people F. Join people of common interests In the world, many people want to make friends just as you do. Follow these steps to meet new people and build strong, lasting friendships with at least some of them. The following paragraphs

20、are some steps. 54. . You dont necessarily have to have a lot of common interests with people in order to make friends with themin fact, some of the most rewarding friendships are between two people who dont have much in common at all, but if you have something in common with people, it can make it a lot easier to talk to them. Whatever your age and whatever your interests, there is a club or an organization for you. 55. ! If you want to make friends, you first need to meet people. No matter where you live, this should be very easy. 56. . You dont have to be a superstar to be

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