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1、安徽省淮南市田家庵區(qū)曹庵中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Jack offered us a big meal when he was leaving the office, but our work _, we refused it.A. not finishedB. had not been finishedC. not having finished D. wasnt finished參考答案:A22. Have you been wasting time on computer games again? _ . Ive been studying a lot and I
2、 need a break.A. No way B. Not really C. I dont agree D. I couldnt agree more參考答案:B略3. The scientist, who successfully cloned a human embryo, proudly presented his new achievement to the related organization, only _ against this research. A. being warned B. warned C. having been warned D. to be warn
3、ed 參考答案:Donly to do 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。4. Which did you enjoy _ your weekends?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend參考答案:B5. _, most teenagers now listen to rock music. However, John likes classical music better.A. In a word B. In general C. In time D. In total參考答案:B6. _ the last bus , he was
4、late and was the last one _to the destination.A. Not having caught ; to get B. Having not caught ; to getC. Not catching ; getting D. Hadnt caught ; to get參考答案:A7. - Frank, Ive learned your plan. Could I make some suggestions?- _.A. Just say. B. Go right ahead C. With pleasure D. Take it easy參考答案:B3
5、2. A violent crime was _ every 32 seconds in this area of the city last year.A. committed B. found C. sentenced D. made參考答案:A略9. Tom hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _ in a short period.A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve參考答案:A10. “Impression Pin
6、gyao”, an cultural show _ to display Pingyaos rich history and culture was brought to stage by three directors, including Zhang Yimou.A. intended B. intending C. is intended D. to intend參考答案:A11. After dinner he gave Mr. Richard _ ride to _ Capital Airport. A. the; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; the 參考答案
7、:B12. If Betty says she will complete the job on time,you can always her to deliver the goods Arely on Bhelp with Ctake on Dput on參考答案:A13. He would like to be _ from time to time how things were going here because he wanted to keep everything controlled.A. consulted B. informed C. required D. enqui
8、red參考答案:B14. It is widely acknowledged that students should be _ in terms of overall quality.A. equippedB. evaluatedC. establishedD. expected參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:普遍認(rèn)為應(yīng)該根據(jù)學(xué)生的綜合素質(zhì)來評(píng)估他們。A. equipped配置;B. evaluated評(píng)估;C. established建立;D. expected期望。根據(jù)句意可知,根據(jù)綜合素質(zhì)來評(píng)估學(xué)生,故選B。15. -Doctor Brown, whats your nex
9、t project going to be about?-Well, that remains .A. to see B. to be seeing C. to seeing D. to be seen參考答案:D16. The club is _ of those who like pop music.Apicked up Btaken upCmade up Dturned up參考答案:C31. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to be accused of meeting someone. A. whe
10、re B. which C. while D. why 參考答案:A略18. He has never considered_a living by playing _violin.A. making; a B. making; theC. to make; the D. to make; /參考答案:B句意:他從未想過靠拉小提琴謀生。表達(dá)“考慮做某事”應(yīng)用句型consider doing sth.,不能用不定式作賓語。彈、拉樂器前要加定冠詞the。二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞
11、的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. Therefore, we
12、have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat b
13、y the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.參考答案:My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons There in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. dont mu
14、chTherefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do forreading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. hoursMy dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and looks 去掉trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie
15、on the grass for a rest, or sat by sitthe lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not to helpfulonly our teachers but also our friends.試題分析:本文介紹作者夢(mèng)想的學(xué)校。71. TheyThere 考查there be的句型。句意:上午有三節(jié)課,下午有兩節(jié)課。所以They應(yīng)改為There,構(gòu)成there be句型。注意句子開頭的第一個(gè)字母必須大寫。72. didntdont 考查時(shí)態(tài)。縱覽全文,時(shí)
16、態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),本句并不是表示過去發(fā)生的事情,也應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以應(yīng)將didnt改為dont。73. withfor 考查介詞搭配。have time for sth.意為“我們有做的時(shí)間”。這里介詞for可以理解為目的。74. hourhours 考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。表示一個(gè)半小時(shí),hour要用復(fù)數(shù)。75. looklooks 考查動(dòng)詞的主謂一致(謂語動(dòng)詞的形式)。這句話的主語是my dream school,是第三人稱單數(shù),所以它的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在第三人稱單數(shù)形式。即:looks。76. flowers前面的the去掉 考查冠詞。這里flowers和trees均為泛指,不用冠詞,故去掉
17、the。77. buildingsbuilding 此處指在教學(xué)樓周圍有花和草。根據(jù)句意可知名詞用單數(shù)形式,故把buildings改為building。78. satsit 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此句話含有一個(gè)由連詞or連接的并列謂語。前面用的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形,而后面的動(dòng)詞則用了一般過去時(shí),這顯然不符合連詞連接的詞形應(yīng)該一致的習(xí)慣。故改為sit。79. listening to listen為不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接跟賓語,加上一個(gè)介詞就變成了及物動(dòng)詞,這里與listen搭配的是介詞to。80. helpfullyhelpful 考查形容詞。由連詞and連接的兩個(gè)詞,其形式應(yīng)該是一致的。由are k
18、ind得知應(yīng)該是系表結(jié)構(gòu),所以后面的副詞helpfully應(yīng)該改為形容詞helpful?!局R(shí)拓展】不及物動(dòng)詞后不能直接跟有動(dòng)作的對(duì)象(即賓語)。若不及物動(dòng)詞后要跟賓語,必須先在其后添加上某不個(gè)介詞,如to、of、at后方可跟上賓語。具體每個(gè)動(dòng)詞后究竟加什么介詞就得聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞短語了。live in +地點(diǎn);listen to聽。三、 閱讀理解20. The future is just around the corner, and according to some people who make the future their business, it doesnt look dissimi
19、lar to what you see around you now, but below the surface there will be differences. Your home of the Future One of the places in your home is the bathroom. It will have a toilet that can test urine(尿) for sugar levels, take your blood pressure and weigh you. All that information can then be uploade
20、d to your doctor. Even the bathroom soap will upgrade, which will have sunscreen(防曬霜) in it, which will stick to your skin. The future of Food The kitchen is often the center of a home and it has the most potential for future changes. For example, a Web-enabled refrigerator will be able to talk to t
21、he manufacturer when a part wears out, so it can order a replacement without you ever knowing something wrong. Tiny, inexpensive computer chips called RFIDs, or radio frequency identification chips, will be attached to every product in your house. The refrigerator will read the chips, and will even
22、be able to tell you when the milk has gone bad. The counter will be able to make dinner suggestions. Your washing machine will know how to wash your favorite linen(亞麻) skirt. And you will be able to call your oven from your cell phone to tell it when to start cooking the pot roast. Future travelling
23、Futurists say robots will be a large part of life. Though a driverles car sounds like a crazy idea, it is built to be safer and more efficient than what is currently parked in the driveway.Even with all of the chages coming in the future, the human condition will not change, though. At days end, you
24、 will still share a drink with a friend and kiss your kids goodnight, for no robots can do that.21. Which of the following will NOT happen in the future bathroom?A. Your doctor will know your information soon.B. You will be kept informed of your sugar level. C. The special soap will be used to protect your skin.D. Your high blood will be controlled in the bathroom.22.
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