2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市明逕中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市明逕中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with whichC. about which D. into which參考答案：C試題分析：句意：槍支控制是美國人爭論很久了的一個主題。先行詞是subject，指物，根據(jù)定語從句中動詞argue可知，argue構(gòu)成搭配argue about sth.，故選C。2. The fire started on the second floor and it

2、 wasnt long _ the whole building was burned down. ks5uAwhileBwhen Cafter Dbefore參考答案：D3. Whos that speaking? Jane!Jane! Oh yes. Sorry, I _ recognize your voice. A. havent B. wont C. didnt D. dont參考答案：C4. Hearing the news she _.A. burst into laughing B. burst out tearsC. burst into laughter D. burst

3、crying參考答案：C5. Our school, which has 10000 students, _ on the bank of the An chang River.A. has situated B. situate C. situating D. is situated參考答案：D6. David promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, he _yet.A. didnt arriver B. doesnt arrive C. isnt arriving D. hasnt arrived參考答案：D7. He arr

4、ived in Shanghai in 2001, _, some years later, he became a professor.A. when B. that C. whereD. which參考答案：C8. Success often conies to those have a clear goal and a strong will!A. thatB. whichC. whomD. who參考答案：D9. Please give us the reason _ the goods were delayed.A. why B. whichC. what D. how參考答案：A【

5、詳解】考查定語從句。句意：請告訴我們貨物延誤的原因。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后為定語從句，修飾前面的名詞reason；定語從句中缺少原因狀語，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系副詞why來引導(dǎo)。故A選項正確。10. I dont know if it is in the Winter Olympic _we have skiing and ice skating.A. that B. where C. whom D. which參考答案：A11. More than fifty students competed _ each other in the composition competition.But they

6、could only compete_three medals.A.against; withB.against; onC.with; forD.for; for參考答案：C句意：五十多個學(xué)生角逐作文競賽。但他們僅為三塊獎牌而競爭。compete的主要用法有：compete with/against 和競爭,和相媲美；compete for 為而比賽；compete in 在中競賽。12. -Sorry, I got a bad cold yesterday.-Every time you are absent, you _ an excuse.A. take up B. give up C.

7、 send up D. make up參考答案：D13. Jane _ this Sunday. Lets go and say goodbye to her. A. would leaveB. left C. has leftD. is leaving參考答案：D略14. With two children _middle school in the nearby town now, the parents are working hard.A. attended B. attending C. joined D. joining參考答案：B15. The novel, _ the writ

8、er is an overseas Chinese, is well received.A. whose B. of which C. its D. that參考答案：B16. Theaters may have a brighter future is they can provide a movie experience _people cannot get at home.A. that B. who C. whom D. what參考答案：A二、 新的題型17. Most people think that good looks and being smart will give yo

9、u advantage in life. The first is God-given. 16 In this article we explore some different ways to become smarter.Go to college, and get an education. 17 It means that you will have been exposed to many different ideas and hopefully you will have learned how to think. Being able to think outside the

10、box and for yourself are features smart people possess.Read books and educational magazines. 18 Educational magazines such as Discovery or National Geographic are a wealth of knowledge that you can share with others, thus making you sound very smart. If you do watch television, try watching somethin

11、g where you can learn such as the History Channel, Discovery etc.Expand your vocabulary. Try to learn one new word a week. It does not seem like much, but adding 52 new words to your vocabulary will really make you appear much smarter. Subscribing to is a good start. 19 This way you are actually get

12、ting 365 words a year, but that is usually more than most people can absorb.20 Uneducated people and people not considered as being smart tend to do this. They hear an outrageous(駭人的) claim and they repeat it to the nearest ear. You can do much harm to your quest for being smart if you are known for

13、 giving bad information.AThat is my exact point.BAnd unluckily most of us are not good-looking.CYou will have a new word sent to your e-mail address daily.DReading books works the brain out more than viewing television.E. The programs actually provide you with information you can use.F. College does

14、 not necessarily mean you will be smarter, just educated.G. Do not repeat everything people tell you until you know that it is true.參考答案：16 B 17 F 18 D 19 C 20 G 【分析】這是一篇議論文。文章作者就如何讓自己變得更聰明這一問題進(jìn)行了探索。16上文Most people think that good looks and being smart will give you advantage in life. The first is G

15、od-given.說大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為漂亮和聰明會給你的生活帶來優(yōu)勢。第一個是上帝賜予的。該空承接上文，B選項“不幸的是，我們大多數(shù)人都不好看?！鼻蓄}，故選B。17下文It means that you will have been exposed to many different ideas and hopefully you will have learned how to think.說這意味著你將接觸到許多不同的想法，你將有希望學(xué)會如何思考。該空引出下文，F(xiàn)選項“上大學(xué)并不一定意味著你會更聰明，只是受過教育。”切題，故選F。18下文Educational magazines such as

16、 Discovery or National Geographic are a wealth of knowledge that you can share with others, thus making you sound very smart.說教育雜志，如發(fā)現(xiàn)或國家地理，是你可以與他人分享的豐富知識，因此讓你聽起來很聰明。該空引出下文，D選項“讀書比看電視更能鍛煉大腦。”切題，故選D。19下文This way you are actually getting 365 words a year, but that is usually more than most people can

17、absorb.說通過這種方式，你實(shí)際上一年能獲得365個單詞，但這通常超出了大多數(shù)人的吸收能力。該空引出下文，C選項“你的電子郵箱每天都會收到一個新單詞。”切題，故選C。20下文Uneducated people and people not considered as being smart tend to do this. They hear an outrageous(駭人的) claim and they repeat it to the nearest ear.說沒有受過教育的人和被認(rèn)為不聰明的人傾向于這樣做。他們聽到一種令人發(fā)指的說法，就把它復(fù)述給最近的人聽。該空引出下文，G選項“

18、不要重復(fù)別人告訴你的每件事，直到你知道那是真的?！鼻蓄}，故選G。三、 閱讀理解18. Reading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.There are fo

19、ur parts in the book:Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to wad（填充）information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages.Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. T

20、here is formal English in biography (傳記). There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as well as testing your reading.Part 3 is Places: In this part, too many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard

21、. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint.Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer.You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text. I enjoyed w

22、riting this book and I hope you enjoy using it,51. We can find the introduction to a product in _,A. Part 1 B. Part 2 C. Part 3 D.Part 452. Which of the following is most probably written in informal English? A. A letter of complaint. B. A computer handbook. C. A letter to a friend. D. A story of a

23、president.53. The passage is most probably written for _. A. test designers B. students C. test-takers D. teachers54. What is the best title of the book? A. Test Your Reading B. Help with Your Writing C. Learn Different Kinds of English D. Practice English in Different Ways參考答案：51.D52.C53.B54.A試題分析：

24、文章給我們介紹了一本檢測英語水平的書及每部分包含的內(nèi)容。51.D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Part 4 中“You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of computer.”可判斷出Part 4是產(chǎn)品的介紹。故選D.52.C細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第四段For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal English in biography (傳記). 可知選C.53.B推

25、理判斷題。從第一段“Reading is very important to help you learn English”和“to learn as much as you can from reading”均用了learn這個詞，因此推斷是給學(xué)生用的書。故選B.54.A主旨大意題。從第一段“This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability”可以看出，本書也提供檢查你閱讀能力的好方法，故選A.【名師點(diǎn)睛】做好細(xì)節(jié)理解題的幾點(diǎn)建議：細(xì)節(jié)

26、理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的題。但高考所占的比例大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點(diǎn)是：對文章或某一段落中的一些特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章重要事實(shí)的理解，一般包括直接理解題和語義轉(zhuǎn)化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案，而語義轉(zhuǎn)化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結(jié)論。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題具體方法與步驟如下：略讀材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨； 按文章的體裁，作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞。如for example, first, second等預(yù)測應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)； 將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上?？焖偻ㄆx，全文掃視，找到細(xì)節(jié)

27、出處，待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時，放慢速度，仔細(xì)核對比較內(nèi)容，直至找到答案。如第51小題根據(jù)Part 4 中“You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of computer.”可判斷出Part 4是產(chǎn)品的介紹。故選D.52小題根據(jù)第四段For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal English in biography (傳記). 可知選C.19. A you

28、ng woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was dark and rainy. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road，holding up her hand as if she wanted a lift.“I cant leave her in this weather,” she asked. The old woman nodded(點(diǎn)頭)and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to th

29、e old woman. “Have you been waiting a long time?” The old woman shook her head. “Strange”, thought the woman. She tried again, “Bad weather for the time of the year,” she said. The old woman nodded again.Then the young woman noticed the old womans hands, which were large and hairy. Suddenly she realized that “she” was a man! She stopped the car, “I cant see out of the rear