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1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省合肥市吳店中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Tomorrow morning the students of Grade 1 will be their physical examination in the hospital,so they neednt go to school Ahad Bhave Chas Dhaving參考答案:D2. Being hunted for, the thief had to throw away the things that _ him while fleeing.A. werent belonged to
2、B. didnt belong to C. werent belonging to D hadnt been belonged to參考答案:B3. The window is dirty.I know. It _ for weeks.A. hasnt cleaned B. didnt clean C. wasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned參考答案:D4. Were going to play basketball. Would you like to ?A. join B. join in C. attend D. take part in參考答案:B略5.
3、 The last thirty years_ remarkable changes in China.A. saw B. have seen C. was seen D. have been seen參考答案:B6. Email, as well as letters, _ an important part in daily communication. A. are playing B. is playing C. have played D. play參考答案:B略7. Although the old scientist has finished the difficult expe
4、riment,he is still _ the results.Agetting through Bgetting on withCgoing on Dgoing through參考答案:Dgo through意為“經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受”,符合句意。8. How are you going to _ such problems?A. do with B. deal with C. deal D. do up參考答案:B9. Why do you sad?There are so problems _.A. remaining to settle B. remained settling C. rema
5、ining to be settled D. remained to be settled參考答案:C略10. Finally he reached a lonely island_ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. when B. where C. whom D. which參考答案:D11. The foreigner does speak Chinese well, but of course not _ we Chinese.A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluentl
6、y as D. much fluently than參考答案:C12. The earthquake last night was really terrifying. , no people were injured or killed, and they escaped in time. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Sadly D. Unfortunately參考答案:A略13. Some people are interested in _ womens sense of smell is better developed than _ of men, and
7、is linked to recognizing the smell of babies. A. if, that B. what, that C. which, one D. whether, that參考答案:D 考查名詞性從句,第一單元語法項(xiàng)目,順帶考查代詞that,選自課本P.914. -You say he passed the exam. -_ and_ . A. so he did; so you did B. so did he ; so did you C. so he did; so did you D. so did he; so you did參考答案:C15. We
8、each _ a different point of view. Each of us _ got something to say. A. have; have B. has; has C. have; has D. has; have參考答案:C16. There are many ways to make you feel good. The most important thing is that you should learn to be _ for what you have.A. sorryB. concerned C. gratefulD. upset參考答案:C17. D
9、iane is active in class and finishes her homework on time. _, she does well in every exam.A. In fact B. In other wordsC. As a result D. On the other hand參考答案:C【詳解】考查詞組。A. In fact事實(shí)上;B. In other words換句話說;C. As a result結(jié)果;D. On the other hand另一方面。句意:Diane上課很積極,按時(shí)完成了家庭作業(yè)。結(jié)果,她每次考試都考得很好。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。18. _
10、makes some people appear astonishingly youthful while others seem much older than their actual age?A.What it is B.What is it thatC.What it is that D.Why it is what參考答案:B二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 英語課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下小作文為你同桌所寫,請你對其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用
11、斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Last summer, my parents and I have our family holiday in Hainan. Before the trip we booked plane tickets and the hotel where we were going to live in on the Internet and got some informations about the places we were going t
12、o visit. It was very hot in Hainan that neither of us could bear the heat. Lucky for us, it rained in the evening. The next day, we went to the seaside and lied on the beach, enjoying the beautiful scenery. On third day, we went shopping together and buying lots of seafood for our friends. Although
13、the trip was short, but we had great fun.參考答案:Last summer, my parents and I have our family holiday in Hainan. Before the trip we booked had plane tickets and the hotel where we were going to live in on the Internet and got some 去掉informations about the places we were going to visit. It was very hot
14、 in Hainan that neither of us information so none could bear the heat. Lucky for us, it rained in the evening. The next day, we went to the seaside Luckily and lied on the beach, enjoying the beautiful scenery. On third day, we went shopping lay thetogether and buying lots of seafood for our friends
15、. Although the trip was short, but we had great fun.bought 去掉試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,講述了去年作者一家去海南旅游時(shí)的經(jīng)歷。1. have had 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。通過Last summer可知文章為過去時(shí),故將謂語動(dòng)詞have改為had。2. live in on去掉in 考查句子搭配。句子where we were going to live in為從句,意思:我們居住在那兒。Where為副詞,前面不能有介詞,只能用live where,故將介詞in去掉。3. informations information 考查名詞。Infor
16、mation為不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù),不能加s。4. veryso 考查固定搭配。Sothat如此以至于,句意:天氣如此熱以至于我們都不能忍受。5. neither none 考查代詞。表達(dá)兩者以上的否定用none,本文中有三人。故用none。6. lucky luckily 考查副詞。副詞可以放于句首,修飾整個(gè)句子,7. lied lay 考查 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。lied動(dòng)詞躺,過去式為lay。and為連詞,其前后句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)一致。故將lied 改為lay。8. on third 加上the 考查序數(shù)詞。序數(shù)詞前應(yīng)加定冠詞the。9. buying bought 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。and為連詞,其前后句
17、子謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)一致。10. but we 去掉but 考查連詞。句子中Although與 but不能同時(shí)使用,故將but去掉?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】短文改錯(cuò)應(yīng)注意以下幾個(gè)方面:第一,動(dòng)詞的錯(cuò)誤。主要包括兩類錯(cuò)誤:動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤,以及主、謂不一致的錯(cuò)誤。例如buying bought 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。and為連詞,其前后句子謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)一致。第二,習(xí)慣用法的考查。主要包括多詞少詞和搭配錯(cuò)誤三種。例如but we 去掉but 考查連詞。句子中Although與 but不能同時(shí)使用,故將but去掉。三、 閱讀理解20. Too much TV-watching can harm childrens a
18、bility to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-gradersThose with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points low
19、er on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs A second study, looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand,found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhoodBut the results dont prove that TV is the cause and dont rule out(排除) that a
20、lready poorly motivated(有動(dòng)機(jī)的) youngsters may watch lots of TV. Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15. Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for
21、those who had no education beyond high schools In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest, while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores,it adds to accumulating(增加) findings that children shouldnt have TVs in their bedrooms60. According to the California study, the low-scori
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