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1、高中英語Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernheroPeriodFourGrammar_Wordformation作業(yè)新人教版必修1高中英語Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernheroPeriodFourGrammar_Wordformation作業(yè)新人教版必修1PAGE PAGE 16高中英語Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernheroPeriodFourGrammar_Wordformation作業(yè)新人教版必修1Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern heroPeriod FourGrammarThe Attributi

2、ve Clause () (where,when,why,prep.which/whom)基礎鞏固.單句語法填空1She visited the school last weekend where her mother once worked.2Do you still remember the day when you went to high school?3I dont believe the reason why he was late for school this morning.4Robert is a lawyer to whom you can turn for help w

3、hen youre in trouble。5Have you seen the film for which he became famous ten years ago?6I lost my glasses without which I cant see the blackboard clearly.7Do you know the American singer who/whom/that the two boys are talking about now?8Bob was put into a situation in which he had to lie to his paren

4、ts.9Do you still remember the days in which we worked in the countryside?10The real reason for which he gave up his job isnt unknown.句型轉換11The house has been pulled down。He lived in the house 10 years ago.The house where he lived 10 years ago has been pulled down。12We settled down in a small village

5、。In front of the village ran a winding river。We settled down in a small village in front of which ran a winding river。13She has three sons。All of her sons are abroad now。She has three sons and all of them are abroad now.She has three sons,all of whom are abroad now.14There are sixty students in our

6、class。Thirty of the students in our class are girls.There are sixty students in our class,thirty of whom are girls.15The school lies in the east of the town.He once studied in the school.The school where he once studied lies in the east of the town。16Do you remember the days?On those days we played

7、together。Do you remember the days when/on which we played together?。完成句子17The factory where/in which he works(他工作的) is the largest one in this city。18The day when/on which his father returned(他父親回來) from abroad is the happiest day in the boys life。19I dont know the reason why/for which he was absent

8、 today(他今天缺席的)20The house which was destroyed in the terrible/big fire(在大火中被毀壞的) has been repaired。21We made a survey among the students,78% of whom(其中78%的學生) were for this project.22The picture reminded me of the old days(that/which) I spent together with you in America(我和你一起在美國度過的)能力提升。完形填空John en

9、tered a college and often worked late until 12 at night。He fell into the 23 of smoking a year ago.He smoked so much that he 24 had a cigarette on his lips.He 25 while he read,while he watched television and 26 while he drank a cup of coffee or tea。He smoked nearly forty cigarettes a day,but he was 2

10、7 about it。Johns friend,F(xiàn)rank, 28 many times to 29 him not to smoke.“Smoking is bad for your 30 !” he said。“Youd better give it up。 But his advice didnt 31 。Before long,John 32 that he often got a bad cough, 33 he went to see a doctor。The doctor 34 him carefully and asked whether he often smoked.Joh

11、n told him the 35 .Then the doctor told him that his cough was 36 by smoking and he wouldnt get any better unless he stopped smoking.“If not,” said the doctor,“you will never 37 from your cough and some other illnesses may also be caused.” John became 38 and made up his mind to give up smoking.At th

12、e beginning,it was very 39 for him。Every 40 he wanted to smoke,he got something to eat.At last,he was not 41 smoking at all.And he no longer had 42 。eq x(語篇解讀本文講述了約翰戒煙的故事.)23A.stage BhabitCinterest Dopinion答案B解析fall into the habit of為固定短語,意為“染上的習慣”。stage時期;opinion意見。24A.still BsometimesCnever Dalway

13、s答案D解析由上文中的so much可知,此處應為“嘴里總是叼著煙。always總是,符合語境。25A。stopped BsmokedCburst Dplayed答案B解析根據(jù)上文,此處應是描寫約翰一連串的吸煙場景。stop停止;burst爆裂;play表演。26A.ever BjustCeven Donly答案C解析根據(jù)上下文,此處even用來加強語氣。ever曾經(jīng);just僅僅;only僅僅.27A。happy BangryCmean Dactive答案A解析由前一個分句內(nèi)容和轉折連詞but可推斷出這里表示他很開心。happy高興的,符合語境.mean吝嗇的;active活躍的。28A。f

14、orgot BexplainedCleft Dtried答案D解析由上下文可知,此處表示弗蘭克多次嘗試勸朋友戒煙。29A.advise BbegCcommand Dcall答案A解析根據(jù)下句直接引語的內(nèi)容可知,此處應是“建議”約翰戒煙。advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事;beg sb。to do sth.懇求某人做某事;command sb。to do sth。命令某人做某事。30A。friendship BstudyChealth Dsleep答案C解析吸煙有害健康。health健康,符合語境。friendship友誼;study學習;sleep睡眠.31A。contin

15、ue BworkCreturn Danswer答案B解析由But可知,弗蘭克的建議并沒起作用。work在此意為“起作用”。continue繼續(xù);return歸還;answer回答。32A.recognized BunderstoodCfound Dshowed答案C解析根據(jù)下文約翰去看醫(yī)生可知,此處表示不久約翰“發(fā)現(xiàn)自己咳嗽得厲害.find發(fā)現(xiàn),符合語境。recognize認出;understand理解;show展示。33A.but BsoCthough Dor答案B解析前后兩個分句為因果關系,由于約翰咳嗽得很厲害,因此他去看了醫(yī)生.so因此,符合語境。34A。saw BjudgedCwatc

16、hed Dexamined答案D解析醫(yī)生詳細地給他做了“檢查并詢問他是否經(jīng)常抽煙。see看;judge判斷;watch觀察;examine檢查。35A.truth BreasonCaccident Ddisease答案A解析由下文醫(yī)生對約翰說的話可推斷出,約翰說了“實話。truth事實,符合語境。reason理由;accident事故;disease疾病。36A.followed BrewardedCcaused Deducated答案C解析be caused by意為“由引起”。follow跟隨;reward酬謝;educate教育。37A.attack BrecoverCescape Ds

17、uffer答案B解析醫(yī)生診斷出病因后,建議約翰戒煙,此處強調(diào)說如果不戒煙,他將不會“康復。recover康復,符合語境。38A。generous BselfishChopeful Dworried答案D解析聽了醫(yī)生的話,約翰開始“擔心”起來。worried擔憂的,符合語境。generous慷慨的;selfish自私的;hopeful有希望的.39A.unfair BtiringChard Dpeaceful答案C解析由于抽煙已成習慣,所以剛開始戒煙對他來說很“難”.hard困難的,符合語境。unfair不公平的;tiring令人厭倦的;peaceful和平的.40A.day BtimeCway

18、 Dsecond答案B解析根據(jù)上下文,此處應是“每次”約翰想吸煙的時候。41A。concerned about Bcertain aboutCafraid of Dinterested in答案D解析到最后,約翰對吸煙一點也不“感興趣”了。be interested in對感興趣;be concerned about關心;be certain about對有把握;be afraid of害怕。42A。troubles BpainsCcoughs Dcigarettes答案C解析由于不吸煙了,所以也不“咳嗽了,對應上文約翰去看醫(yī)生的事.trouble麻煩;pain痛苦;cigarette香煙。.

19、語法填空Last week,we celebrated my parents fiftieth wedding anniversary(周年紀念日)This morning,they left on a long trip to Hawaii。They were as 43. (excite) as if it were their honeymoon(蜜月)When my parents married,they had only enough money for a three。day trip fifty miles from home。They made an 44. (agree)

20、that each day they would put a dollar in a special metal box and save it for a honeymoon in Hawaii for their fiftieth anniversary.Dad was a policeman,and Mom was a school teacher.They lived in a small house and did all 45. (they) own repairs.Raising five children was a challenge,and sometimes money

21、was short,46。 no matter what emergency came up,Dad would not let Mom take any money out of the “Hawaii account(賬戶)”As 47. account grew,they put it in a saving account and then bought CDs。My parents 48. (be) always very much in love since the day they got married。I can remember Dad 49. (come) home an

22、d telling Mom,“I have a dollar in my pocket,” and she would smile 50. him and say,“I know how to spend it。When each of us children married,Mom and Dad gave us a small metal box and told us their secret,51. we found attractive.All five of us are now saving for our dream honeymoon.Mom and Dad never to

23、ld us how much money they had managed 52. (save),but it must have been fairly large because when they cashed in those CDs,they had enough for the flights to Hawaii and a hotel room for ten days and plenty of spending money.語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的父母非常恩愛,他們在結婚時用一個金屬盒子建立了一個“夏威夷賬戶”,在結婚50周年紀念日的時候到夏威夷度蜜月。

24、43答案excited解析考查詞性轉換。asadj。as。.。和一樣,主語為they,指人,故用excited,表示“興奮的。句意為:他們興奮極了,好像這次旅行是他們的蜜月一樣。故填excited。44答案agreement解析考查詞性轉換。根據(jù)前面的不定冠詞an可知,后接名詞形式。make an agreement達成協(xié)議.句意為:他們達成協(xié)議,每天他們都會把一美元放在一個特殊的金屬盒子里。故填agreement。45答案their解析考查代詞.設空處修飾名詞repairs,故用形容詞性物主代詞。句意為:他們住在一所小房子里,并且自己做所有的修理工作.故填their.46答案but解析考查連

25、詞。根據(jù)前后句意可知,這里為轉折關系。句意為:養(yǎng)五個孩子不容易,而且有時錢很短缺,但不管發(fā)生什么緊急情況,爸爸都不會讓媽媽從“夏威夷賬戶”中取出一點兒錢.故填but.47答案the解析考查冠詞。這里特指前句中的Hawaii account(夏威夷賬戶),故用定冠詞the。句意為:隨著賬戶的增長,他們把錢存入儲蓄賬戶,然后購買CD.故填the。48答案have been解析考查動詞的時態(tài).根據(jù)since可知用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從結婚那天一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。句意為:從結婚那天起,我的父母就一直非常恩愛。故填have been。49答案coming解析考查非謂語動詞.remember doing sth.

26、記得做過某事,此處與連詞后面的telling作并列賓語.句意為:我記得爸爸回家告訴媽媽。故填coming。50答案at解析考查介詞。smile at sb。對某人微笑.句意:她會微笑著對他說:“我知道怎么花這筆錢?!惫侍頰t。51答案which解析考查定語從句。這里為非限制性定語從句,指代前面的一件事,故用關系代詞which。句意為:后來我們幾個孩子都先后成家,父母給我們每人都送了一個小金屬盒子,并且告訴我們他們的秘密,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這招確實很讓人著迷.故填which.52答案to save解析考查非謂語動詞.manage to do sth。設法完成某事。句意為:父母從來沒有告訴我們他們究竟存了多

27、少錢。故填to save。概要寫作閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。When you are learning English,listening,speaking and writing are important,but reading can also be very helpful。When you read,you can not only learn some new words,but also you can learn how to use these English words。When you read,it gives you a good examp

28、le for writing.Read something that you can (more or less) understand.If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary,it is not interesting.Reading books with reasonable number of new words is very important。If there are four or five new words on a page,write them in your notebook。But you d

29、ont have to write them while you read.Instead,try to guess their meanings as you read:mark them with a pen.Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book。Then try to remember them.You should develop a good habit of reading.For example,read for a short time once a d

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