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1、2021-2022學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市東塔鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Miss Lee didnt notice little Tom slide out of the classroom; she something on the blackboard. A. was writing B. wrote C. had written D. has written參考答案:A試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。Miss Lee沒有注意到little Tom悄悄出了教室;也就是說(shuō):Miss Lee出教室時(shí),她正在黑板上些東西。可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。2. The doctors succee
2、ded in _ the twins at the head.A. isolatingB. removingC. dividingD. separating參考答案:D【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:醫(yī)生們成功地分離了雙胞胎的頭部。A. isolating使隔離; B. removing移除;C. dividing分開;D. separating分離,分隔。根據(jù)句意可知,醫(yī)生成功地分離開了他們的頭部。separate有脫離、分離出來(lái)組成獨(dú)立個(gè)體之意,故選D。3. -Where did you get to know her?-It was in the park _ we went f
3、or a walk last Sunday.A. that B. which C. there D. where參考答案:D4. Some people experience shyness as a _ to communication, but this can be broken down gradually.A. barrier B. injure C. question D. aid參考答案:A5. -Waiter, please change this Jasmine tea for Wulong tea. -_A. At you service B. Why want to ch
4、ange? C. Its okay D. Its a pleasure 參考答案:A6. _ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be參考答案:B7. How I wish I would my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the interment.A. set off B.
5、 set out C. set about D. set up參考答案:B 8. After a careful investigation,we drew a conclusion_ their decision was wrong.A. which B. 不填 C. whether D. that參考答案:D9. The president was among the first to _ the scientist on his new discovery.A. congratulate B. conduct C. accompany D.alarm參考答案:A10. Why didnt
6、 Sarah attend the meeting yesterday?I have no idea.She_the wrong time for the meeting.A. must have got B. might have gotC. should get D. would get參考答案:B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的完成式。-為什么昨天Sarah沒有來(lái)參加會(huì)議?我不知道。她可能得到了錯(cuò)誤的開會(huì)時(shí)間。表示推測(cè),可能已經(jīng)做了某事,故選。33. Five doctors and ten nurses, _ the rescuing team, were sent to the earthquake
7、stricken area this morning.Amade up of Bmade up Cmaking up Dmaking up of參考答案:C略12. He made a promise _ he would help me. A. that B. which C. whether D. why參考答案:A13. Although the whole world is faced with the economic crisis, the exchange rate is in our _at the moment. A. favor B. way C. support D. a
8、dvantage 參考答案:A略14. Evidence has been found through years of study _ childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. what B. how C. whether D. that 參考答案:D15. The police are trying to find out the _ of the man killed in the accident.A. identity B. crimes C. relativity D.
9、 evidence參考答案:A16. He doubted _ she would be _ to the task, so she was not admitted.A. that ; equally B. whether ; equallyC. whether ; equal D. that ; equal參考答案:C試題分析:考查賓語(yǔ)從句和形容詞短語(yǔ)。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞doubt用在肯定句中時(shí),后面的賓語(yǔ)從句通常使用whether引導(dǎo),表示不確定的事實(shí)。形容詞短語(yǔ)be equal to能勝任.;句意:他懷疑她能否勝任那項(xiàng)任務(wù),所以她沒有被錄取。故C正確。17. It is generally bel
10、ieved that _a piece of field is, _ it produces. A. the more fertile; the higher output of grain B. more fertile; more output of grain C. the fertile; the higher output of grain D. the fertile; the more grain output 參考答案:A18. Finding her car stolen, _.Aa policeman was asked to help Bthe area was sear
11、ched thoroughlyCit was looked for everyone Dshe hurried to a policeman for help參考答案:D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:發(fā)現(xiàn)她的車被偷了,她匆忙到警察局求助。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),其邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子主語(yǔ)。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),finding her car stolen 的邏輯主語(yǔ)顯然是 she,而不是a policeman, the area, it,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞意義上的行為執(zhí)行者就是其邏輯主語(yǔ),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)必須與句子主語(yǔ)一致。本題中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為finding,可以判斷其邏輯主語(yǔ)必須是“人”,再根據(jù)句意可以判
12、斷,其邏輯主語(yǔ)為she,從而選出正確答案。二、 單詞拼寫19. She dressed up in the c_ of a cartoon charater greeting people in the park.參考答案:custom三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon (大峽谷): on foot, on mules (騾子) or by air. We chose the first. Up early, my h
13、usband and I and our three children couldnt wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail. As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldnt help noticing that the other tourists werent like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles and h
14、ats. But as usual we were dressed. As the sun rose higher, Arizonas famous heat seemed to roast (烘烤) us. There was no shade (陰涼處) and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly. The next day
15、, after wed had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyonby air. After our last walk, this would be the easiest thing in the world. We called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as t
16、he pilot tossed (翻轉(zhuǎn)) the plane around, pretending (假裝) he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK!” When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back. As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never trie
17、d the mules, but personally Id suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness. 50. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph? A. They made a careful preparation before the trip. B. The childr
18、en were more joyful than their parents. C. Bright Angel Trail was not as lovely as they expected. D. The summer heat prevented them from enjoying the view. 51. The underlined expression “our leg were like jelly” probably means _. A. we were weak. B. we were unhappy C. we were dissatisfied D. we were disappointed 52. Which of the following best describes their Canyon trip by air? A. It proved to be frightening. B. It was more comfortable. C. It turned out to be exciting. D. It made each of them t
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