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1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省棗莊市羊莊中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Is there any particular soup you would like to have? _ you select is all right with me. A. Whatever B. Anything C. No matter what D. Whichever 參考答案:D2. It was unfair to _ him _ in prison. He only told the truth.Athrow; away Bblow; away Cput; away Dhide; away參
2、考答案:C3. Where did you see the movie Life of Pi directed by Ang Lee? It was in the cinema _ I regularly go.A. which B. that C. where D. what參考答案:C4. _ to change her schedule because the plane arrived late, the famous actress cancelled the appointment with the local pressAForcing BForced CTo force DBe
3、ing forced參考答案:B5. Part of the highway would still be temporarily closed _the heavy fog continue.A. might B. could C. would D. should參考答案:D考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:大霧一旦繼續(xù),高速公路的一部分仍將暫時(shí)關(guān)閉。分析句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處表示對(duì)將來的虛擬,if如果,從句謂語(yǔ)可以使用should do,省略了條if后,should提前至從句主語(yǔ)之前。should從句中意為“一旦,萬一”。故選D。6. Is there anything I can do for yo
4、u, sir? _. A. Perhaps. Go ahead B. No. Take your time C. Yes. Youre welcome D. Not now. Thanks anyway參考答案:D7. The heavy haze lasted for three days,which left the highway temporarily A. shutting down B. shut down C. being shut down D. to be shut down 參考答案:B8. -Why do you want to work for our company?
5、-This is the job that I for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)。由句意:這就是我一直尋找的工作可知用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且有可能持續(xù)下去。9. _ was his quick temper that kept him from being successful as a salesman()AThisBThatCItDOne參考答案:C正是因?yàn)樾郧榧痹?,讓他一直無法成為一名成功的推銷員本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/w
6、as+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+剩余成分,該結(jié)構(gòu)中被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分與剩余成分可以組合成一個(gè)完整的句子,這也是判斷一個(gè)句子是否為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的方法之一本題中被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為his quick temper,剩余成分為kept him from being successful as a salesman,兩部分正好可以組成一個(gè)完整句子His quick temper kept him from being successful as a salesman意為他的急躁性情讓他一直無法成為一名成功的推銷員,所以本題是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,故答案應(yīng)該選C考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句時(shí),首先應(yīng)利用上述方法判斷句子是否為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,然后再根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句
7、結(jié)構(gòu)來分析句子,最終做出選擇10. The movies introduced to China wont be popular _ the stories are attractive.A. until B. unless C. though D. if參考答案:B11. Having pictures to color1 will keep children _ for hours.Aamused BamusingCamuse Dto amuse參考答案:A試題解析:本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在此作使役動(dòng)詞keep 的補(bǔ)語(yǔ),要判斷賓語(yǔ)children 和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)amuse 的關(guān)系,從Chi
8、ldren are amused.可以判斷,兩者是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,所以選擇過去分詞A amused12. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words.A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost參考答案:B略13. Oh, you are here Where have you been all this time? The plane is about to take offIm sorry, but I _ for you here at the reception deskA w
9、aited B had been waiting C was waiting D have been waiting參考答案:D14. Isnt it time you _ down to _ your own things?Im sorry for the delay, Dad.A. get, pack B. got, packing C. got, pack D. get, packing參考答案:B本題句意為“你是不是該開始認(rèn)真地把自己的東西收拾一下了?爸爸,我太拖拉了,很抱歉?!钡綍r(shí)候了 It is time + that 從句(時(shí)態(tài)用過去時(shí)),get down to doing/n
10、開始認(rèn)真做某事??键c(diǎn)定位考查動(dòng)詞詞組和句型的使用。15. We must make sure that public facilities in the newly-built buildings,like the restroom and the lift,are _ to disabled visitors.Aimpressive Bindependent Cremarkable Daccessible參考答案:D略16. -Couldweputoffthemeeting?sheasked.-_,heansweredpolitely.Thisistheonlydayeveryoneisav
11、ailable.ANotlikely BNotexactly CNotnearly DNotreally參考答案:A二、 完型填空17. Jack took a long look at his speedometer(速度計(jì)) before slowing down: 73 mph.It was the fourth time in this month he broke the rules. The police officer was also_36 out of his car, the big 37_ in hand. It was Bob! They attended the sa
12、me church! How embarrassing! This was worse than the coming_38_.“Hi, Bob. Surprising to meet you like this.”“Hello, Jack.” No_39“It has been a long day for me in the office and I hope not to arrive home very late. Im afraid I bent the _40_ a bit-just this once. I _41_the speedometer as soon as I saw
13、 you. It was_42_ 65.” The lie seemed to come easier.“I know what you. I also know that you have a_43_ in our district. You were driving at seventy-one. Please, Jack, 44_the car.” Still a cold face._45_, Jack shut the door loudly. Why hadnt he asked for the drivers permit?Bob wrote _46 on the noteboo
14、k and then tapped on the door, a _47_ paper in hand.“Thanks.” Jack _48 a smile and unfolded the sheet of paper. How much was this one going to cost? What was this? _49_ not a ticket. Jack began to read:Dear Jack,Once upon a time I had a daughter, who was six when50 by a car. You guessed it- a 51 dri
15、ver. A fine and three months in prison, and the man was free. Free to hug his daughter. All three of them. I _52_ had one, and Im going to have to wait until heaven _53_ I can hug her again. A thousand times Ive tried to_54_ that man. A thousands times I thought I had. Maybe I did, but I need to do
16、it again. Even now. Pray for me. And be careful. M son is all I have left.BobJack watched Bobs car until it _55_. A full 15 minutes later, he too pulled away and drove slowly home, hoping to hug his waiting wife and children.36. A. steppingB. drivingC. sittingD. climbing37. A. magazineB. paperC. not
17、ebookD. postcard38. A. noteB. ticketC. noticeD. tip39. A. replyB. smileC. wordD. sign40. A. truthsB. instructionsC. lawsD. rules41. A. testedB. checkedC. watchedD. saw42. A. nearlyB. usuallyC. suddenlyD. mostly43. A. nameB. mistakeC. jobD. house44. A. towardsB. out ofC. inD. over45. A. DelightedB. E
18、xcitedC. AnxiousD. Crazy46. A. carelesslyB. eagerlyC. quicklyD. gradually47. A. correctedB. spreadC. printedD. folded48. A. gaveB. forcedC. showedD. kept49. A. EspeciallyB. EntirelyC. ExactlyD. Certainly50. A. injuredB. killedC. pressedD. knocked51. A. racingB. drinkingC. speedingD. sleeping52. A. o
19、nlyB. alsoC. stillD. never 53. A. whileB. onceC. sinceD. before54. A. fineB. forgiveC. findD. follow55. A. disappearedB. returnedC. parkedD. started參考答案: 36-40 ACBBD 4145 BAACC 4650 CDBDB 5155CADBA三、 閱讀理解18. While there are a few ways to make use of your old smartphone, one of the better ways is to
20、convert into a dash cam (行車記錄儀) that you can use on your bicycle. With the camera, you can record your rides, which is especially helpful if you are involved in a crash with another vehicle.To use your smartphone as a dash cam on your bike, you will need to make sure it is properly secured to your b
21、ike. To do this correctly, you must take two strips of heavy-duty Velcro (a kind of cloth used as fastening) along with two pipe Clamps (管夾) and a flat corner brace (角撐) to properly attach it. You will start by attaching the comer brace to your smartphone.Next, attach a Velcro strip to your phoned b
22、ack. You will put the second strip on the end of the brace comer and cut any extra Velcro off and away from the brace. By using heavy-duty Velcro, you shouldnt have to worry about the camera brace must be attached to the bicycle directly.Take two pipe clamps so you can attach the part of the corner
23、brace so the phone can be held up and used. The pipe clamps must be positioned near the center of the handlebar, which will enable you to get a better picture when videotaping.To run a dash cam app on your old phone, you will just need to download a dash cam app onto the old phone. You will then jus
24、t start the app at any time you head out on the road. There is always the chance of flaws, but you will be giving yourself a way to protect yourself in a friendly, eco-friendly manner that is much less expensive than purchasing a dash cam.12. What is the purpose of building a dash cam on your bike?A
25、. To make full use of an old smartphone.B. To record the scenery while travelling.C. To reduce an unexpected crash on the road.D. To avoid unnecessary arguments in an accident.13. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The bike. B. The pipe clamp.C. The smartphone. D. The flat
26、 comer brace.14. What can we learn about a Velcro strip?A. It will fix the camera firmly.B. It is better to keep it as long as possible.C. It is important for the flat comer brace.D. It is best put in the center of the smartphone.15. What can be inferred about the DIY dash cam from the last paragrap
27、h?A. It is a perfect alternative to a purchased one.B. It is beneficial to environment in some way.C. It is a much more demanding job for the user.D. It makes its owner friendly to other people.參考答案:12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何將舊手機(jī)改裝為自行車的行車記錄儀。12. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段With the camera, you can r
28、ecord your rides, which is especially helpful if you are involved in a crash with another vehicle.可知,在自行車上裝行車記錄儀的目的是為了避免在事故中出現(xiàn)爭(zhēng)論。故選D。13. 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前句To use your smartphone as a dash cam on your bike, you will need to make sure it is properly secured to your bike.可知,這里的it代指前句中的smartphone,故選C。14. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
29、根據(jù)文章第三段Next, attach a Velcro strip to your phoned back. You will put the second strip on the end of the brace comer and cut any extra Velcro off and away from the brace. By using heavy-duty Velcro, you shouldnt have to worry about the camera brace must be attached to the bicycle directly.可知,粘扣帶是用來牢固
30、地固定照相機(jī)的。故選A。15. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段特別最后一句There is always the chance of flaws, but you will be giving yourself a way to protect yourself in a friendly, eco-friendly manner that is much less expensive than purchasing a dash cam.可知充分利用舊手機(jī)是一種環(huán)保的方式。故選B。19. The Oklahoma teens eyes were covered by two blindfold
31、s (眼罩) for the big surprise: being reunited with her father, James, after 12-year separation.“I had actually discussed with her the night before at a restaurant and talked over the details of where we would go and how we would pull it off,” said Amanda, Rory Beths mother.A video shows Amanda led her
32、 blindfolded daughter out of their car and guided her across the parking lot of Broken Arrow Lanes in Broken Arrow.Little did she know, her father was on the sidewalk holding a birthday cake that read, “Happy Birthday Rory Beth, Love Dad.” When the teen slowly pulled down her blindfolds, she was dum
33、bfounded. Both the father and daughter stood silently looking at each other until James finally walked over and hugged her. James only broke their embrace to look at his daughter and hold her face. “There were definitely lots of tears from myself, her brothers, and even a few bystanders,” said Amand
34、a.James was a truck driver who spent a lot of time on the road, and Amanda split with him when Rory Beth was a baby. “It was hard to figure out how to make it work,” Amanda said. Amanda felt Rory Beth was now old enough to understand and to ask any questions she may have, so the reunion happened.The
35、 birthday surprise was on June 4, and the father and daughter had seen each other again since, even celebrating Fathers Day together. Amanda said her daughter and James were both delighted to be reunited “Shes already calling him daddy and tells him that she loves him,” Amanda said. “Theyre both very committed.”4. What caused Rory Beth to be separated from her father for 12 years?A. Her parent
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