第四課時(shí)( 2a-2d )課件教學(xué)

1、R八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Section B 2a-2dUnit 10 Ive had this bike for three years. Words review現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在；目前_搜索；搜查_在(其)中；之一_彩色鉛筆(或粉筆、蠟筆) _羞恥；羞愧；慚愧_將認(rèn)為；把視為_數(shù)數(shù)_百年；世紀(jì)_nowadayssearchamongcrayonshameregardcountcentury 依據(jù)；按照_與相對(duì)；在對(duì)面對(duì)面的；另一邊的_尤其；特別；格外_童年；幼年_注視；仔細(xì)考慮_幾乎；接近_擁有；抓住_according tooppositeespeciallychildhoodconsiderclose t

2、oholdLead-inTalk about your hometown.Where is your hometown?Do you like your hometown?What are some of the special places in your hometown?How often do you visit your hometown?What are the changes in your hometown?2aAnswer the questions before you read. Then read the passage to find out if your answ

3、ers are the same as in the passage.1. Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?They go to the cities to look for work. 2. How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?3. What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?They visit their hometo

4、wns once or twice a year.The government usually builds new schools or hospitals.Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-ol

5、d husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years.With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesnt find much time to visit his hometown. 尋找= look for數(shù)百萬(wàn)的無(wú)數(shù)的在過(guò)去的13年里The last year(s) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志“I used to return home at least once a year, but I havent been back for almost three years now.

6、 Its a shame, but I just dont have the time,” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places，the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.一年一次(表

7、“頻率”), 對(duì)其提問(wèn)用how often定語(yǔ)從句，修飾teachers省略引導(dǎo)詞that/who“I noticed thats true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear theyre going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thin

8、ks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.保持原樣一成不變According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of

9、the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”的象征/標(biāo)志按照/依據(jù)所說(shuō)尤其；特別 課文結(jié)構(gòu)梳理 people leave the countrysideParagraph 1 general changesParagraph 2 suc

10、h developments are goodParagraph 3 some things never change Paragraph 4 1. Zhong Wei is a 40-year-old husband and father.2. Zhong Wei has lived in Guangzhou for more than ten years.3. He didnt return to his hometown last year.True or false46-year-oldWenzhou4. Many new schools and large hospitals hav

11、e appeared in his hometown. 5. Zhong Wei had a happy childhood in his hometown.6. Zhong Wei is happy with the developments in his hometown.roads How long has Zhong Wei been away from his hometown?How often did Zhong Wei visit his home town?Read and answer questions.For 13 years.He used to return hom

12、e at least once a year, but he hasnt been back for almost three years now. Why hasnt he been back for such a long time?What does he think of the development of his hometown? Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good.With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesnt find much time to visit his hometow

13、n. Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases. 2b1. look for _ 5. go back_2. consider_ 6. change _3. across from _ 7. area _4. In ones opinion _searchregardoppositeaccording toreturn developmentsplace Complete the summary with words from the passage. You m

14、ay need to change the forms of the words. 2cMany Chinese people these days leave their _ to work in _. They usually _ to their hometown one or two times a _. Zhong Wei hasnt been back in close to three years. He has been working in a _ factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.hometowncitiesreturnyea

15、rcrayon靠近；接近People like him are _ in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the _. Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _ because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things _ change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his

16、 childhood _.interestedgovernmentgoodwill nevermemoriesLanguage points1. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. 此句是一個(gè)倒裝句。 為了強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容或?yàn)榱吮苊饩渥宇^重腳輕，會(huì)用 完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)(即將介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首, 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 置于主語(yǔ)前)。謂語(yǔ)倒裝句：把謂語(yǔ)放在主語(yǔ)之前，就叫作倒裝。倒裝句全部謂語(yǔ)放在主語(yǔ)之前只把部分謂語(yǔ)（即be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）放在主語(yǔ)之前全部倒裝部分倒裝例： Here comes the bus.公共汽車來(lái)了。（全部倒裝

17、）主語(yǔ)例： Never shall I forget the day.我決不會(huì)忘記這一天。謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)（部分倒裝）Among these is Zhong wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. among: 介詞，在（其）中；之一。amongbetween指三者或三者以上的“在中間/之間”表示“在中間”時(shí), 指“在兩者之間”, 如果指三個(gè)以上的人或物中的每?jī)蓚€(gè)之間, 仍然用between。2. Its a shame, but I just dont have the time, Its a shame: “真遺憾；多可惜啊”(一種常見的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)，表示一

18、種不如人愿的情形)Its a shame +不定式或由that引導(dǎo)的從句真遺憾，我沒有時(shí)間去拜訪你。 Its a shame that I have no time to visit you.3. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. regard：動(dòng)詞，將認(rèn)為；把視為。固定搭配：regardas 把當(dāng)作/認(rèn)為/視為 = treat as / have as4. consider： 動(dòng)詞，仔細(xì)考慮；認(rèn)為相關(guān)短語(yǔ)consider + 名詞/代詞consider doing sth.consider sb. to be consider + 從句考慮考慮做某事認(rèn)為某人認(rèn)為But he also thinks some things will never change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood memories. 這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，thinks后面為省略that的