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1、Period 4 Section B(2a2d) Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞, 并背記相應(yīng)英語(yǔ)詞匯1. Its not _ (有禮貌的) to talk with your mouth full.2. If you have problems, you can make _ (要求) for help.polite requests3. Remember not to give your home _ (地址) to strangers.4. We are looking for som
2、ebody with _(直接的) experience of this type of work.5. He is always very _(恰當(dāng)?shù)? in his speech.addressdirectcorrect 二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子, 并背記英語(yǔ)句子6. 在不同的情況下, 好的說(shuō)話者會(huì)改變他們說(shuō)話的方式。Good speakers change the way they speak _ _ _. different situationsin7. 他們所使用的表達(dá)方式可能取決于他們和誰(shuí)說(shuō)話或他們對(duì)彼此的熟悉程度。The expressions they use might _
3、_ whom they are speaking to or how well they know _ _. each otherdepend on8. 有時(shí)我們甚至需要花些時(shí)間來(lái)導(dǎo)入一個(gè)請(qǐng)求。Sometimes we even need to spend time _ _ a _. into requestleading9. 似乎有禮貌地說(shuō)話比直接表達(dá)更困難。It might seem more difficult to _ _ _ _. speak politelythan directly10. 然而, 學(xué)會(huì)如何使用正確的語(yǔ)言很重要。However, it is important _
4、_ _ _ _ the right language.how to useto learn1. It is _ (polite) to keep others waiting in many Western countries.【2019蘭州】impolite 【解析】句意為“在很多西方國(guó)家讓人等待是不禮貌的”。用impolite。2. The teachers welcome their students _ (polite) at the school gate every morning.【2019淮安】politely【解析】句意為“這些老師們每天早晨在校門(mén)口有禮貌地歡迎他們的學(xué)生”。
5、本題考查副詞修飾行為動(dòng)詞。故答案是politely。3. The_(direct) of the new cartoon movie Nezha is Jiaozi.director4. He drove his car in the _ of Chicago.A. business B. relativeC. direction D. requestC【解析】考查名詞辨析。business“生意”; relative“親戚”; direction“方向”; request“要求”。句意為“他把車開(kāi)向芝加哥方向”。5. You are supposed to type quickly when
6、 talking _ _ _ (相互) on QQ so the other person doesnt get bored.【2019煙臺(tái)模擬】to each other/ to one another6. They disagreed with _ about the time and the place of the accident.A. one by one B. one after anotherC. each other D. each anotherC7. How long will it _ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?
7、【2019大慶】A. spend B. take C. pay D. useB【解析】句意為“從你的家鄉(xiāng)乘飛機(jī)到北京將會(huì)_你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?”。“It will take sb. some time to do sth.”表示“做某事將花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。故選B項(xiàng)。8. Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?Thank you. It _ me 30 dollars.【2018新疆】A. spend B. paid C. cost D. takeC【解析】用詞義辨析法。句意為“哇,你的毛衣很漂亮!多少錢(qián)?謝謝你。它花了我30美元”。s
8、pend表示某人花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間或金錢(qián)做某事,結(jié)構(gòu)為Sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth./on sth.; pay表示某人為某物而付款,結(jié)構(gòu)為Sb. pays (some money) for sth.; cost表示某物價(jià)值多少錢(qián)或某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢(qián),結(jié)構(gòu)為Sth. costs (sb.) some money; take表示某人花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事,結(jié)構(gòu)為It takes sb. some time to do sth.。由空格后面的me 30 dollars及主語(yǔ)It可知答案為C。9. How does Frank _ his friends?B
9、y writing letters. 【2018鄭州三?!緼. communicate with B. depend onC. look like D. believe inA【解析】句意為“弗蘭克怎么與他的朋友們溝通?通過(guò)寫(xiě)信”。故選A。10. Nowadays WeChat seems to be the best way of _ that people like.A. communicate B. communicationC. communication with D. communicatesB11. There are only big trees on one side of
10、the street, and different flowers lie on _. 【2019 株洲】A. other B. another C. the otherC【解析】考查代詞的用法。句意為“在街道的一邊只有大樹(shù),另一邊有不同的花”。the other表示“兩個(gè)中另一個(gè)”或“剩余的”, 根據(jù)前面的one可知此處用the other(另一個(gè))。12. This room is too small. Id like to ask for _. Sure. We have rooms available here.【2019武漢】A. another B. the otherC. one
11、 D. itA【解析】考查代詞。句意為“這個(gè)房間太小了,我想要另外一間。當(dāng)然,我們這還有可用的房間”。根據(jù)句意可知,客人嫌這個(gè)房間太小了,想要換另外一間,表示 “三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)”,應(yīng)用another。故選A。一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Pardon me. I wonder _. Im not sure. Maybe by bus.【2018遼陽(yáng)】A. how he likes this new bookB. how Mrs Smith fixed up her umbrellaC. how you can make fruit saladD. how the students will ge
12、t to the farmD【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意為“勞駕。我想知道學(xué)生們將怎么去農(nóng)場(chǎng)。我不確定。可能是坐公共汽車”。由答語(yǔ)可知選D。2. My mother says my friend is similar _ me, but I think she is different _ me.A. as; from B. to; fromC. to; to D. as; toB3. The Queqiao satellite(衛(wèi)星) will form a _ bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moo
13、n.【2018揚(yáng)州】A. contribution B. communicationC. celebration D. competitionB【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意為“鵲橋衛(wèi)星會(huì)搭建地球上的管理者和月球另一邊的通訊橋梁”。communication表示“通訊; 交流”,contribution表示“貢獻(xiàn)”,celebration表示“慶?!?,competition表示“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”。故選B。4. Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It _ the weather.A. carries on B. lives onC. depends on D. ho
14、lds onC5. Some children are arguing about what TV programmes _. A. watching B. for watchingC. to watch D. will watchC6. Before 2003, there was no _ airline between Taiwan and the mainland.A. indirect B. direct C. correct D. directlyB7. _ of your parents know how important it is to keep healthy.A. Bo
15、th B. EitherC. All D. NoneA【解析】用題眼法。parents 父母,表示兩者; 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞know用的復(fù)數(shù)形式。both兩者都; either(兩者中的)任何一個(gè); none沒(méi)有一個(gè)(用于三者或三者以上); all 全部(用于三者或三者以上)。8. Small talk will help you to _ a pleasant conversation.A. come out B. take offC. dress up D. lead intoD9. You have to _ the answer to each question. It may _ you mo
16、re than two hours to finish the work.A. correct; spend B. correcting; costC. correctly; take D. correct; takeD【解析】用關(guān)鍵詞法。由第一句的關(guān)鍵詞have to可知后面用動(dòng)詞原形,排除選項(xiàng)B、C; 由第二句的關(guān)鍵詞It可知第二個(gè)空用take表示“花費(fèi)”,故選D。10. The man _ to be angry after he heard your words. I guessed he was not friendly to _ people.A. requested; other
17、 B. suggested; anotherC. seemed; other D. rushed; the otherC二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11. Knowing how to use proper language can help you become _ (good) at communicating with others.12. English _ (speak) usually say “Excuse me” before asking for help.betterspeakers13. Dont shout at your grandpa. We should spea
18、k to the old people _ (polite). 14. Whether well have a good time depends on _ (who) we are going with and where we are going.15. There were too many reporters on his way home. So he chose an _ (direct) route back home.politelywhomindirect三、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空16. Its very p to say “Thank you” when someone
19、helps you.17. To sing the English song c , I checked every word in the dictionary.orrectlyolite18. Which d does your room face?19. She refused all r for interviews.20. Could you please tell me your email a ? irectionequestsddress四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子21. 學(xué)會(huì)如何禮貌地請(qǐng)求幫助是重要的。Its important _ _ how to _ _ help polit
20、ely.forto learn ask22. 打擾一下, 你知道我在哪里能買(mǎi)到一些雜志嗎? Excuse me, do you know _ _ _ _ some magazines? can buywhere I23. 請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能告訴我在哪里停放我的車嗎? Could you please tell me _ _ _ my car?where topark24. 這兩種表達(dá)方式都對(duì)。_ of the expressions _ correct.Both are25. 我們?cè)诓煌那榫持泻筒煌娜苏f(shuō)話時(shí)應(yīng)改變我們談話的方式。We should _ _ _ we talk when we talk
21、 with different people in different situations.change the way五、完形填空One of the best ways to get to know someone is to just say hello. This may seem like a usual method, _26saying hello to someone is different from country to country, and even from area to area in the same _27. 26. A. and B. but C. so
22、 D. or 27. A. country B. area C. city D. neighborhoodAB【解析】26. 分析句意可知前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B。In the United States, people are informal when _28 other people for the most part. Saying hello tells you a lot about the person you are _29, and it also tells that person something about you. 28. A. watching B. meeting
23、 C. helping D. reading29. A. talking B. arguing C. greeting D. agreeingBC【解析】28. 句意為“在美國(guó),大多數(shù)情況下人們見(jiàn)面是非正式的”。meet意思是“見(jiàn)面”。Typical _30 are “hello, good day, good morning, or good afternoon or evening.” All of these greetings can be _31 formal greetings that are commonly understood in the United States.30
24、. A. words B. custom C. greetings D. communication31. A. considered B. wondered C. warned D. suggestedCA【解析】31.句意為“所有這些問(wèn)候都可以被認(rèn)為是在美國(guó)普遍理解的正式問(wèn)候”。consider意為“考慮,認(rèn)為”。 Some of the more informal greetings _32 greatly from person to person. Younger people have created their own slang for greeting _33, and th
25、e slang is constantly changing. 32. A. change B. improve C. disappear D. effect33. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no oneAA【解析】33.句意為“年輕人創(chuàng)造了自己的俚語(yǔ)來(lái)與某人打招呼”。這是肯定句,用someone指某人。For example, the term “whats happening” was very _34 during the 1970s and the 1980s, and it is still in use today, but it has been replaced by several other greetings by the _35.34. A. complete B. common C. popular D. possible35. A. disabled B. blind C. old D. youngCD“Whats up” can be often heard in the U. S. among the _36people.These two terms are co
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