2022-2023學年湖南省常德市石門縣第五中學高一英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年湖南省常德市石門縣第五中學高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Bob _ a lot of Japanese when he watched Japanese cartoons at a younger age. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up參考答案：A略2. Kunming is a beautiful city _ flowers and green grass and trees are seen all year round.A. when B. where C. which D. that參考答

2、案：B3. Before the meeting, Jack went over the report again _ a mistake might occur. A. while B. in case C. so that D. even if參考答案：B略4. The question came up at the meeting_ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. that if參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞。句意為：會議上，我們是否有足夠的研究經費這個問題出現了。根據句子結構可知，該句為同位

3、語從句，作question的同位語，從句中不缺少成分，但是缺少“是否”的意思。故選C。5. Following the success of our discussion on Monday, we believe such meetings will become a _ event.A. normal B. common C. regular D. general參考答案：C試題分析：考查形容詞的詞義。句意：按照我們周一討論的成功模式來，我們相信這樣的會議會成為常態(tài)。 A.正常的 B. 普通的 C. 有規(guī)律的，經常的 D.普遍的,根據句子意思， C正確。6. Alice trusts yo

4、u; only you can _ her to give up the foolish dream of climbing the tall tower. A. suggestB. adviseC. organizeD. persuade參考答案：D7. Not only Tom but also Jack and I _ good at painting. All of us _ good painters.,A. are; are B. is; are C. am; are D. is; is參考答案：A8. Seldom _ to others, so there must be a

5、reason.A.does he lieB. lies heC. will he lieD. had he lied參考答案：A9. Before Heidi saw the film, she _ already _ the original novel written by an American. A. hasread B. hadread C. wouldread D. hasbeen reading參考答案：B10. I promise that you _ have five dollars if you type the letter for me. A.can B.will C

6、.may D.shall參考答案：D11. _, I think, and the problems could be settled. A. A bit more effortsB. So long as you keep up your spirits C. making greater effortsD. If you double your efforts參考答案：A12. Language, in a broad sense, is the way _ information is expressed.A. which B. whyC. that D. in that參考答案：C考查

7、定語從句。此句含有一個定語從句，先行詞是the way，且從句缺少狀語，引導詞應用in which或that引導或省略引導詞。選C。13. Do you believe that difficult situations or hard experiences _ the best qualities of a man?There is no doubt about that.A. bring in B. bring out C. bring forward D. bring up參考答案：B14. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was

8、busy drying myself with a towel _ I heard the noise. A. when B. while C. since D. after 參考答案：A略15. How will I _ you at the airport?Well, Im wearing a hat and Ive got a big black umbrella with me.A. recognize B. noticeC. know D. realize參考答案：A考查動詞。A. recognize辨認出； B. notice注意到；C. know 知道； D. realize意識

9、到。由下句的意思“我?guī)е菝?，拿著一把大?！?，可知上句：我在飛機場怎樣辨認你呢”？故選A二、 填空16. 完成句子1What is _ _(眾所周知)the world is that Mark Twain is a great American writer.2_ _ _ _(至于你的建議)，Im sure to consider it and give you reply in time.3Its _ _(有禮貌)to say“thank you”when someone helps you.4Theres _ _ _ _(總有機會)a snake hiding in the cave.5

10、There is _ _ _ _(大量工作)work for us to do.參考答案：1.well-known to2.As for your advice3.good manners4.always a chance of5.a large amount of三、 閱讀理解17. Known as “Mahatma”(great soul)，Gandhi was the leader of the Indian nationalist movement against British rule，and was widely considered the father of his cou

11、ntry.His belief of non-violent(非暴力的)protest to achieve political and social progress has been very influential.He was born on October 2,1869 in India.After university，he went to London to train as a lawyer.He returned to India in 1891 and in 1893 accepted a job at an Indian law firm in Durban，South

12、Africa.Gandhi was appalled at the treatment of Indian immigrants there，and joined the struggle to get basic rights for them.During his 20 years in South Africa he was sent to prison many times.Influenced mainly by Hinduism，but also by writers including Tolstoy and Thoreau，Gandhi developed the “satya

13、graha”(devotion to truth)，a new non-violent way to correct wrongs.In 1914，the South African government accepted many of Gandhis demands.Gandhi returned to India shortly afterwards.By 1920，Gandhi was an important figure in Indian politics.He changed the Indian National Congress Agenda，and his program

14、 of peaceful non-cooperation with the British which included boycotts(抵制)of British goods，led to the arrests of thousands of people.In 1922，Gandhi himself was sentenced to six years imprisonment.He was set free after two years and withdrew from politics and devoted himself to trying to improve Hind-

15、Muslim relations，which had worsened.In 1931，Gandhi attended the Round Table Conference in London，as the only representative of the Indian National Congress，but he resigned from the party in 1934 to protest its use of violence as a political tool.He was replaced as leader by Jawaharlal Nehru.On Janua

16、ry 30,1948，he was murdered.1Whats the first paragraph mainly about?AGandhis political beliefs.BGandhis childhood.CGandhis college education.DGandhis great influence.2Gandhi did all of the following things EXCEPT _.Atraining as a lawyerBstruggling to get basic rights in South AfricaChelping to make I

17、ndia independentDChanging the Indian National Congress Agenda3The “satyagraha” in Paragraph 2 may be _.Aa violence toolBa political leaderCa Muslim beliefDa way to deal with wrong things4What is the RIGHT order of the following events?aGandhi attended the Round Table Conference in London.bGandhi called for people not to buy British goods.cGandhi was sent to prison in South Africa.dGandhi worked at an Indian law firm.eGandhi left the party.Ada