趣味語(yǔ)法定語(yǔ)從句 完整版PPT

1、 Zhouyu趣味高中定語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)Enjoy the flash-The name of the song is Lemon Tree.Whats the name of the song?Do you like the song whose name is Lemon Tree?- I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.I wonder how I wonder whyYesterday you told me bout the blue blue skyand all _ I can seeand all _ I can se

2、eand all _ I can seeIs just a yellow lemon treethatthatthatFind out the missing words.I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree.What type of clause are the underlined parts in the two sentences? the Attributive ClauseGrammar 定語(yǔ)從句Revision for At

3、tributive Clause , which is used to modify a noun or a pronoun. The clause used as the attribute in a sentence is calledStructure:antecedent + relative pronoun (as subject , object or predicative) (as attribute) relative adverb (as adverbial) (that / which / who/whom/as) ( whose) (when / where / why

4、)efinition: Test how well you master it?趣味定語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)競(jìng)賽competition第一部分.語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(必答)1,先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞用_不用which和_.thatwho2, 關(guān)系副詞why 表原因，常用在先行詞reason后面，= _ _.for which1，當(dāng)先行詞是表示時(shí)間的名詞,如time， day， year， month， week等，同時(shí)又在從句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句需要用關(guān)系副詞_引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的when也可以轉(zhuǎn)換成“_”的形式。 介詞whichwhen2先行詞指物時(shí)，先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)，常用_,不用_

5、.thatwhichHe is the first one _ I met today.1.關(guān)系代詞指物時(shí),只用which不用that的兩種情況: (1).引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí);(2).關(guān)系代詞在從句中做介詞賓語(yǔ) 并且介詞提到關(guān)系代詞前時(shí)。2.當(dāng)先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，如place， room， mountain， airport等，同時(shí)又在從句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句需要用關(guān)系副詞_引導(dǎo)。where第二部分.選擇題(必答)1.The girl _ you saw in the street is Jane. A. that B. whose C. which D. as A2. This is

6、 the best book _ I have been looking for all this year. A. who B. whom C. which D. thatD1. This is the place _ I am dying to visit these years. A. which B. whereC. in which D. to where A2. Tom didnt pass the exam, _ surprised me a lot. A. which B. that C. who D. it A1. This is the school _ Mr. Smith

7、 once taught. A. in that B. when C. where D. there C2. Is that the reason _ you are late for school today? A. which B. what C. why D. for that C1. He has two sons, _ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom B2. She is one of the students_ been to Beijing. A. w

8、ho have B. who has C. which have D. which hasA第三部分.格言英譯中(搶答) 1. God help those who help themselves . 天助自助者.笑到最后的人才是英雄. 2. He who laughs last laughs best .Translate the following English proverbs into Chinese and then pick out the attributive clauses.3. He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a tru

9、e man . 不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢.知足者常樂(lè).4. He who is content (滿足) is always happy.(搶答)第四部分.看圖填空Enjoy the pictures and videos about Beijing Olympics and Shenzhou then fill in the blanks with the proper relatives to complete the attributive clauses. 1._ is known to us all, the Five Friendlies are the mascots for 2008 B

10、eijng Olympics.2. The Five Friendlies, one of _ is Panda Jingjing are lovely cartoon images, standing for 北京歡迎你.AswhichThis is the Logo of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay, _ presents the image of two runners holding the Olympic Flame high, in _ the phoenix(鳳凰) image is used to stand for Olympic

11、 Flame. whichwhichVideo - Smiling Angel in a WheelchairSmiling Angel in a Wheelchair2. A 27-year-old Paralympic fencer _name is Jin Jing used her own body to protect the Olympic torch in Paris when a “pro-Tibet independence” activist attempted to disrupt the torch relay. whose 1. The dancing girl Ji

12、n Jing, _ is a Paralympic fencer was the third torchbearer in the Olympic torch relay in Paris.whoThe reason_ she was called the Smiling Angel in a Wheelchair and the Most Beautiful torchbearer by Chinese netizens was _she did her best to protect the torch, her face exhibiting courage and pride in s

13、pite of the chaotic situation . why3.Why was she called the Smiling Angel in a Wheelchair and the Most Beautiful torchbearer by Chinese netizens ?that introduces a predicative clause1.Amaicas Usain Bolt, _ father said he owed his speed and power to the local yam番薯 vegetable, became the first man to

14、break world records while winning both 100m and 200m races at a single Games. whose2.Winning both 100m and 200m races at Beijing 2008 Olympics was a big present for birthday to Usain Bolt himself, _ was just 22 years old.whoVideo - Chinas first EVA1.CHINAS third manned spacecraft Shenzhou VII, _ car

15、ried three 42-year-old astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, lifted off (發(fā)射) at 9:10 pm on September 25, 2008 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province to fulfill (完成) its most ambitious and risky mission (任務(wù)): spacewalk. 2.The astronauts orbited (繞軌道運(yùn)行) the earth fo

16、r three days. In a special spacesuit, _ weighs 120 kilograms and cost about 30 million yuan, Zhai Zhigang was scheduled to walk in space about 343 kilometers above the earth on September 27. whichwhich 3.The moment _ astronaut Zhai Zhigang in a Chinese-made spacesuit waves a Chinese national flag as

17、 he conducts Chinas first spacewalk outside the Shenzhou Spacecraft makes all the Chinese feel proud. It is a great achievement. The successful spacewalk mission makes China the third to master the extravehicular activity (EVA) technology following the USA and Russia.when(搶答)第五部分.看圖組句 Enjoy the pict

18、ures and videos about Beijing 2008 Olympics and then finish the tasks given about attributive clauses.You and Me1.British singer Sarah Brightman and Chinas Liu Huan sang You and Me at the opening ceremony for the 2008 Olympics. 2.You and Me is the theme song of the 2008 Olympic Games. Join two simpl

19、e sentences to make a complex sentence with an attributive clause.British singer Sarah Brightman and Chinas Liu Huan sang You and Me which is the theme song of the 2008 Olympic Games at the opening ceremony for the 2008 Olympics .Greatest ever Olympian 1.Twenty-three-year-old Michael Phelps has beco

20、me the greatest ever Olympian in swimming.2.At the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, Michael Phelps won eight gold medals.Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with an attributive clause.Twenty-three-year-old Michael Phelps, who won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, has b

21、ecome the greatest ever Olympian in swimming.According to the following information, organise three sentences with attributive clauses.Chinas Zhang Ning felt very excited and kissed her gold medal on the podium at the Beijing Olympic Games on August 16, 2008 after she had defended her Olympic title in the badminton womens singles.1.Chinas Zhang Ning, who had defended her Olympic title in the badminton womens singles, felt very excited and kis