人教版高中英語選修七Unit-4-綜合技能測(cè)試

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上專心專注專業(yè)專心專注專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上專心專注專業(yè)Unit 4 綜合技能測(cè)試時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分.單項(xiàng)填空(每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1All the neighbors admire this family_the parents are treating their child like a friend.AwhyBwhereCwhich Dthat答案：B考查定語從句。where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾family。本題題意：所有的鄰居都羨慕這個(gè)家庭，在這個(gè)家庭里父母

2、對(duì)待孩子就像對(duì)待朋友一樣。2Many people have come to realize that they should go on_balanced diet and make_room in their day for exercise.Aa; / Bthe; aCthe; the D/; a答案：A考查冠詞。go on(a)diet為習(xí)語，意為“用規(guī)定食譜，節(jié)食，控制飲食”。make room for也是習(xí)語，意“為讓出空間，為讓座，為抽出時(shí)間”等。本題題意：很多人已意識(shí)到他們應(yīng)保持平衡飲食，每天抽出時(shí)間來鍛煉。3Although the wind has_， the rain r

3、emains steady, so you still need a raincoat.Aturned up Bgone backCdied down Dblown out答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語。die down是“減勢(shì)，平靜下來，轉(zhuǎn)弱”之意。本題題意：盡管風(fēng)已經(jīng)停了，雨還在不斷地下，因此你仍然需要一件雨衣。4_environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))to recover.AEven if BIf onlyCWhile DOnce答案：D考查連詞。once“一旦”，時(shí)間連詞，含條件意味。本題

4、題意：一旦環(huán)境遭到破壞，生態(tài)系統(tǒng)得需要很多年的時(shí)間才能恢復(fù)。even if即使；if only但愿；while當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，雖然。5My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was_it.Ain favour of Bin memory ofCin honour of Din search of答案：A考查介詞短語。in favour of表示“贊成，支持”之意。6If you are looking for more_，you may want to try car racing.Aexcitement BexcitedCexcit

5、ing Dexcite答案：A句中缺少賓語，只有A項(xiàng)是名詞，其他詞性不能作賓語。7It is_to find your lessons difficult sometimes；everybody does so. Anecessary BalwaysCoften Dnormal答案：D根據(jù)句意判斷D為最佳選項(xiàng)，normal“正常的，平常的”，B、C兩項(xiàng)不能作表語。8When you ride a bike，you have to be careful _others walking on the street. Anot to hit Bdont hitCplease not hit Dto

6、hit答案：A目的狀語的否定形式。9It is a fact_Beijing is the capital of China.Aof BwhichCthat Dif答案：CBeijing is the capital of China是fact的同位語，要用that引導(dǎo)。10You_able to serve the people well_you work hard at your lessons.Awont be；if Bwill be；unlessCwill；unless Dwont be；unless答案：Dnot.unless是雙重否定表示肯定。11Tom as well as hi

7、s parents_going to Japan next week.Aare BisCwill Dwas答案：Bas well as 連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)前一個(gè)主語而定。12Father and mother wanted to go for a ride；the children，_，wanted to stay at home and play with their friends.Awhile Bon the other handCbut Din all 答案：BA、C項(xiàng)均表轉(zhuǎn)折，但不能以插入語的形式出現(xiàn)。應(yīng)去掉逗號(hào)，直接引導(dǎo)句子。13Qin Shihuang had all

8、 the Great Wall built up to_his empire_the enemy.Akeep；from Bprevent；fromCprotect；from Dfrght；against答案：Cprotect.from.“保護(hù)不受進(jìn)攻或威脅”。14I_you that we should not_their plan.Aagree to；agree with Bagree with；agree withCagree to；agree on Dagree with；agree to答案：Dagree with后面接人，同意某人的觀點(diǎn)或看法；agree to贊同提議、辦法、計(jì)劃。1

9、5Mary is ready to learn_any of her classmates whenever she learns_their progress.Aof；from Bfrom；ofCfrom；from Dof；with答案：Blearn from“向?qū)W習(xí)”；learn of和learn about同義，意為“聽說”。.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中(120)所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Tim Becker and his neighbors are doing something to make their ne

10、ighborhood a troublefree area.When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping, he doesnt _16_drive to a store and back home. He always looks_17_up and down the streets of his neighborhood. He looks for anything_18_such as strange cars, loud noises，_19_windows, or people gathering on street corners.Ti

11、m_20_to a neighborhood watch group in Stoneveille, Indians, USA. The neighborhood watch group _21_on the third Wednesday of every month. Thats_22_Tim gets together with about ten of his neighbors to discuss community_23_. Members of the neighborhood watch group want to help the police_24_their homes

12、, streets, and families safe.Tim Stedman, president of_25_neighborhood watch group, agrees with Tim. “People seem to think that crime (犯罪)happens to other people but not_26_them. Well, its never happened to me.” She said, “but I dont think anyone has the _27_to steal from other people or to make the

13、m feel_28_sitting in their own homes.”Alex, a member of the group, said that all the neighbors _29_out for one another. “We _30_each others homes. We keep watch on the neighborhood at night and on weekends. Usually a _31_of four or five of us goes out together. If something doesnt look right, then w

14、e call the _32_. For example, if we notice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for _33_， or someone destroying property(財(cái)產(chǎn))we report to the police.”Alex feels the neighborhood watch group_34_a lot in keeping crime down. Her husband Jim agrees, “Police are good people, but they cant do_35_”16

15、A.yet BwillCjust Drather答案：Cjust意為“僅僅”，此處是指Tim Becker購物時(shí)，不僅僅是驅(qū)車去商店，然后直接回家。故正確答案為C。17A.carefully BclearlyCnervously Dcoldly答案：Acarefully是副詞，修飾說明looks，意為“認(rèn)真仔細(xì)地”。故正確答案為A。18A.familiar BunusualCexpensive Dinteresting答案：B本句意為：“搜尋任何不正常的事物?！惫收_答案為B。19A.curtained BopenCold Dbroken答案：D上文有提到不正常的現(xiàn)象，而破損的窗戶是不正常的，

16、應(yīng)選broken。故正確答案為D。20A.attends BbelongsCgoes Dturns答案：Bbelong to是固定短語搭配，意為“屬于”。故正確答案為B。21A.meets BquarrelsCsings Dsearches答案：A此處是組員碰面，應(yīng)選meet。故正確答案為A。22A.where BwhyCwhen Dhow答案：C指上文提到的Wednesday。故正確答案為C。23A.politics BwealthChealth Dsafety答案：D此處是指討論社區(qū)安全問題。故正確答案為D。24A.keep BholdClet Dprotect答案：A“keepn.adj

17、.”意為“保持的狀態(tài)”。故正確答案為A。25A.its BhisCtheir Dyour答案：C本句意為：“Tim Stedman是他們社區(qū)的治安隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。”故正確答案為C。26A.round BonCabout Dto答案：Dhappen to sb.是固定搭配，意為“發(fā)生在某人身上”。故正確答案為D。27A.right BchanceCcourage Dmind答案：Ahave right to do sth.是固定搭配，意為“有權(quán)利做某事”，此處是指無權(quán)偷東西。故正確答案為A。28A.unlucky BunsafeCdisappointed Ddiscouraged答案：B上句的行為導(dǎo)

18、致居民認(rèn)為，待在自己家都開始覺得不安全了。故正確答案為B。29A.set BletChold Dlook答案：Dlook out是固定搭配，意為“當(dāng)心”。故正確答案為D。30A.care BenterCwatch Dmanage答案：C下文有keep watch on the neighborhood，因此選watch。故正確答案為C。31A.group BsetCnumber Dcrowd答案：A此處指四或五個(gè)人一組。故正確答案為A。32A.judges BpoliceCfiremen Ddoctors答案：B本句意為：“一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)異常，我們就打電話叫警察?！?3A.work BburdenC

19、service Dtrouble答案：Dlook for trouble是固定搭配，意為“找麻煩，找茬”。34A.produce BfindCget Dhelp答案：Dhelp in doing sth.意為“對(duì)有幫助的”。35A.anything BeverythingCharm Dwrong答案：B本句意為：“警察是好人，但是他們不可能面面俱到?！?閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下面的文章，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。A(2010江蘇卷)BORDERCROSSINGSBORDERCROSSINGSWhile there are no restric

20、tions on the amount of money that you can bring across the border，you must report to both the US and Canadian border services amounts equal to or greater than $ 10, 000.PERSONAL EXEMPTIONS(免稅)ON PURCHASESAMERICANS RETURNING TO THE USLess than 48 hours：$ 200 US48 hours or more：$ 800 US dutyfree perso

21、nal exemption，next $ 1,000 US at 3%Including up to 100 cigars and 100 cigarettes.CANADIANS RETURNING TO CANADALess than 24 hours：$ 50 CAN48 hours or more：$ 400 CANIncluding up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes.7 days or more：$ 750 CANIncluding up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes.DOCUMENTATION NEEDED

22、FORBORDER CROSSINGSLAND OR SEA TO THE US(INCLUDING FERRIES)A valid passport or passport card，or a NEXUS card.(A NEXUS card is a Trusted Traveler Program that provides quick travel for preapproved，low risk travelers through special lanes.)A recent Washington State，New York or BC drivers license.Note：

23、Children 15 years of age and younger require only a birth certificate or copy (Certified copies are not required but are advised.)AIR TRAVEL TO THE USA valid passport，an Air NEXUS card，or a US. Coast Guard MerchantMarine Document.A$ 800 CAN.B$ 750 CAN.C$ 400 CAN. D$ 50 CAN.答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章中CANDIANS RET

24、URNING TO CANADA中的信息可知750加元內(nèi)免稅，需交50加元的稅。37For an American citizen on a 2day tour of Canada，how much tax does he have to pay on $ 1,600 US worth of purchases when returning to the US?A$ 24 US. B$ 48 US.C$ 52 US. D$ 200 US.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中所給信息“$800 US dutyfree personal exemption, next $1,000 US at 3%”可知8

25、003%24，故選A。38What documentation should a couple with a 7yearold child carry when they drive a car from Canada to America?AA BC drivers license，an Air NEXUS card，and a birth certificate.BAn Air NEXUS card，a US. Coast Guard Merchant Marine Document，and a birth certificate.CTwo valid passport cards and

26、 a certified copy of a birth certificate.DA NEXUS card，a US. Coast Guard Merchant Marine Document，and a certified copy of a birth certificate.答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中所給信息“A valid passport or passport card, or a NEXUS card”以及“Children 15 years of age and younger require only a birth certificate or copy.”可知答案選C。

27、B“Privacy”is translated as“yin si”in Chinese.Traditionally，in the Chinese mind，“yin si”is associated with that which is closed or unfair.If someone is said to have“yin si”，meddlers(好事者)will be attracted to pry(打探)into his or her affairs.So people always state that they dont have“yin si”O(jiān)n the contra

28、ry，Americans often declare intention to protect their privacy.Their understanding of privacy is that others have no right to pry into things which belong to themselves alone and have nothing to do with others.One who is too curious and who spreads rumors is said to violate the right to privacy.In th

29、e evening，Sonia and I went to a bar for dinner.In China，when people mention bars，something bad usually comes to mind.But here，the bar was a quiet and tastefully laidout place.People spoke quite softly，afraid of interrupting their neighbors，and sat face to face as they drank，sometimes three or five p

30、ersons sitting together.This sort of atmosphere was totally different from my preconception(傳統(tǒng)觀念)，so I wanted to take a picture.Sonia stopped me，“Dont you see these people are pouring out their hearts？Maybe they are colleagues，friends，secret lovers.They came here looking for a peaceful place free fr

31、om interruption by others.They wouldnt want to leave any trace of their having come here.So taking their pictures would be a serious violation of their right to privacy.”Is there privacy between husband and wife？One of Sonias friends married a talented Chinese man，but recently she became so angry th

32、at she wanted a divorce(離婚)The reason was that her husband had opened one of her letters and looked through her purse.The husband didnt realize that this is not tolerated in the US. He thought that being a couple was like being one person；why couldnt he see the letter or the contents of the purse？Tr

33、uly，everyone，even those living as a couple，needs roomnot only in threedimensional(三維)space，but in the heart.39What is the main idea of the text?AThe understanding of“privacy”is different in China and America.BThere is privacy between husband and wife in America.CEveryone has the right to privacy.DEv

34、eryone in every country needs room for himself.答案：A該題屬于主旨大意題。本文主要講中國人和美國人對(duì)隱私的理解有很大的差別：在中國人的習(xí)慣觀念中，隱私似乎與不光明正大聯(lián)系在一起，如果說誰有了隱私，便會(huì)招來好事者去打探，于是人們常常表白：我沒有隱私；美國人則公然宣揚(yáng)要保護(hù)自己的隱私。他們對(duì)隱私的理解是：凡是屬于我自己的與他人無關(guān)的事，別人就無權(quán)過問，如果誰蓄意打聽并傳播，便是侵犯了隱私權(quán)。因此A為正確選項(xiàng)。40Sonia stopped me when I wanted to take a picture in the bar because_.A

35、taking pictures in a bar was not allowed in AmericaBtaking pictures in a bar would interrupt the neighborsCpeople who came here are colleagues, friends or secret loversDtaking pictures in a bar would violate other peoples right to privacy答案：D該題屬于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段中，當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備拍一張照片時(shí)，卻遭到索妮亞阻攔，她解釋說：你看人們邊敘邊飲，一傾衷腸，他們可能

36、是同事、朋友、戀人，說不定也有婚外戀，他們來到這里就是想找一個(gè)不受他人干擾的“靜土”共度一段時(shí)光，但決不希望留下什么。如果對(duì)著他們拍照，那就是對(duì)隱私的極大冒犯。因此，D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。41One of Sonias friends wanted a divorce because_.Ashe thought her husband was not clever enoughBher husband always opened her lettersCher husband always looked through her purseDher husband didnt respect her

37、right to privacy答案：D該題屬于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。倒數(shù)第二段中，索妮亞的朋友之所以想要離婚是因?yàn)樗煞虿鹂此男偶?，翻找她的提包，不尊重她的隱私權(quán)。因此D為正確選項(xiàng)。42Which of the following statements is NOT the Americans understanding of privacy?APrivacy is connected with something that is unfair and bad.BOther people have no right to pry into his or her affairs.CThere is p

38、rivacy even between couples.DThe right to privacy shouldnt be violated by others.答案：A該題屬于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問哪一項(xiàng)不是美國人對(duì)隱私的理解。讀全文可知B、C、D三項(xiàng)都是美國人對(duì)隱私的理解，應(yīng)排除。A項(xiàng)說隱私與不光明正大聯(lián)系在一起，這是中國人的習(xí)慣觀念。因此A為正確選項(xiàng)。CHave you played it? Its a game for a person or for a carload.Someone begins，“Im grateful to God for.”And he or she shares

39、 something. Then the next person gives gratitude for something. This goes on for 5 minutes or more until you reach your destination. Theres no loser. Everyone feels happy after expressing gratitude. And sometimes you discover amazing things.My 5yearold granddaughter and I played the gratitude game w

40、hen she visited us. I found out she was grateful to her friend Josh.and“the other Josh”. She was grateful to go swimming at the pool. She was grateful to have a daddy who played with her and to a nice mommy.She would begin the gratitude games as soon as we settled into the car to drive somewhere. Pl

41、aying it with her, I tried to be honest and not just say something fast. I really stopped to think. What was I grateful for at the moment? That our country was not at war. That we had plenty to eat. Playing the game made me more aware of the good things in my life.A friend of mine was having a tough

42、 time seeing that there wasnt any good in his life. I suggested to my friend that he take a few minutes before going to bed and write down all the good things he could think of that happened during the day.Later he told me what happened. He couldnt think of anything good. But he persisted until he w

43、as able to write a few things down.The next morning he decided to look for signs of good during the day. He sat down on his front steps. A robin(知更鳥)landed on the grass. In his words, it began“doing a little dance”， preening(整理羽毛)and cleaning itself. He watched the entire show. It was delightful. He

44、 realized that if he hadnt been really looking for good, he would never have noticed the robin and would have missed what to him was a remarkable display.That evening he filled several pages with recordings of good that had happened during the day and things he was grateful for. Gratitude had made a

45、 huge difference!文章大意：這是一篇生活類短文。作者通過一個(gè)感恩游戲引入話題，提醒我們要尋找身邊美好的東西，學(xué)會(huì)感恩。43The purpose of the gratitude game is to_.Alet people share their gratitude to GodBdiscover amazing things in lifeCmake people realize the good things around themDpractice peoples skill of expressing themselves答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可以推

46、斷出這個(gè)游戲的意圖是讓人們意識(shí)到他們身邊美好的事物。44From the description by the writer, we can know that her granddaughter_.Aspoke much faster than the writerBenjoyed the gratitude gameCfinished the game within five minutesDdoubted her honesty答案：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“My 5yearold granddaughter and I played the gratitude game when

47、she visited us.”和第四段中的“She would begin the gratitude games as soon as we settled into the car to drive somewhere.”可推斷，作者的孫女喜歡玩這個(gè)游戲。45What was the problem with the writers friend?AHe saw nothing worth his appreciation.BHe had lost his purpose of life.CHe had trouble remembering what had happened duri

48、ng the day.DHe found it hard to play the game.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段第一句話可知，有一段時(shí)間“我”的朋友看不到生活中任何美好的事物，即他看不到值得欣賞、感激的事物，因此答案為A項(xiàng)。46In which way has the game helped the writers friend?AIt taught him the necessity of giving gratitude.BIt opened his eyes to nothing good in life.CIt made him interested in birds.DIt

49、inspired him to play the gratitude game every day.答案：A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Gratitude had made a huge difference！”可以推斷A項(xiàng)正確。47The story of the writers friend tells us that_.Alife is meaningless to a person who doesnt know how to give gratitudeBone can always find relief in nature when he is in depressionC

50、gratitude plays an important role in changing a persons characterDits not difficult to find good things in life if one starts looking for them答案：D推理判斷題。作者的朋友接受了作者的建議后堅(jiān)持尋找并記錄生活中美好的事情，取得了成效，由此可以推斷D項(xiàng)正確，即：只要你尋找就不難發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中美好的事物。DSixty thousand new doctors will be specifically trained in the next ten years t

51、o identify and treat people who are drinking too much, Public Health Minister Dawn Primarolo will announce today.Medical schools have been offered 650,000 to do a scoping exercise next financial year to see how alcohol misuse training can be added to the subject.The findings will make some medical s

52、chools able to make the necessary changes and test them. Within three years, every medical school in the country will have alcohol training on the subject.Alcohol misuse costs the NHS(英國國民健康保險(xiǎn)制度)around 1.7 billion every year. For every 1 spent on specialist alcohol services for dependent drinkers, t

53、he public purse saves 5, including 1.65 saved for the NHS.Speaking at the BMAs(英國醫(yī)學(xué)會(huì))Public Health conference, Dawn Primarolo said，“Doctors and nurses are our eyes and ears when it comes to identifying problem drinkers. Its absolutely necessary that we give them the training they need to give drinke

54、rs the help they need before they become a burden to themselves and to the NHS. There are around 10 million people drinking at levels which are, or could be, causing serious harm. Its those people that we must get to. This is something the BMA has been calling for. Within ten years we should have 60

55、,000 newly qualified doctors who have been trained to deal with alcohol misuse.”Doctors who are already qualified wont be missed out. All doctors will be offered new training in using an elearning package which will be available later this year. And a new webbased teaching facility will be available

56、 to the whole of the NHS this autumn.48According to the passage, we can learn that_.Asome new doctors will aim at helping problem drinkersBmore money is needed to fight against drinkersCtherere enough skilled doctors and nurses in BritainDa great number of problem drinkers die of heart disease答案：A細(xì)節(jié)

57、判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Sixty thousand new doctors will be specifically trained in the next ten years to identify and treat people who are drinking too much，”可知將被培訓(xùn)的大量的醫(yī)生會(huì)給酗酒者提供幫助。49Whats the purpose of a scoping exercise?ATo see how an alcohol misuse training course can be spread.BTo find ways to identify an

58、d treat alcohol drinkers.CTo make medical schools able to make necessary changes.DTo educate medical students not to drink alcohol.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“to do a scoping exercise next financial year to see how alcohol misuse training can be added to the subject.”可知答案。50How much will be saved for the NH

59、S if 3 is spent on alcohol services?A15. B3.C4.95 D10.05答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的“For every 1 spent on specialist alcohol services for dependent drinkers, the public purse saves 5, including 1.65 saved for the NHS.”可知答案。51Which is another effective way of alcohol misuse training?AReading papers. BUsing the

60、 Internet.CWatching TV. DAttending lectures.答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“All doctors will be offered new training in using an elearning package which will be available later this year. And a new webbased teaching facility will be available to the whole of the NHS this autumn.”可知這種培訓(xùn)的另外一種有效的途徑是使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。EFeeling