高中英語(yǔ) Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab模塊重點(diǎn)小結(jié)課件 外研必修1

1、2021/8/11 星期三1模塊重點(diǎn)小結(jié)2021/8/11 星期三2重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法交際功能走進(jìn)高考拓展閱讀1.Two-thirds of the earths surface water.地球表面的2/3是水。2. is hard to think of a world without metals.很難想象一個(gè)沒(méi)有金屬的世界。3.Here a table the metals that react most at the top,and the metals that react least at the bottom.這是一張金屬反應(yīng)表,列于頂部的金屬反應(yīng)最劇烈,下部的則最緩慢。4. o

2、ut if iron rusts in dry air.弄清楚鐵在干燥的空氣中是否生銹。5.I never enjoy science.我過(guò)去從未喜歡科學(xué)6.Im becoming in physics.我對(duì)物理越來(lái)越感興趣了。is It is with To find used to more and more interested 2021/8/11 星期三3重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法交際功能走進(jìn)高考拓展閱讀Degrees of comparison比較等級(jí)1.The earth is forty-nine times than the moon.地球比月球大48倍。2.The earth is f

3、orty-nine times as the moon.地球是月球的49倍。3.Its getting !天越來(lái)越亮了!4.The closer you are, youll see.你離得越近,看的越多。5.Come closer.再靠近點(diǎn)兒。larger as large brighter and brighter the more a bit 2021/8/11 星期三4重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法交際功能走進(jìn)高考拓展閱讀1.Where do we go from here?接下來(lái)做什么?2.Keep the noise down.小聲一些。3.Youve got it!你已經(jīng)懂了。4.Go ahe

4、ad!開(kāi)始吧!5.Its your turn.輪到你了。2021/8/11 星期三5重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法交際功能走進(jìn)高考拓展閱讀長(zhǎng)難句的化解閱讀理解難點(diǎn)在長(zhǎng)難句上,所謂長(zhǎng)難句就是眾多語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)按照一定的語(yǔ)法順序堆砌起來(lái),使同學(xué)們看見(jiàn)就暈眩。一個(gè)英語(yǔ)句子之所以難以理解有許多原因,其中一個(gè)主要原因是句子太長(zhǎng)或者句子結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜。句子過(guò)長(zhǎng)或者復(fù)雜無(wú)非是該句除了主干之外還包含了一些附加部分,如插入語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)、分隔現(xiàn)象、各種從句或較長(zhǎng)的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)等等。這些附屬成分常由逗號(hào)或分隔符號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi),且插在一個(gè)句子中間,使本來(lái)完整的句子被斷開(kāi),因而增加句意理解的難度。分析長(zhǎng)難句的基本方法是:首先,判斷該句是簡(jiǎn)單句、并

5、列句還是復(fù)合句;然后,找出句子的核心成分,分清主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ),再分清句子附屬成分。下面我們來(lái)談?wù)剮追N長(zhǎng)難句的處理技巧。2021/8/11 星期三6重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法交際功能走進(jìn)高考拓展閱讀如果待處理的長(zhǎng)難句為一個(gè)復(fù)雜的單句,可這樣處理:跳讀修飾成分,迅速找出主謂結(jié)構(gòu)。這樣一來(lái),我們便可以將長(zhǎng)句化為短句,將難句化為易句。具體步驟是:先跳過(guò)修飾成分或附加成分,找出句子的主干并理解其意義;然后再分段理解修飾成分或附加成分。如果待處理的長(zhǎng)難句為一個(gè)復(fù)雜的并列句,可這樣處理:先找出其中的并列連詞,然后再根據(jù)并列連詞的意思理清句子前后是順連關(guān)系還是反連關(guān)系,是因果關(guān)系還是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系等,最后再根據(jù)不同的語(yǔ)境關(guān)系正確

6、理解句意。2021/8/11 星期三7重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法交際功能走進(jìn)高考拓展閱讀如果待處理的長(zhǎng)難句為一個(gè)復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句,可這樣處理:先分清主句與從句,然后弄清是名詞性從句,還是狀語(yǔ)從句,或是定語(yǔ)從句。注意,弄清從句性質(zhì)對(duì)于理解復(fù)合句的意思至關(guān)重要。另外,有一點(diǎn)要提醒同學(xué)們,在處理長(zhǎng)難句時(shí),如果既能正確理解句意,又能將其準(zhǔn)確地譯成中文,那是最好了。但是,對(duì)于有些長(zhǎng)難句,要在較短時(shí)間內(nèi)(如在參加考試時(shí))將其譯成中文比較困難,此時(shí)只要能正確理解其意思就行了,如果硬要勉為其難地譯成中文,不僅會(huì)浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,而且在許多情況下也沒(méi)有必要。2021/8/11 星期三8重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法交際功能走進(jìn)高考拓展閱讀Ho

7、w much do you know about Zinc?Zinc is one of about 20 elements1 necessary for good health.It is present in the body in very small amount2,but it makes it possible for important chemical actions to be carried out in cells.Scientists are just beginning to discover how zinc and other elements work.2021

8、/8/11 星期三9重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法交際功能走進(jìn)高考拓展閱讀Researchers first studied zinc as a way to speed recovery.Dr Waltor Powys,formerly with the United States Air Force,noted that the laboratory animals recovered3 faster when some substances were added to their food.One of these substances was zinc.Dr Powys later tested t

9、he zinc treatment on an American airman recovering from medical operations.The airman who received zinc sulphate(硫酸鋅)recovered in half of the usual time.Other doctors studied persons who had a number of strange disorders.The doctors learned that all of these problems were caused by a lack4 of zinc i

10、n the body.They treated these disorders successfully by giving the patients zinc sulphate.2021/8/11 星期三10重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法交際功能走進(jìn)高考拓展閱讀The amount of zinc in the body can be found by examining the blood and hair.A lack of this important element is not uncommon among people in both industrial and developing cou

11、ntries.Zinc is found in most high protein foods,such as meat,milk,fish and eggs.It is also found in whole grains.But many people do not eat enough of these foods.Food makers should add these elements so that more people could get needed amounts of these essential substances.2021/8/11 星期三11重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法交際

12、功能走進(jìn)高考拓展閱讀詞海拾貝1.element elIm()nt n.元素2.amount mantn.數(shù)量3.recover rIkv vi.康復(fù),痊愈4.lack lk n.&vi.缺乏2021/8/11 星期三12重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法交際功能走進(jìn)高考拓展閱讀理解誘思1.Which of the following description is true according to the passage?A.Zinc is present in every part of peoples body.B.Compared with other people who received the zinc treatment,only airmen recovered faster after receiving zinc sulphate.C.We can