汕頭市2013屆普通高中高三教學質量測評試題(一)英語

1、 絕密啟用前試卷類型：A絕密啟用前汕頭市2013屆普通高中高三教學質量測評試題英語本試卷共三大部分，滿分135分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項：答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號、試室號、座位號填寫在答題卡上，并粘貼好條形碼。認真核準條形碼上的姓名、考生號、試室號和座位號。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。非選擇題必須用黑邑字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上

2、要求作答的答案無效?？忌仨毐３执痤}卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。I語言知識及應用（共兩節(jié)滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意.然后從115各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thesedays,myhusbandandIhavefoundanewhobbyapartmenthunting.Wereasecond-handapartmentbecausewedliketohaveaplaceofourown.Actually,wevebeendevotingalloursparetime2the

3、city,visitingvariousapartments.Andtherealestate（房地產(chǎn)）ads,whichusedtobe3paperinoureyes,havesuddenlybecomesoprecious.Afterourhoneymoon,theideaofhavingourownhomewasonly4.Wearetiredofthetraffic5everynightwhilewesleepinarentedhouse.Weneedourown6,notbigorluxurious（奢侈的）,butcertainlyneatandcomfortable.Howeve

4、r,buyingahomeisno7task.SinceneithermyhusbandnorIhavemany8wearelookingatbuyingasecond-handapartmentbecauseitischeaper.Also,wewanttoliveinaplacethatisinacleanyet9location.DuringthefirstweekendofMay,we10setouttolookforourfuturehome.However,thefirstdayturnedouttobea11.First,welookedatanapartmentthatwasc

5、onvenientlylocatednearabuslinethatcouldtakemedirectlytowork.Theinnerstructureofthebuildingwasgood.Withoutasecondthought,myhusbandpaidtherealestateagent（中介）5,000yuanasadown12.Butweoverlookedoneimportantaspectoftheneighborhood一thelocation.Whenwewentbackforasecondlook,wefoundthattheareawasfullofnoisean

6、dconfusionwithallthetrafficandpassers-by.Andweweretoo13togetourmoneyback,sowelostalargesumofmoney.However,this14hasbroughtmyhusbandandmeclosertogether.Nowwearebothmoredeterminedthanevertofindthe15apartmentthatwillsuitourneeds.1.A.lookingthroughB.lookingintoC.lookingforD.lookingat2.A.searchingB.inspe

7、ctingC.touringD.witnessing3.A.pricelessB,valuelessC.valuableD.unbearable4.A.impossibleB.naturalC.difficultD.sensitive5.A.signalB.noiseC.jamD.accident6.A.familyB.accommodationC.lifeD.home7.A.simpleB.attractiveC.satisfiedD.tough&A.possessionsB.savingsC.neighboursD.cheques9.A.consistentB.constantC.conv

8、enientD.conventional10.A.voluntarilyB.happliyC.unwillinglyD.deliberately11.A.nightmareB.imaginationC.taleD.impression12.A.offerB.paymentC.chargeD.reward13.A.embarrassingB.stubbornC.shyD.late14.A.bargainB.purchaseC.experienceD.way15.A.cheapB.rightC.brilliantD.designed第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，満分15分)仔細閱讀下

9、面短文，短文中有10個空格。請按照語境以及括號里所給的詞完成短文。答案填寫在答題卡標號為1625的對應位置。Although$10seemedalotforaguidedwalkingtour,Idpaiduplikemostoftheothers16(stay)atthehotel.Thetour17(suppose)tostartat9oclock,soweweregettingalittleangryandwerejustabouttogiveup18theguidefinallyturnedupatthereception30minuteslate.Thegirl,19turnedou

10、ttobeanunexperiencedguideonherfirstdayofthejob,explainedthatshe20(leave)homeontimebuthadhadtogobackasshedforgottenthetourmaps.Firstofall,shesortedoutwhichofusalreadyhadmapsandwhichdidnt.Weeventuallysetoutatalittleafter10,morethananhour21scheduleandstartedheadingfortheoldtown.Althoughtherewereonlyabo

11、uttenofus,Ifound22hardtohearhercommentaryassheseemedtobetalkingtoonlythethreeorfourpeople23(close)toher.Finally,afteravisittoabeautifuloldchurchwascancelledabruptly,Idecidedtoforget24$10andrelyonmyownmapandintelligenceforamore25(person)tourofthetown.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列四篇短

12、文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選岀最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMygrandparentsactivelypracticedsimplicity.TheybothgrewupinverylargefamiliesandlivedthroughtheGreatDepression.Savingforarainydayandavoidingsuperfluousconsumingwastheirlifephilosophy.Ratherthanseekingfulfillmentthroughmaterialitems,theychosetospendreallysimpl

13、elifetogether,withfamilyandinnature.Overtheyearsmygrandparentsnoticeddramaticchangesintheircommunity.Everyyearmorefarmlandwasdestroyedtobuildlargerandlargerhomes.Asrealestatepricesrose,manyoftheirneighborssoldtheirlittlehomesandland.Soontheirsweretheonlysmallhouseontheblock,surroundedbyaseaofmansion

14、s.MygTandparentsbuiltandlivedinasmall600-square-footcottageformostoftheiradultlives.LotsoffemiJymembersencouragedmygrandparentstoexpandtheirlittleoldhouse.Buttheydidntwantabiggerplace.Theylovedtheirlittlehouseandwerecontentwithwhattheyhad.Mygrandparentsavoidedconsumptive良費的）lifestylebypaintingandrep

15、airingthehousethemselves.Theylivedinasmallhome,buthadahugegarden.Theylovedgardeningandplantingbecauseitreducedtheirgrocerybill,improvedtheirhealth,andgavethemanexcusetobeoutside.Theyalsoreusedandrecycledeverything.Forinstance,theyhaddriventhesamecarforover15yearsanddidntbuyanewoneuntiltheoldChevrole

16、twaswornout.ThroughtheirexampleIlearnedanimportantlesson:Itispossibletoliveasimpleandfulfillinglife.Mygrandparentstaughtmethatlivingasimplelifeisntaboutself-deprivation.Instead,itsaboutgivingyourselfthetime,freedom,andmoneytopursueyourdreams.Becomingdebtfree,downsizingtoasmallerhome,andgoingcar-lite

17、（減少用車頻率）areafewwaystotakecontrolofyourlifeandstartpursuingyourdreams.TheunderlinedwordsuperfluousinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.meaningfulB.unnecessaryC.increasingD,troublesomeThecommunityschangesincludeallthefollowingEXCEPTthat.thepeoplebuiltmorefarmlandtheneighborssoldtheirhousesthehousesbecamem

18、oreexpensivemanymansionswerebuiltthere2&Theauthorsgrandparentsdidntexpandtheirhousebecause.theydidntacceptthefamilymembersadvicetheirhousewererealtynewandlargeenoughtheyweresatisfiedwiththehousetheylivedintheyweretoooldtodoanyhouse-buildingjobWhichofthefollowingisaconsumptivelifestyleinthegrandparen

19、tsopinion?Repairingthehousethemselves.B.Plantingvegetablesinthegarden.C.Reusingandrecyclingthings.D.Changingcarsinashorttime.Theauthorthinkshisgrandparents5lifestyleis.unacceptableB.approvableC.unreasonableD.understandableBIfyouareplanningtostudyintheUnitedStates,youneedtoconsiderseveralfactors.Ever

20、yonehasdifferentopinionsaboutwhereisthebestplacetolivein.Also,thebestplacestoliveinarenotalwayshometothebestschools.Finally,manyschoolsspecializeindifferentareasofstudy.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（麻省理工學院），forexample,isagreatschoolforcomputerscienceandtechnology-relatedfieldsofstudy.However

21、,ifyouwanttostudyoceanography（海洋學），yourinterestsmaybebetterservedbyattendingschoolinaplacethatisonacoastlineorneartheocean.NowIamsurethatyouknowwhichschoolsareconsideredthebestinthecountry.So1willtellyouaboutwhichstates1believearethebesttolivein.Californiaisanicestate.NorthernCaliforniaspecificallyh

22、asverygoodweather.LosAngelesinSouthernCaliforniaisanotherstorythough.LifeinLosAngelesisfullofexcitementandfast,andsometimesdangerous.Asforme,IenjoythetimeIspentinMassachusetts,VirginiaandMarylandandthesestateshavealotofhistoryandculture.TheweatherisnotasperfectasNorthernCalifornia,butitisstillquiten

23、ice.MyfavoriteareaofAmericaistheMid-west.MiddleAmerica,Ithink,ishometothetrueAmericansenseofvalues.Inaddition,therearemanygooduniversitiesthere.Also,youneedtothinkaboutyourlikesanddislikesandthenresearchthevariousstates.Youlikesunshineandhatesnow?ThenyouprobablywontliketheMidwestoreventheNortheast.O

24、penspace,natureandpeaceandquiet?ThenyouprobablyshouldstayawayfromAmericaslargecities.Areyouinterestedingovernment?ThenWashingtonD.C.istheonlyplaceforyou.Whateveryoudecide,putsomethoughtintoit.Theplaceyouliveincouldbethedifferencebetweenagreatstudy-abroadexperienceandastateofgreatsufferingonearth.Fro

25、mthefirstparagraphwecanconcludethatintheUSA.allcollegesanduniversitieslieinbigcitiesallcollegesanduniversitieslieinbeautiftilplacesfamouscollegesanduniversitieslieinniceplacesfamouscollegesanduniversitiesmaynotlieinniceplacesWhat,accordingtothewriter,shouldbeconsideredfirstifyouwanttostudyintheUSA?T

26、heclimate.B.Thescenery.C.Thestudycondition.D.Thelivingcondition.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanfindthat.CaliforniaisthebestplacetoliveinCaliforniaistheworstplacetoliveinCaliforniaisastatewithdifferentclimatesCaliforniaisasmallstateintheUSAIfyoustudyinMiddleAmerica,youcanprobably.findthebestuniversitiesB.

27、feeltherealcharacterofthenationC.meetthemostfamousprofessorsthereD.facemoredifficultiesFromthelastparagraphofthispassagewecangettoknowthat.WashingtonisthelargestcityintheUSAB.WashingtonD.C.isthepoliticalcentreoftheUSAyoucantfindsunshineintheMidwestyoucantfindanyuniversitiesoutofbigcitiesintheUSACAdv

28、icetosleeponit”couldbewellfounded,scientistssay.Afteragoodnight5ssleepaproblemthatseemedimpossibletosolvethenightbeforecanoftenappeareasier,althoughnoevidencehasprovedthisbynow.ButresearchersattheUniversityofLuebekinGermanyhavedesignedanexperimentthatshowsagoodnightssleepcanimproveinsight（洞察力）andpro

29、blem-solving.t（Ifyouhavesomenewlyacquiredmemoriesinyourbrain,sleepactsonthesememories,restructures（重構）them,sothataftersleeptheinsightintoaproblemwhichyoucouldnotsolvebeforeincreases/*saidDr.JanBom,aneuroscientist,attheuniversity.Totestthetheory,theytaughtvolunteerstwosimplerulestohelpthemputastringo

30、fnumbersintoaneworder.Therewasalsoathird,hiddenrule,whichcouldhelpthemincreasetheirspeedinsolvingtheproblem.Theresearchersdividedthevolunteersintotwogroups,halfwereallowedtosleepafterthetrainingwhiletheremainderswereforcedtostayawake.Bomandhisteamnoticedthatthegroupthathadsleptafterthetrainingweretw

31、iceaslikelytofigureoutthethirdruleastheothergroup.Sleephelped,Bomsaidinatelephoneinterview.Theimportantthingisthatyouhavetohaveamemoryrepresentationinyourbrainoftheproblemyouwanttosolveandthenyousleep,soitcanactontheproblem.”ButBomadmittedthatheandhisteamdontknowhowrestructuringofmemoriesoccursorwha

32、tgovernsitorinwhichstageofsleepitworks.PierreMarquetteandPierreRubyoftheUniversityofLiegeinBelgiumsaidtheexperimentalevidencesupportsthesuggestionsthatsleepcanpromotecreativethinking.Althoughtheroleofsleepinhumancreativitywillstillbeamystery,theresearchgivespeoplegoodreasontofullyrespecttheirperiods

33、ofsleep,theyadded.Theunderlinedphrasesleeponitinthefirstlineprobablymeans,toputsomethingasidetobesolveduntilthenextdaytogetasmuchsleepaspossibletogoonsleepingwithoutbeingdisturbedtosleeptillyougetupthenextmorningJanBomandhisteamcarriedouttheexperimentthrough.A.comparisonB.interviewC.surveyD.imaginat

34、ionItcanheinferredfromthepassagethat.peopleshouldsleepsolongastheyhavetimesleepistheonlywaytosolvehardproblemspeoplehavevariousperiodsofsleeppeopleknowhowsleeprestructuresmemoriesWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowSleepWorksB.SleepHelpsSolveProblemsC.NoEvidence,ButWellFoundedD.EomsDiscoveryOn

35、SleepWhereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Asciencefiction.B,Abookreview.C.Anadvertisement.D.Anewspaper.DCommunitytheatreisatheatrethatisrunbyalocaldistrictwiththeeffortsofvolunteers.Theyoffermanydifferentkindsofproductions,suchasmusicaltheatre,dancetheatreandchildrenstheatre.Usually,perf

36、ormersareamateurswhoreceivenopay,butatothertimesprofessionalsgetinvolved,andtheyarepaid.CommunitytheatresoftodayarealittledifferentfromtheoldTittletheatres,asmostaresimplyrunbycollegesandtheirtheatredepartments.Communitytheatresareagreatwaytogetinvolvedwithlocalactors.Now,mosttheatresputonshowsthatw

37、illentertainorbenefitthecommunity.Inthe1880s,littletheatrewasstartedinEuropesothatpoorpeoplecouldseetheatricalproductionswithouthavingtotravelfarorpayalot.In1910,thisideatraveledtotheUnitedStates.Intheearlyyears,communitytheatreswereevenfundedbythegovernment,butwhenshowsbecametoopolitical,government

38、fundingwasstopped.Communitytheatresoftodayarealittledifferentfromtheoldlittletheatres,asmostsimplywanttoinfuselittlecultureintothelivesofthelocalcitizens.Inmanycases,thesetheatresarerunbycollegesandtheirtheatredepartments.Theseproductionsareoftenfreeofcharge,orchargeverylittlemoneytopayforcostumesan

39、dotherincidentalexpenses.Manyalsoencouragetheparticipationofchildrenandotheryoungpeopletoletthemdeveloptheatricalskills,aswellastokeepthembusysothattheydonotchoosetogetintotrouble.Additionally,forthosewhodesirestronglytobecomeprofessionalactorsandtoonedaygetachancetoactinanationaltheatreproduction,i

40、tisanexcitingplacetolearnanddeveloptheatricalskills.Whywaslittletheatre”startedinEurope?Toputonshowsforchildren.Tocollectmoneyforpoorpeople.Toentertainpoorpeople.Togetpeopleinterestedintheatricalproductions.Fromthepassageweknowthatcommunitytheatrescan.helpyoungpeoplemakemoremoneypreventyoungpeoplege

41、ttingintotroublehelpyoungpeopleenterthecollegesencourageyoungpeopletobecomemoreresponsibleWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcommunitytheatre?Itisusuallyfundedbythegovernment.Itisintendedtotrainprofessionalactors.-Itbenefitsthecommunityinmanyways.ItisquitedifferentfromtheoldTittletheatres”.Whichofthefoll

42、owingsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinfbseinPara.3?A.getridofB.fillwithC.cutdownD.fullofWecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.someprofessionalactorsmaycomefromthecommunitytheatrescommunitytheatresonlychargeforincidentalexpensescommunitytheatreshavelosttheirattractiontodaypeoplecanlivebyactingint

43、hecommunitytheatres第二節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。首先請閱讀下列外國某旅行社對一些旅游地點的介紹：A.B.E,F.A.B.E,F.EssentialPeru-15daysfrom$1962InthisspectacularjourneythroughPeru,youwillvisitPerusmostfamoussites,includingthemysteriousNazcaLines,MachuPicchuandLakeTiticaca,whereyouwillfi

44、ndtheamazementoftheancientIncaempire.EgyptianDiscoverer一13daysfrom$1089YouwillvisitCairosfamousArchaeologicalMuseum,theamazingPyramidsandthetombsandtemplesofancientThebes.EnjoythegoldenbeachesandexplorethemagnificentcoralreefsoftheRedSea.MythicalChina-16daysfrom$2395FromBeijingtotheGreatWall,fromthe

45、townofPingyaotothefamedShaolinTemple,discoverthemythsandmysteriesofChina.InShanghai,meetthefacesofmodemChinaasyouwalkalongWaitan.ArcticPromotion一14daysfrom$2385Fortheremainderofthe2010Arcticseason,werehappytoannouncethatsingletravelerscannowbookacabinforthemselveswithoutanysinglesupplements.Discover

46、SriLanka-15daysfrom$1359.LappedbythewarmwatersoftheIndianOcean,SriLankaisanaturalparadisewithmountains,rainforests,fields,waterfallsandgorges.HiddenamongtheseistheancientBuddhistcityofPolonnaruwawitharichhistory.TreasuresofTurkey-15daysfrom$1595.ThiscomprehensivejourneythroughTurkeyincludesthebustli

47、ngIstanbul,themagnificentancientsiteofEphesus,thefabledwalledcityofTroyandthesoberingbattlefieldsofGallipoli.下面是一些需旅游者的喜好。請為他們選擇適合他們的旅游地點。WhenIwasyoung,IusedtotravelinsomemodemcitiesbecauseIusedtobelieveIcouldbroadenmyoutlookthere.However,nowIfindthebestwaytocultivatemymindistogetclosetotheoceans,th

48、eforests,thehillsandtheculturebehindthenature.IamgoingtotravelaroundseveralcitiesnearourcountryintheSouthAmericawithmygirlfriendinthisNewYearvacation.Sheisreallyfondoftheancienttalesandstoriesaboutamysteriousempireinthisoldcontinent.SoIamlookingforanidealroutetovisitInoaCulture.Nothingisbetterthanex

49、ploringanuninhabitedlandforapostgraduatemajoringinGeography.Inaholiday,allmyclassmatesaregoingtotheNorthPoleandcarryonsomeresearchesthere,butIhadtogoaloneseveraldaysaftertheyseto覽soIhopeIcanfindatourrouteandmeetthemthere.AlthoughIcanenjoyhavingsnowbattleswithmykidsinthewintervacationifwestayathomein

50、China,IwouldliketotakemytwinstoEgypt,anamazingcountryinAfrica,tofeeithedifferentclimate,thefantasticArabiccultureanditslonghistory.AsanAmerican-bornTurkish,IcanspeakbothEnglishandTurkishfluently,butIhavenevergonebacktomyoriginalcountrytovisittherelativeslivinginIstanbul.Soifpossible,Tdliketoflythere

51、,visitingIstanbulandothercitiesinthisgreatcountry.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)基礎寫作（滿分15分）和睦的家庭有利于孩子的個性發(fā)展和家人的身心健康。請你根據(jù)表格中的信息，以Howwecanbuildupaharmoniousfamily為題用英語寫一篇短文。寫作內容題目HowWecanBuildupaHarmoniousFamily主要特征L充滿溫暖、愛心和歡笑；相互關愛、尊重和理解.主要益處1生長石和喘家庭環(huán)境中的孩子會樂觀向上生活在和睦家庭中的父母會健康快樂父母該怎么做言行舉止上做好表率；經(jīng)常與孩子溝通交流我們該怎么做體諒父母的

52、艱辛，減輕負擔，主動做家務等寫作要求(1)只能使用5個句子表達全部內容。題目，文章開頭與結尾已給出。(2)句子結構準確，信息內容完整，篇章結構連貫。.表率：rolemodel第二節(jié)讀寫任務(共1小題，滿分25分)閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Twoyearsago,whenIwasanoverseastudent,Iworkedearlymorningsandlatenightstopayformyschoolfees.Oneday,Iwasseriouslyillwithaveryhighfever.Ihadstayedathomeforafewdays,andI

53、hadrunoutoffood.BecauseIhadbeeninthistownjustforashorttime,Ialsohadnofriendsnearbywhocouldhelp.SoIwentouttogetsomefood.Iwouldhavegonetothesupermarket,butonthisoccasion,Iwentintoasmallstorebecauseitwascloser.1pickedupafewitems.WhenIhandedthemtotheshopkeeper,shesaid,Youareunwell.“Yes,”Inodded.Shepoint

54、edatthesalamiandbreadIwasbuyingandoffered,“Icanmakeyouasandwich,soyoudonthavetodoityourself5.So,shemadethesandwichandaskedmetowaitamoment.Shewentinthebackroomandreturnedwithabowlofhotsoup.Itwillwarmyouup,shesaidwithagenuinesmile.Whatreallywarmedmeupwasnotthesoup,butherkindness.Itmademewanttobeaskindastheshopkeeperwhohadbeenkindtome.寫作