2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市臨澧縣城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市臨澧縣城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Im afraid Im not _ to help with the show, for I am fully occupied with my own project Adependable Bconvenient Cavailable Daccessible參考答案：C略2. _seems strange to us is _she can sing English songs so beautifully. A. What; that B. It; why C. That; how D. It; t

2、hat參考答案：A23. We often associate the name of Li Ning _ gymnastics.A. with B. by C. to D. in參考答案：A略4. Many buildings in our university have been built _important people in history.A.in the hope of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in the shape of參考答案：B5. To make a breakthrough in his scientific research

3、, the scientist has been making a(n) _amount of effort.A. modest B. miserableC. optional D. tremendous參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：這位科學(xué)家為了讓科研有突破，付出了巨大的努力。A. modest謙虛的；B. miserable悲慘的；C. optional可選擇的；D. tremendous巨大的，故選D。6. The customer bargained with the shopkeeper for a long time, and finally they agreed _

4、 the price. A. to B. with C. onD. at參考答案：C7. What was it that _ to the divorce between the couple ?A contributed B appealed C applied D adapted 參考答案：A8. great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded in the endAOffered BHaving offeredCBeing supplied DHaving supplied參考答案：A9. The doct

5、or shares his phone number with the patients _ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case參考答案：D【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞。句意：醫(yī)生給了病人他的手機(jī)號(hào)碼，以防病人需要醫(yī)療援助。A. if only要是多好；B. as if好像，仿佛；C. even though即使，盡管；D. in case以備，以防，免得。故選D。10. Generally speaking, prices of daily goods _ through the Int

6、ernet are lower than store prices Ato buy Bare bought Cbuying Dbought參考答案：D11. Weve been looking for a cheap house but havent found _ we like yet.A. one B. other C. it D. that參考答案：A略12. His parents try to do everything for himThats they are mistaken, Awhere B when Chow Dwherever參考答案：A13. _ going thr

7、ough to New York yesterday to attend his sons wedding, Dr. Knapp flew to Chicago for a flower show.A. On the contraryB. In spite ofC. Instead ofD. Because of參考答案：C 【考點(diǎn)】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：昨天Dr. Knapp沒(méi)有到紐約參加他兒子的婚禮，而是去芝加哥看畫(huà)展。A. 相反地；是連詞，B.盡管；介詞；C.是而不是；D.因?yàn)?，根?jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，排除A項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。14. The suggestion they all obj

8、ected to_to be effective finally.Aproving Bprove Chad proved Dproved參考答案：18D試題分析：句意：他們都反對(duì)的那個(gè)建議最終證明是有效的。這里they all objected to是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是suggestion，關(guān)系詞作賓語(yǔ)在這里省略了，空格處缺少整個(gè)句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故排除AB，過(guò)去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài)，必須有一個(gè)它的參照的過(guò)去式，而這里沒(méi)有，根據(jù)句意故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一，高中要求掌握的時(shí)態(tài)需要考生牢記它們的用法，但是時(shí)態(tài)必須要結(jié)合一定的語(yǔ)境才能做出

9、正確的判斷。即學(xué)即練：Bob has gone to California.Oh, can you tell me when he ?A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave解析：B。句意：“Bob已經(jīng)去了加利福尼亞。噢，你能告訴我他什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)的?”Bob has gone to California，去的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)，說(shuō)明他離開(kāi)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，因此使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選B。【解析】略15. In a play something is better left _. The audience will eventually figure

10、 it out. A. unclosed B. unreported C. unbroken D. unsaid參考答案：D16. Thanks to a South Korean drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, this new mix-match junk food trend has become popular among young audiences, _its un-healthy nature.A. in favor of B.in terms of C. in case of D.in spite of參考答案：D17.

11、 How could they reach an agreement? Some said one thing, but , . Aother; another Bothers; another Cothers; the other Dthe others; others參考答案：B略18. Recently, many provinces in Northern China _ from heavy snowstorms and severe cold, causing great inconvenience to people.A. suffered B. have been suffer

12、ing C. were suffered D. had been suffered參考答案：B19. When he realized the police had seen him, the man _ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made off B. made forC. made out D. made up參考答案：B二、 新的題型20. Find a quiet location. Keep a routine. Focus on one subject at a time. It all seems like sound advice f

13、or students who need to hit the books, _16_ . Heres a list of tips from Carey, a scientist, for getting the most out of your study time:_17_Doing practice quizzes can help you retrieve（檢索）information on test day. “Tests have a very bad reputation as a measurement tool,” Carey says. But psychologists

14、 have found self-tests slow down the forgetting of material youve studied. “If you study something once, and then you test yourself on it,” Carey says, “you do better than if you study it twice over.”Move around_18_ . “If you move around and study the same material in several places,” he says, “you

15、may be forming multiple associations for the same material. So its better anchored in your brain, and you can pull it out easier.”Mix it upThink about a football who does strength training, speed training and drills. Carey says alternating between different facets facts of a subject in a single sitt

16、ing can “l(fā)eave a deeper impression on the brain”. For example, when studying French, do some verbs, some speaking and some reading. _19_ .Space it outInformation learned in a hurry is lost just as fast. So if you really want to learn, space out shorter, hour-long study sessions. “Theres no doubt tha

17、t you can cram for（突擊備考）an exam.” Carey says, “_20_ . And once its gone, “its gone. Youre not getting it back.”A. Test yourselfB. Study it and practice moreC. and it turns out that some of them are in great helpD. but recent studies indicate the conventional wisdom is wrongE. The problem is that its

18、 so easy to forget what you just crammedF. Changing up where you study can help you keep more informationG. Spending your time in deep concentration on just verbs isnt effective參考答案：16. D 17. A 18. F 19. G 20. E本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了如何充分利用你的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間的幾點(diǎn)建議。【16題詳解】上文說(shuō)找一個(gè)安靜的地方，保持常規(guī)，一次只關(guān)注一個(gè)科目，這似乎都是很合理的建議，下文又介紹了如何充分利用你

19、的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間的幾點(diǎn)建議，此處需要一個(gè)承上啟下的過(guò)渡句，既與上文的建議形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，又要引出下文介紹的建議，故D項(xiàng)（但是，最近的研究表明傳統(tǒng)的觀點(diǎn)是錯(cuò)誤的）符合語(yǔ)境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容，特別是“Doing practice quizzes can help you retrieve information on test day”可知，做練習(xí)題可以幫助你在考試當(dāng)天檢索信息，本段講的是要進(jìn)行自我測(cè)試，故A項(xiàng)（自我測(cè)試）符合語(yǔ)境?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“If you move around and study the same material in several places,” he

20、 says, “you may be forming multiple associations for the same material.”可知，如果你在不同的地方學(xué)習(xí)同一種材料，你會(huì)產(chǎn)生多種聯(lián)想，此處講的是在不同的地點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)的好處，故F項(xiàng)（改變學(xué)習(xí)地點(diǎn)可以幫助你保存更多信息）符合語(yǔ)境?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“For example, when studying French, do some verbs, some speaking and some reading.”可知，學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)時(shí)，做一些動(dòng)詞，說(shuō)一些，讀一些，此處承接上文，講的還是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容，故G項(xiàng)（把時(shí)間集中在動(dòng)詞上是沒(méi)

21、有效果的）符合語(yǔ)境?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“And once its gone, “its gone. Youre not getting it back.”可知，一旦它消失了，你就想不起來(lái)了，此處說(shuō)的是有關(guān)遺忘的內(nèi)容，故E項(xiàng)（問(wèn)題是你很容易忘記剛剛記住的東西）符合語(yǔ)境。三、 閱讀理解21. When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are. People

22、 who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, and everything else seems blurry(=unclear). Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become nearsighted. People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things tha

23、t are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading ,they must get glasses, too. Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be

24、 corrected by glasses. Some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白內(nèi)障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove 高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā) Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle (角度). To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the objects relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference betwee