初中英語八年級動詞不定式動名詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、初中英語八年級動詞不定式及動名詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)初中英語八年級動詞不定式及動名詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)初中英語八年級動詞不定式及動名詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)初中英語八年級動詞不定式與動名詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、不定式的用法1）作主TolearnEnglishwellisnoteasy.或ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwell.2）作表3）作Mostofusliketowatchfootballmatches.4）作足Hetoldmetobehereontime.5）作定Ihavenothingtosayaboutthatthing.6）作狀Hestoppedtohavealook.否認(rèn)形式：not+to+原形組成比方：

2、Heaskedmenottomakesuchamistake.2、不定式與疑用：比方：(1)Hedoesntknowhowtousethemachine.(不定式作)(2)Howtousethemachineisaquestion.(不定式作主)(3)Thequestioniswhentogothere.(不定式作表)3、省to的不定式1）使役let,have,make：2）感官see,watch,lookat,notice,hear,listento,smell,feel,find等后作,省略to。3）wouldrather,hadbetter+do4、不定式的特別句型：1）tooto：太而

3、不可以Heistooexcitedtospeak.2）enoughtodo：足以做Thechildisoldenoughtogotoschooll3）Whynot+原形表達(dá)向某人提出建Whynottakeaholiday?4）soas(not)todo:表示目的Goinquietlysoasnottowakethebaby.二、的-ing形式：1的-ing形式用作名：1）名作主Walkingisgoodexercise.走路是很好的運(yùn)2）名作表Myfavoritesportisswimming.我最喜的運(yùn)是游泳。3）名作Shecanthelpcryingatasadmovie.她看了的影忍不住

4、要哭。有些和短后只好接名作。比方：,finish,mind,practice,begoodat,dowellin,canthelp(忍不住),keepon,feellike,lookforwardto,enjoy,finish,bebusy,advise,suggest等2的-ing形式用作在分：-ing分平常用作足,表示作正在生或許正內(nèi)行。種用法通常用在以下中：see,hear,find,smell,watch,find,listento,lookat,notice,比方：1）TherewefoundhimwatchingTV.我他在那里看。2）Iheardsomeoneknockingat

5、thedoor.我聽有人在敲。1.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_onabigrock.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest2.Doyouknowtheboy_underthebigtree?A.layB.lainC.layingD.lying3.Thestudentsarebusy_readyfortheexamnow.A.gettingB.getC.gotD.toget4.-Look!Thelightsintheclassroomarestillon.-Oh,Iforgot_.A.turningthemoffB.

6、turnthemoffC.toturnthemoffD.havingturnedthemoff5.Hedidntfeellike_outforawalk,becausehehadcaughtacold.A.togoB.goesC.goneD.going6.Youdbetter_athomeallthetime.ItsbadforyourhealthA.dontstayB.notostayC.notstayD.notstaying7.Themotheraskedtheboy_downtheladder,buthewenton_instead.8.Isthereanytime_tothemuseu

7、m?A.goingB.togoC.goesD.goneTheteacheraskedthestudentstoclosethewindows_thewindfrom_thepapersaway.A.tostop;blowingB.stopping;blowingC.tostop;blowD.stopped;blow10.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan_water.A.forsavingB.tosaveC.saveD.saved11.Whatisthebestwaydoyouthink_thewildanimals?A.protectingB.toprotectingC.prot

8、ectedD.toprotect12.Ithinkitkind_.A.ofhimtohelpmeB.forhimtohelpmeC.thathehelpmeD.ofhimhelpingme13.Itstoohottoday.Whynot_yourcoat?A.takeonB.totakeoffC.takeoffD.takingoff14.Boys,dontforget_thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.closingB.closedC.toclosingD.toclose15.Wouldyouplease_anynoise?Thebabyhasjus

9、tfallenasleep.1/3A.makeB.tomakeC.nottomakeD.notmake16.-Wouldyoupleasetry_lateagain?-Sorry,Iwontbelateagain.A.nottobeB.tobenotC.notbeD.be17.YesterdayIheardastory_bymyfriend.A.toldB.tellingC.totellD.tell18.Wecanthelpcryingafter_thesadnews.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.tohear19.-Wouldyoumind_forafewminutes?-

10、No,notatall.A.waitB.towaitC.waitedD.waiting20.Ifind_himallaboutit.A.necessarytotellB.thatnecessarytoC.necessaryittotellD.itnecessarytotell21.Itsverynice_youto_meaboutit.A.for;tellB.of;sayC.to;speakD.of;tell22.Thesonwantshismother_himupatsixoclockeveryday.A.toringB.ringC.ringsD.ringing-IoftenuseHotma

11、iltosende-mails.-Really?Wouldyoupleaseshowme_it?A.howcanIuseB.whatcanIusC.howtouseD.whattouse24.Telltheboy_outofthewindow.A.nottolookB.tonotlookC.dontlookD.notlook25.Didyouhearher_inthenextroomjustnow?A.singingB.singC.tosingD.sang26.Howlongdoesittakeyou_yourhomeworkeveryevening?A.finishdoingB.finish

12、ingtodoC.tofinishdoingD.finishtodo27.Remember_thelightswhenyouleavetheoffice.A.toturnoffB.turningoffC.turnoffD.toturningoff28.Herhope_the2008OlympicGames.A.totakepartinB.istotakepartinC.takingpartinD.willtakepartin29.Theroomisntbigenough_somanypeople.A.holdingB.holdC.toholdD.holdsA.forplayingB.inpla

13、yingC.toplayD.plays31.Itisbettertoteachamanfishingthan_himfish.A.givingB.togiveC.givesD.give32.Mysisterisinterestedin_inherfreetime.A.watchTVB.readingbooksC.listeningmusicD.playsbasketball33.IhavecaughtacoldandIdontfeellikehing.anytA.toeatB.eatingC.ateD.eats34.Isawhim_intothesmallstore.A.wentB.going

14、C.togoD.hasgone35.Heraised(提升)hisvoice（嗓音）tomakeeverybodyintheroom_himclearly.A.hearB.tohearC.hearingD.heardIdidntgototheparkyesterdaybecausemymotheraskedme_mysisterathome.A.tolookatB.tolookforC.lookingafterD.totakecareof37.Theirwishis_ahouseoftheirown.（他們自己的）A.tohaveB.forhavingC.haveD.ofhaving38.Th

15、eteacheragreed_us_thetestpapershome.A.tolet,takeB.tolet,totakeC.letting,takeD.let,take39.WhenhesawIwasinahurry,heoffered_mehisbicycle.A.lendingB.lentC.tolendD.inlending40.Idontlike_people_abouttheirneighbours.A.hear,talkingB.tohear,talkingC.tohear,totalkD.hearing,talkedB用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適合形式填空,使句子圓滿、正確。1.Li

16、Leiisaskinghisuncle_(help)himthinkofaforeignname.2.-Hi!LiHong.Ididntseeyoupatrtyhe.3.Itstoocold.Letsmakeafire_(warm)elvesoursp.Thegirl_(stand)underthetreeismycousinKate.Youdontneed_(worry)aboutyourfriend.Heissafeathome.Whydidyoukeepyourbrother_(wait)foralongtimethatevening?Ifoundthedoor_(close)whenIgothome.Whentheymetagain,theyweretooexcited_(say)aword.Throughthewindow,Isawsomeboys_(play)basketball.Hedidntfinish_(write)thebookuntillastweek.2/3-Howlongdidittakeyou_(do)yourhomeworkyesterday?Abouthalfanhour.Letme_(help)you_(water)theflowers.Mywatchdoesntwork.Itneed