2021-2022學(xué)年河北省秦皇島市盧龍縣雙望鎮(zhèn)應(yīng)各莊中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省秦皇島市盧龍縣雙望鎮(zhèn)應(yīng)各莊中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Toms score on the test is the highest in the class. He _.A. should study last night B. should have studied last nightC. must have studied last night D. must study last night參考答案：C2. It was raining heavily, so they sheltered _ their umbrellas.A. fro

2、m B. beneath C. in D. behind 參考答案：B3. - I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater. - Where did you _?A. pick that up B. put that up C. make that up D. take that up參考答案：A4. _ on the portrait, mother was deep in thought.A. Fixed her eyes B. Her eyes are fixed C. Her eyes fixing D. With her

3、 eyes fixed 參考答案：D5. Zhang Ziyi and Wang Feng, both of them _ in the media spotlight, get romantically involved.A. pay attention B. paid attention to C. paying attention D. are paid attention to參考答案：B6. The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged _ there for sightseeing.A. us from go

4、ing B. us to go C. our going D. our to go參考答案：Adiscourage與encourage互為反義詞。英語中說“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”時(shí)使用encourage sbto do sth，但如果表示“使某人沒勇氣做某事”時(shí)，不能用discourage sbto do sth，其正確形式是：discourage sb from doing sth7. Not only we cant give up the plan, but also carry it out. Awe realize; have we to Bdo we realized; we have

5、to Cwe realize; we have to Ddo we realize; have we to參考答案：B 8. Jim,how dare you quarrel with your boss?_Hes always treating me unfairly.A.Thats not the point.B.Its a pity.C.Up to you.D.So what?參考答案：D9. Is this hotel _ you said we were to stay in your letter?A. where B. which C. in that D. in which參考

6、答案：A 10. It is wrong to consider our work either as _ good or as completely bad.A. physically B. totally C. regularly D. logically參考答案：B11. Some lawyers have long called for changes to these laws which they think are _ in the 21 st Century.A. in place B. on the way C. by the way D. out of place參考答案：

7、D12. _in the information were documents（文件） _that my husband had been out of town in his car that day.A. Included; proving B. Included; proved C. Including; proving D. Including; proved參考答案：A略26. Every time she was in trouble, she went to him for help, as he said he _ do anything for her. A. should

8、B. must C. would D. might 參考答案：C略14. The topic of the Romany will continue to be_, and the peace between them and many Europeans is _ at best.A. consumption; confidential B. controversial ; confidential C. controversial; tentative D. consumption; absorption參考答案：C15. _ to train his daughter in Englis

9、h，he put an ad like this in the paper，“_，an English teacher for a tenyearold girl.” ADetermined；Wanted BDetermined；Wanting CDetermine；Wanted DDetermining；Wanting 參考答案：A略16. The tall building _ in the center of this area will be used as a 5-star hotel. A. to built B. building C. being built D. having

10、 built 參考答案：C略17. Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but we seem the joy of communicating face to face. A. losing B. to be losing C. to be lost D. having lost 參考答案：B略18. By the time he _ back last night, we_ 200 pictures from the spaceship. A. came; had got

11、B. had come; got C. was coming; got D. would come; had got參考答案：A略二、 單詞拼寫19. 詞匯。用正確的詞性填空（共15題，每小題1分，滿分15分）61. She tried to p_ him to give up smoking, but he wouldnt listen.62. We can c_ with people from any country with a good command of English.63. As he feared that the police would r_ him, he never

12、 went out in daylight.64. An unfriendly a_ of the shopkeeper often make customers angry.65. Its not right to j_ a man only by his looks.66. Little education was a d_ when he looked for a job.67. They completely i_ these facts as if they never existed68. He has $100,000 life i_, which his wife will r

13、eceive if he dies first.69. He bravely went into the burning house to r_ the boy70. It is not a word in common _. (use)71. We must use candles because the _ is off. (electric)72. I cant forget the _ experience. (frighten)73. She is busy with the _ of her daughters party. (organize)74. The _ cost may

14、 run out at rather more than we originally expected. (actually)75. We climbed to the top of the mountain with strong _. (determine)參考答案：61. persuade 62. communicate 63. recognize 64. attitude 65. judge 66. disadvantage 67. ignored 68. insurance69. rescue 70. usage 71. electricity 72. frightening73.

15、organization 74. actual 75. determination三、 閱讀理解20. From the jagged (鋸齒狀的) peaks of the Himalayas to the powerful Yangtze River that flows into the Pacific, Chinas vast terrain (地帶) and varied climate make it the sixth most biologically diverse nation on the planet.Since 1998, The Nature Conservancy

16、 has been working in Chinas northwest Yunnan Province to protect some of the amazing natural and cultural diversity unique to this country for its future generations. In cooperation with Chinese local and state government agencies, the Conservancy established the Yunnan Great Rivers Project, which p

17、rotects an area about the size of West Virginia.Did you know?China contains 10% of the worlds total species.At least 15% of Chinas mammal species and 8% of its bird species are found nowhere else on Earth.Nearly 15,000 plant species are native to Yunnan Province.Yunnan is home to 75% of Tibetan medi

18、cinal herbs and 30 endangered species.What is the Nature Conservancy trying to do?Education for Sustainability (可持續(xù)性)The Nature Conservancy recognizes that environmental education is an important element of working closely with local communities to achieve sustainable conservation results. In respon

19、se, the Conservancy launched a new program called Education for Sustainability which tests means of teaching and learning that combine conservation goals, social justice, and appropriate development and participation in a vision and mission for personal and social change.Promoting Green TourismTouri

20、sm is both an environmental threat and an economic opportunity, with the potential to provide extremely needed income to northwest Yunnan. The Conservancy is working with local communities, government agencies, and tourism ,enterprises(企業(yè)) to develop strategies for “green” tourism which will limit t

21、he footprint of mass tourism while generating income for local people. In addition to combining tourism development and management at our five action sites, we assisted with regional marketing efforts to promote eco-tourism opportunities.21. Among the most biologically diverse nations on the planet,

22、 China ranks _.A. tenth B. sixthC. fifteenthD. eighth22. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A. The Nature Conservancy has been working in Chinas B. The Nature Conservancy cooperated agencies in the Yunnan Great Rivers Project. C. Nearly 10% of the worlds plant specie

23、s are native to Yunnan Province.D. For the moment the Nature Conservancy is devoting itself to education for sustainability as well as eco-tourism.23. To develop strategies for eco-tourism, the Nature Conservancy is working with the following EXCEPT _.A. West Virginia B. local communitiesC. government agenciesD. tourism enterprises24. Which of the following best shows the authors attitude towards tourism?A. We should greatly promote tourism as it has no disadvantages.B. Tourism is extremely helpf