2018青島市英語(yǔ)中考真題9268

1、2018青島市英語(yǔ)中考真題_92682018青島市英語(yǔ)中考真題_92688/82018青島市英語(yǔ)中考真題_9268青島市二o八年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘；滿分：90分）說(shuō)明：1.本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共五大題。第I卷包含單項(xiàng)選擇和閱讀理解,共30小題；第II卷包含綜合填空A、B、C，閱讀表達(dá)A、B和書(shū)面表達(dá)。2.全部題目均在答題卞上作答，在試題上作答無(wú)效。第I卷（滿分30分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。1.Couldyoupleaseputsome_inmycup?Idlikesweetcoffee.A

2、.sugarB.saltC.iceD.pepper2.Weshouldhave_breakfasteverydaytokeephealthy.A.aB.anC./D.the3.Jackishappy.Ms.Wang,anexcellentteacher,teaches_maththisterm.A.heB.himC.himself4.Itsmydaughtersbirthdaytoday.Sheyearsolds.A.eighteenB.eighteenthC.theeighteen5.MoreandmorepeopleinQingdaogotowork_subwaynow.A.withB.o

3、nC.in6.Thisbook_beLucys.Look!Hernameisonit.A.canB.mayC.must_Anna_herbrotherlikelisteningtosoftmusic.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;or8.Allenalwaysbehaves_,somanypeoplelikehim.A.easilyB.politelyC.friendlyIcantfindmymobilephone.Dontworry.Maybeyou_itathome.hisD.theeighteenthD.byD.mightD.Notonly;butals

4、oD.livelyA.forgotB.missedC.lostD.left10.Itisrainingheavily,_noneofthestudentsarelateforschool.A.althoughB.butC.soD.because英語(yǔ)試題第1頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）11.MountLaoisoneof_mountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A.famousB.themorefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous12.Larryhopes_hisEnglish,sohekeepspractici

5、ngiteveryday.A.tosolveB.solvingC.toimproveD.improving13.Asstudents,weshould_ourselves.Wecantspendmuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.beresponsibleforB.beproudofC.bepopularwithD.bethankfulto一Itstimetoworknow.OK.IllwakeCarlup.He_foranhour.A.hasfallenasleepB.hasbeenasleepC.fellasleepD.fallsasleep一Idontknow_

6、tomorrow.Youcanaskourteacherrightnow.A.ifwetakethebusthereB.whenwillweleaveC.whatwillwedoD.howwewillgothere閱讀理解（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）閱讀以下短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最正確選項(xiàng)。A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B）題，B、C篇為選擇題。AButyoureyesmaketearsallthetime,whetheryouarecryingornot.Doyouknowthetearshelpkeepyoureyeshealthy?Theykeepyoureyesfromdryingo

7、ut.Aspecialareaoftheeyedrips（滴）allthetime.Itkeepstheeyehumid.Ifyoulookinamirror,youcanseetinyholesinthecornersofyoureyes.Eachholeleadstoasmalltubethatrunstoyournose.Tearsrunslowlyintothistubedripbydrip.Dayandnighttheholesdrain（流走）thetearsaway.Iftheydidnt,youwouldalwayslookasifyouwerecrying.Ifyoubegi

8、ntocry,therearemanymoretears.Theholescantdraintearsallofrunthem.Thenexoutontoyourface.Tearshelpkeepeyessafe.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,theeyesfillwithtears.Thesetearscoatyoureyes.Theykeeptheharmfulairout.Contactlenses（隱形眼鏡）canmaketheeyestoodry.Somepeoplehavetoaddtearstotheireyes.Theybuybottle

9、sofeyedropstokeeptheireyeswet.Eyesmaketearsnomatterhowpeoplefeel.Whenyoucry,tearsrunintoyournoseorontoyourface.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,tearsprotectyoureyesbycoveringthem.Contactlensesmakeyouhavemoretearsinyoureyes.Tearsareharmfultoyoureyes.LivingplacesThehomeoftheelephantisinthedeepforest.

10、Itisthelargestofalllandanimals,andisfoundbothinAsiaandAfrica.OneofthemainplacesinAsiawheretheelephantlivesistheislandofCeylon.Thehugeforestsontheislandbecomethehomeofthousandsofelephants.Thetreesgrowthickandtall.Theymakemanypartsalmostdark,whilebrightsunlightisaboveandaroundthem.LivinghabitsTheeleph

11、antlikesthedeeppartandthecoolestplacesoftheforest.Therehewillstandswinginghisears,todriveawaytheflies;orhewillpulldownabranch（樹(shù)枝）fromatreetofanhimself.Helikesbathing,andtobenearalakeorrunningwater.Therehetakesinthewaterwithhistrunk,andspreadsitalloverhisbody.FoodTheelephantenjoysthefruitsintheforest

12、,andalsotheleavesofthetrees.Thereisplentyoffoodforhimintheforests,thoughheisnotalwayshappywithwhathefindsthere._WayofmovementWhenagroupofelephantsmovesaboutintheforest,theoldestgoesfirst.Theyoungelephantsandtheirmothersareinthemiddle,wheretheyaresafest.Thenallmovealongwithagreatnoise,thebranchesofth

13、etreesbendingandbreakingbeforethem.Thoughtheelephantisusuallyharmless,noonedarestoattack（侵襲）agroupofthemmovingthroughtheforest.HowpeopletreatthemInAsiatheelephantistrainedtowork.AtonetimetheAfricanelephantalsowastrained.SoldiersinancienttimesoftenwenttofightonthebacksofAfricanelephants.Butnowtheelep

14、hantthatlivesinAfricaisillegally（非法地）huntedmainlyforitsvaluableivory.Inordertoprotectthem,governmentsaroundtheworldhavedevelopedlawstostopthis._Theelephantlikesthe_partoftheforest.22.A.brightandsunnyB.deepandcoolC.dryanddeepD.wetandsunnyElephantsliketodothefollowingthingsexcept_.A.bathingB.havingfru

15、itsC.eatingleavesD.harmingpeopleWhyareyoungelephantsandtheirmothersinthemiddlewhilemoving?A.Tokeepsafe.B.Toavoidmakingnoises.C.Tobreakthetrees.D.Towalkfaster.WhatistheAfricanelephantnowmainlyhuntedfor?A.Workingforpeople.B.Fightinginthearmy.C.Performingforpeople.D.Sellingformoney.Whichofthefollowings

16、entencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?ManyAsianelephantsliveontheislandofCeylon.Elephantsdriveawaythefliesbyusingtheirears.Elephantsarealwayshappywiththefoodtheyfindintheforest.Agroupofmovingelephantsmakepeoplescared,althoughtheyareharmless.CWhenyourdreamistobecomeafootballerandplayforBarcelona,not

17、hingshouldgetinyourwayevenifyouhavenofeet.An11-year-oldschoolboyGabrielMuniz,whowasbornwithoutfeet,willflyfromhishomeinBraziltotakepartintheSpanishclubssummertrainingcamp.Althoughheisdisabled,Munizisothetopplayersattheschoolandcaptainofhisgymclass.Hecanrun,dribble（運(yùn)球），passandstriketheballaswellasany

18、ofhisable-bodiedteammates.Hespendsallhissparetimeonthefootballpitch.HisbestfriendLucasSantosspokeabouthisabilitiesonavideoforTheSun,“Heisskillful,hegoesafterit,heisfearlessandheknowshowtoorganizeplays.Healsomakesgoodpasses.”MumSwasthrilledthathersonwouldachievehisdreams.Shesaid,“Hestartedwalkingbefo

19、reheWewouldgoafterhim,expectinghimtokeepfalling,butheneverfell.ymteacheradded,”Munizsg“Heischallengingthesocialnorms（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）.Whenhearrivedthere,noonebelievedinhim.”Bshowedtoeveryonethathecouldplayaswellasanyotherboy.SohewasinvitedtogotoSpaintoshowhistalent.TheSpanishLaLigasoccerclubhasofferedtoflyMunizt

20、oSpaininSeptember,wherehetoshowoffhis“fancyfootwork”andmeethisidol,BargasoccerplayerLionelMessi.Munizwearsaprosthetic（假體的）ankleandfoottohelphimgetaroundinrainyweather.HeknowsthathisdisabilitymeanshellneverbeabletoplayforaprofessionalfootballteamandsoMuniishopingthatfootballwillonedaybecomeaParalympi

21、c（殘奧會(huì)的）sport.26.WhopraisedMunizsfootballabilities?A.Hisidol,Messi.B.Hisbestfriend.C.Hismum,Sandra.D.Hisgymteacher.27.Theunderlinedword“thrilled”inparagraph3hasthesimilarmeaning.toA.excitedB.worriedC.disappointedD.interestedThetimeorderofthefollowingsentencesisMuniz_.playedfootballwellandbecamecaptai

22、nofhisschoolgymclasscouldwalkwithoutfallingwhenhewasverylittlewasaskedtoflytoSpainforasummertrainingcampA.B.C.D.29.WecantellthatMuniz_accordingtothepassage.hasdifficultyinlivinganormallifedreamstoplayforaprofessionalfootballteamwillplayfootballfortheSpanishLaLigasoccerclubhopesthatplayingfootballwil

23、lbepartofParalympicGames.Whichsayingcanexpressthespiritofthepassage?Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Neverputofftomorrowwhatwecandotoday.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.第II卷（滿分60分）III.綜合填空（共20小題；A每題2分，B、C每題1分，滿分25分）A.用所給詞的適合形式填空。每詞限用一次。（10分）make,raise,travel,watch,cost一Whyaretheyso

24、busy?Becausethey_moneyforhomelesspeople.Usuallytakingataxi_morethantakingabus.33.Thefirstcartoonfilmwithsoundandmusic_inNewYorkin1928.34.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscominginafewdays.We_theboatracesandeatzongzionthatday.BeijingissuchafantasticplacethatAmy_therethreetimes._（誰(shuí)的）baseballisthis?ItbelongstoTon

25、y.Teenagersshouldhavemore_（時(shí)機(jī)）tomaketheirowndecisions.39.Themotherwalkedintothebedroom_（寂靜地）whilethebabywassleeping.一（在對(duì)面）ourschool.40.Thereisabookstore38.Believeus!Wecanfinishtheworkwiththe_（最少的）money.C.選擇適合的單詞填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個(gè)剩余的選項(xiàng)）（10分）something,quickly,kept,because,slowly,them,collect,clocks,warm,t

26、hrough,nothing,millionTheBritishMuseumisthebiggestoneintheworld.Inside,youfeelsmallerthanusual.Thereareaboutahundredthingsinthemuseumtosee:41whichhavebeentellingthetimeforsixhundredyears,Romanmoney,someoftheearliestbooksintheworld,includingShakespeares.sownworkTheBritishMuseumwassetupnearly300yearsa

27、gobyadoctor,SirHansSloane.Themanlikedto42suchthingsasbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,andalsohopedthathisthingswouldbewell43andsovisitedbypeopleafterhisdeath.Hiswishcametrue,andthemuseumopenedin1759,sixyearsafterSirHansSloanedied.Later,moreantiques（古玩）arrivedatthemuseum,morebooks,oldandn

28、ew,cametoit,andmorepeoplewantedtovisitit.ThemuseumhadafamousroundReadingRoom.Therewas44unusualintheroom.Coolaircameup45smallholesinthetables.Hotairflowingunderthefloorkeptreadersfeet46.Sinceitsopening,manyfamousmenhavewrittenandstudiedthere,likeKarlMarx.Andthelibraryisgrowingfasterandfaster一thereare

29、fourkilometersofnewshelveseachyear,47itattractsincreasingnumberoftouristseachyear.Itisnowopeneverydayoftheyear,exceptfortwoholidays（NewYearsDayandChristmas）.Entrance（入場(chǎng)）isfree.Therearelotsofspecialexhibitionsandeverydaytherearedifferentfilmsandtalks,someof48forchildren.Smallmachinestellyouaboutthemu

30、seumandasyouwalkaroundit,youcanlookandlistenatthesametime.SoifyouareoneoftheBritishMuseum、two49visitorsthisyear,dontrytoseeitalltoo50.ThereisalifetimeoflookingintheBritishMuseum.IV.閱讀表達(dá)（共10小題，滿分20分）A閱讀下邊短文，達(dá)成51至54題。（滿分8分）“PvealwayshadaprettyclearideaofwhatIwanttodo.”saysMary,amiddleschoolstudentwhow

31、antstobecomeadirectorsomeday.Youmaynotbeassureofyourcareer（職業(yè)）asMary.Butyoucanstartthinkingaboutandplanningforyourfuturecareer.Thefollowingarticlehelpsmiddleschoolstudentsplanforcareers.Explore（探究）yourinterestsManymiddleschoolstudentsdonlyetknowwhattheywanttodo.Butinfact,studentsmaychangetheirmindss

32、everaltimes,perhapsevenaftertheyentersociety.Andsomeofcareersmightnotexist（存在）today.Focusingonjustonejobinmiddleschoolisnnecessary.Butlookingintothekindsofcareersyoumightlikecanhelpyousucceed._Understandingwhatyouenjoyandwhatyoukegoodatisthemostimportantstepinexploringcareers.Ifyoudonknowwhatyouwant

33、todo,youshouldaskyourselfwhatyouliketolearnabout.Ifyoureallylikescience,whatdoyouenjoyaboutitthelabworkortheresearch?Ifsimportanttothinkaboutwhatyouliketodo,becauseworkwillfinallybeabigpartofyourlife.Onceyouethoughtaboutthesubjectsandactivitiesyoulikebest,thenextstepistolookforcareersthatputthoseint

34、ereststouse.Ifyoulovesports,forexample,youmightconsideracareerasaP.E.teacherorasoccercoach.IfyoulikeEnglish,acareerasanEnglishteacher,atranslatororatravellingguidemightbeagoodchoice._Afterdiscoveringpossiblejobs,youllwanttolearnmoreaboutthem.Talkingdirectlytoworkersonthephone,byemail,orthroughonline

35、discussioncanhelpyougetinformationaboutwhattheydo.Evenmeetingwiththeminpersonishelpful.First-handinformationisnecessaryforyoutofindoutifyouUlreallylikeacareer.51.選擇最正確句子補(bǔ)全文章，將字母代號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。此中有一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng)剩余的。（2分）A.LearnaboutyourselfB.GetexperienceC.Doyourresearch_回答以下問(wèn)題。Whatisthemostimportantstepinexploring

36、careers?（2分）53.將劃線句子Itsimportanttothinkaboutwhatyouliketodo,becauseworkwillfinallybeabigpartofyourlife.翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。（2分）54.用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)要?dú)w納出本文的要旨粗心。不超出15個(gè)單詞。（2分）B閱讀下邊短文，達(dá)成55至60題。（滿分12分）TheChongyangFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthandisalsocalledtheDoubleNinthFestival.Asboththemonthandthedayarenine,itgo

37、tthisname.Tocelebratetheday,peopleusuallyclimbmountainsandenjoychrysanthemum（菊花），sothefestivalisalsoknownastheHeightAscending（登高）FestivalortheChrysanthemumFestival.InChina,ninehasthesimilarpronunciationwiththeword“forever”,meaninglonglife.SotheChinesegovernmentsetthedayasSeniorsDay.Thefestivalhasahi

38、storyofover2000years.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,therewastheChongyangFestival.Butitwasonlycelebratedintheimperialpalace.FromtheHanDynasty,itbegantobepopularamongthecommonpeople.ThenameoftheChongyangFestivalfirstappearedintheThreeKingdomsPeriod.DuringtheJinDynasty,therewerecustomsofenjoyingchrysanth

39、emumanddrinkingwinesontheday.Itwasnot（A）officiallysetasafestivaluntiltheTangDynasty.Sincethen,allthepeoplehavespentthefestivalwithkindsofactivities.IntheMingandQingDynasties,peopleintheimperialpalaceallateflowercakestocelebrate.Theemperorclimbedthemountainonthedayaswell.In1989,theChinesegovernmentsetthedayastheSeniorsDay.AsSeptemberhastheclearskyandfreshair,itisaverygoodtimetoclimb