2022-2023學(xué)年山西省陽(yáng)泉市辛興鄉(xiāng)辛興中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省陽(yáng)泉市辛興鄉(xiāng)辛興中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Mother loves him so much that he can get _he wantsA. whatever B. whichever C. however D. whenever參考答案：A2. Its based on the idea _ all people are treated equal, _ is accepted. A that ; that B which ; which C which ; when D that ; which 參考答案：D略3. Dont mentio

2、n that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking end.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give in參考答案：A4. Many famous hospitals are competing _ an excellent doctor, who came from the USA last week.A. to B. in C. for D. with 參考答案：C5. The books are written in _ easy English _ beginners ca

3、n understand it without difficulty.A. so; thatB. such; thatD. so; asD. such; as參考答案：B27. I wonder how he _ that to the teacher. A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say 參考答案：D略7. You cant imagine _ when they received my greeting letter. A. how excited were they B. how they were exc

4、ited C. they were how excited D. how excited they were 參考答案：D8. _ him and then try to copy what he does.A. Mind B. Glare at C. Stare at D. Watch參考答案：C略9. President Obama won the 2012 election over Romney and is once more in_ of the White House. A. return B. search C. relief D. power參考答案：D10. The 12

5、million people in Mexico City woke up on September 19th, 1985, to find their city _ after the terrible quake.A. in troubleB. on purpose C. out of work D. in ruins參考答案：D11. His excuse sounds reasonable. It doesnt seem to have been _. A. taken up B. put up C. made up D. turned up參考答案：C12. My throat is

6、 always by bad weather. A. affecting B. effected C. effect D. affected參考答案：D略13. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.Anear Bupon Cwithin Daround參考答案：C考查固定用法：within easy reach在容易達(dá)到的地方；在的附近，故答案C合適。14. -Im afraid Mr. Wood can t see you until 4 oclock;-Oh, _ I wont wai

7、t.A. no doubt; B. after all; C. in that case; D. in this way;參考答案：C15. The milk along with eggs _ from the farm nearby.A. was delivered B. was delivering C. were delivering D. were delivered參考答案：A16. Try to_ at least an hour each day for learning English and youll make progress.A. set aboutB. set ag

8、ainstC. set asideD. set apart參考答案：C二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華。你的美國(guó)朋友Jack發(fā)來(lái)郵件，想了解中國(guó)茶文化?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你給他回封 郵件，內(nèi)容包括:1中國(guó)茶文化簡(jiǎn)介；2.飲茶的好處；3.邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)中國(guó)體驗(yàn)茶文化。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Jack,_Yours ,Li Hua參考答案：One possible version:Dear Jack,Im glad to hear from you. And now Im very happy to share something about Chinese tea

9、 culture in reply to your last e-mail.Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago and drinking tea gradually became an amazing tradition. In China, people drink tea almost everywhere and in most of their spare time. Some Chinese believe that tea benefits peoples health a lot. Drinking a cup of

10、 tea makes people relaxed and refreshed. Others treat guests or friends to tea drinking in social communication.Probably, youve got a general picture of tea culture after my introduction. Then, how about coming to China to experience it yourself? Maybe, you will fall in love with it.Yours, Li Hua【分析

11、】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，屬于郵件回復(fù)類(lèi)?！驹斀狻勘疚氖且黄娮余]件的回復(fù)，認(rèn)真閱讀提示，明確內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，確定文章的主題、文體、人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給提綱，運(yùn)用自己相關(guān)茶文化的知識(shí)，以此為基礎(chǔ)，增加文章細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)靈活。運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)知識(shí)，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來(lái)。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用，主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)，語(yǔ)言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。行文中選用合適的連接詞或過(guò)渡詞，以使行文連貫。本文主要是介紹說(shuō)明茶文化的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇電子郵件，內(nèi)容符合要求，語(yǔ)句結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，文中使用高級(jí)句子。Some Chinese believe that tea benefits peo

12、ples health a lot.賓語(yǔ)從句；Drinking a cup of tea makes people relaxed and refreshed.動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，并運(yùn)用make sb. adj.的用法，兩個(gè)并列形容詞relaxed與refreshed更加添色。文章還運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯與短語(yǔ)等：in reply to，答復(fù)；general picture概貌；experience it yourself，親身體驗(yàn)；fall in love with，愛(ài)上。三、 閱讀理解18. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Although many C

13、hinese students say their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. _66_ However, their spoken English does not have to remain poor I would suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English. First, _67_ Obviously the better

14、answer is to expand their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary if your attitude is positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know. Second, _68_ Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students shou

15、ld remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you

16、and make allowance for any mistakes he hears. The third, _69_ You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking. Fourth, _70_ Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come t

17、o them and wonder why their spoken English always remains poor. If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go. A not enough attention is paid to listening. B they fail to find suitable words to express themselves because of limited vocabulary. C most Chinese students are not activ