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1、2022-2023學年山西省陽泉市玉泉中學高二英語聯考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - Are all the titles of the articles _ in the contents? - Yes, all _.A. listed, included B. listing, includesC. listed, including D. being listed, being included參考答案:B略2. The boy was about to dive into the river _he found a catfish swimming in the river.A.aft
2、er B.while C.when D.until參考答案:C3. I bought a sweater for only 50 yuan yesterday; it was a real . A. trade B. exchange C. bargain D. business 參考答案:C略4. A new hospital is being built in _used to be a waste land. A. where B. what C. which D. that參考答案:B5. How dangerous it was!Yes, but for the passer-bys
3、 quick action, the girl _.A. was drowned B. could have been drowned C. had drowned D. should be drowned參考答案:B6. -Excuse me, what can I do for you?-Yes. Id like to place _ advertisement for _used car in your paper. A. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. /; the 參考答案:C略7. _ for breaking the rule of no taking c
4、ellphone to school, Alice was in low spirits. A .Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed參考答案:B8. Today acupuncture has become popular round the world, _ have other traditional Chinese medicines.A. so B. as C. while D. like參考答案:B9. _is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries
5、are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What參考答案:B略10. Her health under the pressure of work. A. broke off B. broke out C. broke away D. broke down參考答案:D11. We _ the conclusion that the room must have been empty.A. arrived B. came C. reached to D. drew參考答案:D12. The police are _ to become _ peopl
6、es family problems.A. reluctant; involved in B.innovative; reduced toC. supportive; equipped with D. uncritical; ducked into參考答案:A13. After I searched for the information I needed on the Internet for some time, it suddenly _to me that I read a similar story in a magazine.A beat B hit C crowded D occ
7、urred參考答案:D14. They are going to set up a monument _ the men who laid down their lives in defense of their country.Ain favour of Bin memory ofCin praise of Din search of參考答案:B句意:他們將樹碑紀念為保衛(wèi)他們的祖國而獻身的人們。in favour of“有利于,支持”;in memory of“為了紀念”;in praise of“為了稱贊”;in search of“尋找”。15. You can take a walk
8、daily if you want to keep healthy._. A. Im glad you like it B. Thanks for your advice C. I like surfing the Internet D. Well, thats OK參考答案: C 二、 填空16. 對比填空strength, force, energy, power1She is said to have the _ to foretell the future.2The successful carrying out of the work is due to his youth and
9、_.3All the passengers pushed the bus with all their _, but it refused to move.4He did it with a great _.5Everyone should know his _ and weaknesses, then he could do something well in short time.參考答案:1.power2.energy3.strength4.force5.strengths三、 閱讀理解17. The worlds most famous awards, the Nobel Prizes
10、, are given for achievements that benefit humankind. Ironically they are named for a 19th century scientist who invented powerful explosives that came to be used as weapons of war.Alfred Nobel, a Swedish-born chemist who died in 1896, was known by some as “The Mad Scientist,” and by others as “The M
11、erchant of Death.” He was really pacifist, who at one time believed that his explosives could end warfare. Later, he realized that he was wrong.“High explosives will not stop men from war,” he wrote. “Nobody will benefit from my inventions except manufacturers of war materials, some generals, and di
12、plomats.”Nobel was born in Sweden in 1833. His father was an architect and inventor who moved to Russia. With only one year formal schooling, Nobel became a chemist and inventor by the age of 16.He was also excellent in languages, speaking English, Russian, German, and French in addition to Swedish.
13、 He wrote poetry. His study of explosives began with manufacturing liquid nitroglycerin for use in mining and construction. But in 1864, the factory blew up, killing his youngest brother and four others. He then discovered that liquid nitroglycerin could be dried and handled safely to be a mixture,
14、which can explode.He called the mixture dynamite, after the Greek word dynamis, meaning “power.” He then perfected a more powerful form of dynamite that made him a multimillionaire. When he died, his fortune was about $9 million.Nobel never married, and he left his fortune to what has since become k
15、nown as the Nobel Prizes. The money is invested and the interest is given out every year as prizes for the most important work in six fields: Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace. Nobel Prize winners receive money, a gold medal, and a diploma.Prizes were first awarded in
16、 1901, and the list of Nobel laureates (得主)contains many well-known names: Albert Einstein in Physics, Marie Curie in Chemistry, Toni Morrison and William Faulkner in Literature, Martin Luther King, Jr., for Peace.41. Nobel could speak all the following languages except _.A. English B. Swedish C. Sp
17、anish D. German42. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Nobel died at the age of 63.B. Nobel received his formal education in Russia by the age of 16.C. His invention of dynamite brought a good fortune.D. Nobel was not only good at chemistry, but also good at languages and poetry.43. We can infer from the article that _.A. Alfred Nobel was called “The Mad Scientist.”B. Alfred Nobel believed that his invention could end the war.C. Alfred Nobel wanted to help the manufacturers of war mat
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