高中英語動(dòng)詞短語大全

1、動(dòng)詞,介詞/副詞,漢語,例句act,as=work as/serve as,充當(dāng),擔(dān)任,out,演出,add,sth to sth,把加入中,to sth,增加,up,把加起來,up to,總計(jì),agree,to do sth,同意做某事,to sth,同意(建議/計(jì)劃/安排等),with sb,同意(某人的觀點(diǎn)/看法),on sth,就達(dá)成協(xié)議,allow ,sb to do sth,允許某人做某事,sb doing sth,允許某人做某事,for=take sth into account/consideration,考慮到,answer for,對負(fù)責(zé),appeal to,呼吁,上訴,對

2、有吸引力,apply,(to sb) for sth,(向sb)申請,要求sth,sth to sth,把sth應(yīng)用于sth,to sth,適用于,oneself to sth,專心于,致力于,account for,解釋,說明占比例,approve of,贊成,同意,agree ,with sb about/over sth,跟sb爭論sth,sb into doing sth,勸sb做sth,sb out of doing sth,勸sb不做sth,for sth,因贊成sth而爭論,against sth,因反對sth而爭論,ask,sb sth,詢問sb sth,sb about st

3、h,詢問sb關(guān)于sth,(sb) for sth,向(sb)要求sth;要求,需要,sb to do sth,要求sb做sth,sb not to do sth,要求sb不做sth,attend to,=deal with處理,對付,=look after照料,關(guān)懷,=pay attention to注意,專心,break,away from,擺脫,脫離,down,(東西)壞了(身體)垮了(談判)破裂分解 失敗,up,(東西)碎了拆散,驅(qū)散結(jié)束(放假),in,插話,into,強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入,闖入,into pieces,摔成碎片,off,折斷,停止,through,突破,重大進(jìn)展,out,（火災(zāi)/戰(zhàn)

4、爭/流行病等的）爆發(fā),bring,about,導(dǎo)致,back,帶回使想起/回憶起,down,使降低/減少,in,引進(jìn),帶來掙得,out,拿出使顯現(xiàn)出,闡明生產(chǎn),出版,up,養(yǎng)育提出嘔吐,build up,建立增強(qiáng),burn down,燒毀,夷為平地,burst ,into + n.,突然,out doing sth,突然,calm down,鎮(zhèn)靜下來,平靜下來,care,about,注意,在乎關(guān)懷,關(guān)心,for,喜歡照顧,call,at,拜訪 sp,away,叫走,back,回電話,for,接sb 需要,要求,in,召請,召回,off,取消,on,拜訪sb 號召,out,叫出,up,打電話 使

5、回憶起,carry,away,搶走,拿走,back,將送回原地使sb想起,off,贏得成功地應(yīng)付,on, =go on繼續(xù),out,執(zhí)行,實(shí)施,through,成功地完成,cast,aside,把丟在一邊,對置之不理,away,拋棄(船遇難后幸存者)漂流到某處,down,沮喪，不愉快,off,丟棄，擺脫，脫下，解開,charge,sb some money for sth,某物要sb多少錢,sb with sth,控告sb sth,sth,充電,at sb/sth,沖向,take charge of,負(fù)責(zé),sb be in charge of sth,sb負(fù)責(zé)sth,sth be in the

6、 charge of sb,sth由sb負(fù)責(zé),check,in,登記,on,核實(shí),out,結(jié)賬后離開檢查,核實(shí),up,檢查,核實(shí),off,打勾,cheer up,感到高興（興奮）;歡呼;喝彩,clean up,打掃干凈,clear up,收拾,整理(天)放晴,compare,to,比喻,比作,with,比較,consist,in, =lie in在于,of, =be made up of由組成,come,at,撲向,沖向 =think about思考,about, =happen發(fā)生,across,偶然遇見,發(fā)現(xiàn),along,到達(dá),出現(xiàn)跟著來進(jìn)展,around,四處走動(dòng)蘇醒改變現(xiàn)狀,back,

7、回來,back to life,蘇醒過來,come,by,收到，得到做短暫拜訪,down,下降崩塌,降落,in,進(jìn)來,into being,出現(xiàn),形成,產(chǎn)生,on,加油 快點(diǎn) 得了吧,算了吧,out,出來 開花 出版,發(fā)行,over,過來,to,突然想起 談到 總計(jì) 達(dá)到,to oneself,蘇醒過來,up,上來 發(fā)芽被提出走近,up with,提出,ture,成為現(xiàn)實(shí)，證實(shí),count,as,把看作,in,把計(jì)算在內(nèi),on, =depend/rely on/upon依靠,cut,across,走捷徑，抄近路,away,切掉,剪去,down,砍倒 削減,in,插嘴,打斷,off,切下 打斷,

8、停止 切斷 與世隔絕,out,剪下 刪去,through,剪穿 抄近路穿過,up,切碎,short,突然結(jié)束/中斷,剪斷,dash out,沖出,deal with,應(yīng)付，應(yīng)付處理，安排論述，涉及,die,away,(聲音，光線，風(fēng)等)漸漸消失,down,平息漸漸熄滅緩和,from,死于（意外，外傷等外因）,of,死于（疾病，饑餓，寒冷等內(nèi)因）,off,相繼死亡，先后枯死,A differ from B in sth,在方面A不同于B,dig up,挖出,掘起,dip into,蘸入,浸入,do,away with,廢除,取消,up,系上,扣上,包起來打扮sb裝飾 裝修,with,處理,應(yīng)付,

9、sb good=do good to sb,對sb有好處,做好事,dress up,盛裝打扮,drop in at sp,拜訪sp,drop in on sb,拜訪sb,draw up,制定 起草停車,停止,eat,out,出去吃飯,up,吃完,explain to sb sth,向sb解釋sth,fall,asleep,入睡,behind,落后,down,跌倒倒塌,in love with,愛上,into the habit of,養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣,off,跌落減少,over,絆倒,silent,沉默,fight,for,為而斗爭,struggle,against,跟作斗爭,for,為而斗爭,wi

10、th,跟作斗爭與并肩作戰(zhàn),figure,out,弄清楚 弄明白計(jì)算出,give,away ,=donate捐贈(zèng)頒發(fā)=let out泄露,back,=return歸還使恢復(fù),in(to sb),屈服,讓步,投降=hand in上交 成交,off,發(fā)出,放出,out,=run out用完,用盡=hand out分發(fā) 散發(fā),up,放棄,way to,給讓路,get,about/around,四處走動(dòng)傳播開來,across(to sb),（為sb）所理解/明白,along(with sb/sth), =get on withsth進(jìn)展與sb相處,around/about,四處走動(dòng)，活動(dòng),away ,離

11、開,走開,away from,擺脫,逃離,away with,僥幸做成,back,找回,重新獲得,by,經(jīng)過,設(shè)法過活 勉強(qiáng)應(yīng)付,down,記下 寫下使下降使沮喪,down to doing,開始（著手）做sth,in,收獲購進(jìn),on,上車/船/飛機(jī)等繼續(xù),進(jìn)行相處,get,out,出去生產(chǎn),出版,over,=overcome克服,戰(zhàn)勝=recover恢復(fù),through,通過度過用完 完成打通電話到達(dá),up,起床,rid of,去除,去掉,together,聚會(huì),go,about,set about著手做=get about四處走動(dòng) 傳播,after,追趕,against,違背不利于sb,a

12、head,說吧 做吧 用吧,by,（時(shí)間）流逝遵循,down,下降,off,離開爆炸,發(fā)出響聲熄滅,中端變質(zhì),on,繼續(xù)（燈）亮,out,出去熄滅,over,復(fù)習(xí),仔細(xì)檢查,through,經(jīng)歷,遭受仔細(xì)檢查,瀏覽通過用完,up,上升,上漲,for,適用于努力爭取,in for,喜歡,without,沒有也行,hand,down, =pass down流傳下去,in,上交,提交,on, =pass on傳遞,遞給,out,分發(fā),over,移交,轉(zhuǎn)交,hang,on=hold on,別掛斷電話堅(jiān)持hold on to sth抓住sth,up,掛斷電話,about/around,閑逛,hold,b

13、ack,抑制,阻止隱瞞躊躇,猶豫,down,使保持低水平壓制,on, =hang on,out,伸出,拿出堅(jiān)持,不屈服,up,舉起,拿起支撐延遲,阻礙搶劫,keep,an eye on,注意,看守sth，照看sth,away from=keep off,遠(yuǎn)離,避開 使不接近,back,抑制 阻止隱瞞扣留,down=hold down,使保持低水平壓制,fit,保持健康,in touch with,與保持聯(lián)系,on doing sth,繼續(xù)做sth,out(of),使不進(jìn)入,置身于之外,把關(guān)在外面,up,保持 持續(xù)維護(hù) 保養(yǎng)熬夜,up with,跟上,sb from doing sth,阻止sb

14、做sth,join in, =take part in,參加,knock,about/around,連續(xù)打擊 撞擊粗暴對待漫游,off,停止 中斷迅速完成降低從敲下來,out of,敲出,over,撞倒,down,撞倒,打倒推倒,拆毀使降價(jià),lay,aside,把放一邊,留出,拔出儲蓄,down,放下制定,規(guī)定,off,開除,解雇不理會(huì)放棄,out,鋪開,展開設(shè)計(jì),布置,leave,alone,不管,不顧,aside,擱置,behind,把拋在后邊,for,動(dòng)身，前往某地,off,停止脫掉,不穿關(guān)上,out,省略,遺漏,不考慮,let,alone,=leave alone=still less

15、更不用說,down, =disappoint 使失望,out,發(fā)出 泄露釋放,line up,排成一行 排隊(duì),light up,點(diǎn)燃 照亮容光煥發(fā),lie,in,在于,down,躺下,live,by doing,通過.生活,on,以.為食 ,up to,依照.行事 不辜負(fù),with,與.在一起容忍 忍受,through,經(jīng)歷 度過,look,at,看,around,環(huán)顧 參觀,游覽,after, =take care of照顧,照料,back,回頭看 回顧,down on/upon,瞧不起,for, =search for尋找,forward to,盼望,希望,into,向.里面看 調(diào)查,li

16、ke,看起來像,on,旁觀,onas,把看作,out,注意,out for,小心,警惕,through,快速查看,瀏覽,up,向上看 查閱,up to,羨慕,敬仰 =admire/respect,over,查看,檢查,make,for,向移動(dòng) 促成,有利于,up,組成 占比例 編造,捏造 化妝 和解,out,列出 認(rèn)出 理解,明白=understand,meet with, =come across偶遇會(huì)見sb,mix,up,使混亂,弄亂,sth with,把與混合,pass,away,去世=die,by,經(jīng)過,路過,down, =hand down,on, =hand on,offas,冒充

17、,pay,back,償還 報(bào)復(fù),off,還清 得到回報(bào),for,支付費(fèi)用,point,at,指向,out,指出,pick,out,挑出,選出,up,撿起,拾起 用車去接sb 中途搭載人或貨物 接收（信號）無意中學(xué)到 恢復(fù)健康 便宜地買到,pull ,down,拆毀,摧毀,in,駛進(jìn) 在路邊停靠,out,駛出 退出 拔出,up,豎起,拔起 停車,停止,put,aside, =lay aside節(jié)省，儲蓄，儲存,away,把收好,放好,back,放回，撥回,down,寫下,記下,放下=set down鎮(zhèn)壓,平定,forward,提出 向前撥,in, =cut in放入，加進(jìn)插話,on,穿上,戴上上

18、演,off,推遲,put,out,撲滅,熄滅生產(chǎn),制造 出版,through,完成 使sb經(jīng)受 給sb接通電話,up,豎起,搭起 張貼 留宿,住宿,up with,忍受，容忍,quarrel with sb about/over sth,與sb就sth爭吵,run,across, =come across,after,追趕,追逐,追求,into,撞上sb/sth 遇到,away,跑開,out (of),用完,用盡,over,撞到并碾軋,result,in,導(dǎo)致,from,由于,roll over,翻轉(zhuǎn),倒轉(zhuǎn),see,through,看穿,看透,to,照管、料理、辦理,to it that,確保

19、,務(wù)必使,一定使,sb off,給sb送行,seek,ones fortune,外出尋找發(fā)財(cái)機(jī)會(huì),after/for, =look for 尋求,尋找,out, =pick out,send,away,派遣 驅(qū)逐,解雇,for,請sb來 讓人帶來/送來sth,in,派遣sb 寄送sth,off,寄出,發(fā)出 派遣 =see off,out,分發(fā),散發(fā),up,發(fā)射,settle ,down,定居,安定下來 安靜,平靜下來,in/into,適應(yīng)(新的家，工作，環(huán)境等),set,about doing sth,著手做/開始做sth,an example to sb,為某人樹立榜樣,aside, =lay aside留出，不顧,back,推遲,耽誤,down,記下,寫下=write down,put down 制定,規(guī)定,fire to, =seton fire縱火燒,free,釋放,解放,off,出發(fā),動(dòng)身 使爆炸,發(fā)出響聲,out,出發(fā),動(dòng)身 set out to do開始做sth 安排,陳列,布置,up,建立,開辦,設(shè)立,show,sb around sp,領(lǐng)sb參觀sp,up, =turn up出現(xiàn),off,炫耀,sign ,up for sth,報(bào)名參加,in,簽到,stand,against,反對，反抗,aside,站到一邊,by,旁觀 支持sb 遵守,f