2022年七年級英語下冊重要知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、2020七年級下冊英語知識點(diǎn)人教版 2020七年級下冊英語知識點(diǎn)人教版 2020 篇一Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?短語歸納play chessplay the guitarspeak EnglishEnglish clubtalk toplay the violinplay the pianoplay the drumsmake friendsdo kung futell storiesplay gameson the weekend/on weekends在周末用法集萃play+棋類/球類下棋，打球playthe +西洋樂器彈/拉樂器be good at d

2、oing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長做某事be good with sb.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事can/會做某事a littlejoin the club 加入俱樂部like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜歡/喜愛做某事典句必背Can you draw?Yes, I can. / No, I cant.What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club.Sounds good.

3、/That sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you go to school?短語歸納what timego to schoolget uptake a showerbrush teethget todo homeworkgo to workgo homeeat breakfastget dressedget homeeitheror 要么要么go to bedin the morning/ aft

4、ernoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上take a walklots of=a lot of 許多，大量radio stationat nightbe late for=arrive late for 遲到用法集萃at +具體時間點(diǎn)在幾點(diǎn)（幾分）eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早飯/午飯/晚飯thirtyhalf past +基數(shù)詞點(diǎn)半fifteena quarter to +基數(shù)詞差一刻到點(diǎn)takea/an +名詞從事活動from to 從到need to do sth需要做某事典句必背What time do you usually get up?I u

5、sually get up at six thirty.Thats a funny time for breakfast.When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarterto seven in the evening.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.She knows its not good for

6、her, but it tastes good.Here are your clothes.Unit 3 How do you get to school?短語歸納get to schooltake the subway乘地鐵ride a bikehow farfrom home to school 從家到學(xué)校every daytake the busby bikebus stopthink ofbetween and 在和之間 boy11play with 和玩come truehave to用法集萃take to = go to by乘去How do / does（sb）get to ?是

7、怎樣到的？How far is it from to ?從到有多遠(yuǎn)？It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時間。How long does it take to do sth.?花費(fèi)多長時間？It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是.Thanks for + n. / Ving 感謝你（做）某事。典句必背How do you get to school?I ride my bike.How far is it from your home to school?How long does it take you to get to

8、school?For many students, it is easy to get to school.There is a very big river between their school and the village.七年級下冊英語知識點(diǎn)人教版 2020七年級下冊英語知識點(diǎn)人教版 2020 篇二Unit 5whybecause a little/ bit相近Akindofsomekindsof”，allkindsof 意為“各種各kind 是“種，類，屬”的意思。Why not =Why dont you+V 原 你為什么不?4.walk on ones legs/ hands

9、on 意為“用方式行走” day6.be/ come fromwhere do they come from?=where are they from? less than 少于8.once twice three timesbe in great dangeroneof11.get lost12.with/ without/ 沒有 介詞13.a symbol of be made frombemadein15.cut downUnit 6現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 現(xiàn)在分詞(V-ing)。benotbe-ing一般情況+ing;以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾的，去 e 加 ing;重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個輔音字i

10、nggo to the movies join us for dinnerlivewithsblivein+地點(diǎn)the otherOtherother+n=othersAnother單數(shù)。Theother“(one，“onetheother”表示“一個，另一個”talkonthephone8.wish to do sth 9.Here is+ nHere are+ nUnit 7詢問天氣的表達(dá)方式：Hows the weather?Its a raining/sunny day.Its raining.Whats the weather like?Its windy.play computer

11、 gamesHowsit/everythinggoing?4.In/ at the park5.TakeamessageforsbLeave a message to sb 給人留言6.call sb backrightnow，rightaway，atonce，inaminute，inamoment，innotime 立刻，馬上right nowjust now9.over and over again10.the answer to the question，a key to the door，a ticket to the ball game11.by the poolsummer vac

12、ation be on a vacation14.write (a letter)to sb反意疑問句(陳述句+附加疑問句)附加疑問句就要用肯定。以-ed”excited，interested，relaxed 17.in the first picture18.dry 干燥的 humidUnit 81.Thereis/There are +復(fù)數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語.謂語動詞要與跟它最近的那個名詞一致(就近原則)。There bebenotno，no，not a/an/any + n.no+ n.There bebeThere be 表示“某處存在某物或某人”;have 表示“某人擁有某物/某人”2.

13、問路：Is/ Are there near here/ around here/ in the neighborhood?Where is/ are?How can I get to?Could/Can you tell me the way toWhich is the way to 3.Across，cross，through，overAcross 是介詞，“橫過，在對面”表示從物體表面穿過Crossgo/ walk acrossgo through the doorfly over4.ask for help/ advicein/ on the street在某條大街上習(xí)慣用介詞 on

14、on Bridge Street 7.acrossfrom，nextto，betweenand，behind behindin the front of面beintownbeoutoftown10.be far from11.go/ walk along go straight go up/ down12.turn left/righton ones/ the leftat the first crossing/ turning 15.sometimes timefor)16.freefree timeas free as a fish免費(fèi)的 The best things in life a

15、re free.17.enjoy doingTime goes quickly.表“一些”在肯定句中用 some. 在疑問句和否定句中用 any。特殊用法：some 可用于表示盼望得到對方肯定的答復(fù)或表示建議、委婉請求的疑問句中。any七年級下冊英語知識點(diǎn)人教版 2020七年級下冊英語知識點(diǎn)人教版 2020 篇三cancan+動詞原形，它不隨主語的人稱和數(shù)而變化。含有 can 的肯定句：主語+can+謂語動詞的原形+其他。含有 can 的否定句：主語+cant+動詞的原形+其他。主語+動詞原形+其他? 肯定回答：Yes，主語+can。否定回答：No，主語+cant.含有 can 的特殊疑問句：

16、特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+其他?I can speak English.I cant speak English.Can you speak English? Whatcan you speak?二. what timewhenwhat timewhen。Whats the time?=What time is it?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?時刻表達(dá)法：順讀法和逆讀法。 如：7: 05 seven five;8:16 eight sixteen逆讀法：借助介詞 past 或 to 表示，要先說分再說鐘點(diǎn)。3030=30past+past如：1:25 twenty-five past one60所

17、 過分鐘數(shù))+to+下一個整點(diǎn)”，to如：4:38 twenty-two to five15a quarter。三. howhowtake a/an/the+交通工具(單數(shù))by+交通工具(單數(shù))on/in+限定詞+交通工具-How do you go to school every day?-I take a bus to go to school every day./I go to school by bus every day./Igo to school on the bus every day.howfar(1)用長度單位表示：Itis five kilometers.(2)用時間

18、表示：Its twenty minuteswalk.how long“for+段時”。-How long have you learnt English?-For 3 years.howsoon“in+時間段”來回答。-How soon will you arrive in Beijing? -In 3 hours.四. 祈使句嘆號或句號?？隙ǖ钠硎咕洌簩嵙x動詞原形+其他 ：Please look at that boy.be：Be quiet, please.否定的祈使句：Dont+實義動詞+原形 Dont stand there.Dont be+形容詞+其他 Dont be so nois

19、y.(4) No+n./V-ingNo photos.Notalking.五. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時now，at this moment，listen，look連用?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的基本結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式：am/is/are+doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)否定式：am/is/are not +doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)一般疑問式：Am/Is/Are+doing(特殊疑問式：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問式Theyre having a meeting now. 他們現(xiàn)在正在開會。Theyarenthavingameetingnow.Are they having a meeting now? 他們現(xiàn)在正在開會嗎?What are the

20、y doing now? 他們現(xiàn)在正在做什么?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的基本用法now，at the moment，look，listenThe little boy is watching TV now. 這個小男孩現(xiàn)在正在看電視。Listen!She is playing the guitar in the next room. 聽!她正在隔壁房間彈吉他。時間段的時間狀語連用。I am studying computer this term. 這個學(xué)期我一直在學(xué)習(xí)計算機(jī)。表示說話人褒義或貶義的情感色彩，如贊許、批評、喜歡、厭惡等。此時常與 alway、oftenHeisalwaysthinkingofo

21、thersnotofhimself. 他總是為他人著想，而不為自己。(表示贊許)Oneofmyroommatesisoftenleavingthingsabout.(表示不滿)表示在近期按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作。(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示一般將來的含義。) 瞬時動詞的進(jìn)行時在任何情況下都表示將來含義。這些動詞包括 go , come , leave，arrive , returnI am leaving. I am leaving tomorrow.我將會明天離開。An American professor is giving a lecture this afternoon.An American p

22、rofessor is giving a lecture.一個美國教授正在作報告。(進(jìn)行含義)(doing)的變化規(guī)則-ing。gogoingplayplayingknowknowinge-ing。makemakingarrivearrivingcomecominging。runrunning stopstopping swimswimming runrunning putputting sitsitting beginbeginning planplanning cutcutting getgetting shopshopping chatchatting regretregrettingd

23、igdigging-ing。tietyingdiedyinglielying六. There be “Therebe+某物(某人)+某地”，有時為了強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)，也可把地點(diǎn)狀語放在句首。There is a book on the desk.Onthedeskthereisabook.(1)肯定句：“There be+主語(某人/某物)+介詞短語” Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk. 書桌上有一支鋼筆和兩本書。(2)否定式：“There be +not+主語+介詞短語”Thereisntaboyinthero

24、om.房間里沒有一個男孩。There arent any books on the desk.書桌上沒有書。注意：“There bebebenotno，nonot a/an/any+n，no+n。There arent any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall. Thereisntabikebehindthetree.=There is no bike behind the tree. (3)疑問式：Bethere+主語+介詞短語?”肯定回答是：“Yes, there be.”否定回答是：“No, there+ben

25、otIs there a lamp in your bedroom?在你的臥室里有臺燈嗎?Yes,there is.是的，有。Are there any clock in the living room?客廳里有鐘嗎?No, there arent.不，沒有。Howmany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+are/werethere+介詞短語?Therere many children in the park.How many children are there in the park? Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+is/wasthere+介詞短語?There was little rain around the

26、 year.How much rain was there around the year?have 表示“某人擁有某人或某物，強(qiáng)調(diào)擁有和所屬關(guān)系”。The man has two cars.There bebeThere are some pens and a book on the floor. =There is a book and some pearson the floor.七. 選擇疑問句oryesno-Is she tall or short? -She is tall.-Can you play the piano or play the guitar? -I can pla

27、y the piano八. 名詞名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則在英語里面，名詞分可數(shù)名詞(countablenoun)和不可數(shù)名詞(uncountablenoun)。不可數(shù)名詞沒有單復(fù)數(shù)之分，用時只當(dāng)單數(shù)詞用;可數(shù)名詞有單復(fù)數(shù)之分，一個的前面要用 a an，eg: a pencil, a basketball, a dictionary, an egg, an ID card，而復(fù)數(shù)即兩個或兩個以上的要作相應(yīng)的變化，情況如下：(1)一般的詞在單數(shù)詞后直接+“s” bookbooks，penpens，carcars，mapmaps，cartooncartoons(2)s，x，sh，ch+“es”boxboxes，watchwat