(高中英語人教版)一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修二第一單元book2-unit1-(共32張ppt)

1、(高中英語人教版)一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修二第一單元book2-unit1-(共32張ppt)(高中英語人教版)一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修二第一單元book2-unit.英譯漢1. vase n. 花瓶;瓶2. dynasty n. 朝代;王朝3. jewel n. 珠寶;寶石4. troop n. 群;組;軍隊(duì).漢譯英1. honey n. 蜜;蜂蜜2. castle n. 城堡3. trial n. 審判;審訊;試驗(yàn)4. maid n. 少女;女仆 jewelry u.n. (總稱)閱讀識(shí)記22022/9/21.英譯漢jewelry u.n. (總稱)閱讀識(shí)記42021. fancy adj. 奇特的; 異樣的 v

2、t. 想象; 設(shè)想; 愛好2. style n. 風(fēng)格; 風(fēng)度; 類型3. artist n. 藝術(shù)家4. worth prep. 值得的; 相當(dāng)于的價(jià)值 n. 價(jià)值; 作用 adj. 古值錢的5. local adj. 本地的; 當(dāng)?shù)氐?. apart adv. 分離地; 分別地7. painting n. 繪畫; 畫 8. entrance n. 入口9. sink vi. 下沉;沉下 10. debate n. & vi. 爭(zhēng)論;辯論高頻應(yīng)用 art n. 藝術(shù)家 enter vt. 進(jìn)入32022/9/211. fancy adj. 奇特的; 異樣的 vt. 想象1. rare (ad

3、j.) 稀罕的; 稀有的; 珍貴的rarely (adv.) 很少地; 難得地2. valuable (adj.) 貴重的; 有價(jià)值的value (n. & vt.) 價(jià)值; 重視invaluable (adj.) 無法估計(jì)的; 極寶貴的3. survive (v.) 幸免(于); 幸存; 比活得長(zhǎng); 生還survival (n.) 生存; 幸存survivor (n.) 幸存者4. amaze (vt.) 使吃驚; 驚訝amazing (adj.) 令人吃驚的amazed (adj.) 吃驚的amazement (n.) 驚奇5. select (vt.) 挑選; 選擇selection (

4、n.) 選擇; 選拔拓展變形以-able結(jié)尾的adj. ：suitable, reasonable, forgettable, enjoyable, admirable, acceptable, affordable valueless adj. 無價(jià)值的; 沒有用的以-al結(jié)尾的n. ：arrival, refusal, removal, approval, proposal(提議)42022/9/211. rare (adj.) 稀罕的; 稀有的; 珍貴的6. design (n.) 設(shè)計(jì); 圖案; 構(gòu)思 (vt.) 設(shè)計(jì); 計(jì)劃; 構(gòu)思designer (n.) 設(shè)計(jì)者; 構(gòu)思者7. d

5、ecorate (v.)裝飾; 裝修decoration (n.)裝飾品; 裝飾8. reception (n.) 接待; 招待會(huì); 接收receive (vt.) 接受; 接待; 招待receiver (n.) (電話)聽筒/受話器9. remove (vt.) 移動(dòng); 搬開removal (n.) 移走; 除去10. wooden (adj.) 木制的wood (n.) 木頭11. doubt (n.) 懷疑; 疑惑 (vt.) 懷疑; 不信doubtful (adj.) 懷疑的以-ful結(jié)尾的adj:careful, beautiful,wonderful,useful, succesf

6、ul, colorful, hopeful,skillful,helpful, thankful, peaceful, meaningful52022/9/216. design (n.) 設(shè)計(jì); 圖案; 構(gòu)思 (vt12. former (adj.) 以前的; 從前的latter (反義詞) (adj.) 后者 的;后面的13. evidence (n.) 根據(jù); 證據(jù)evident (adj.) 明顯的; 清楚的14. explode (vi.) 爆炸explosion (n.) 爆炸15. sailor (n.) 水手; 海員; 船員sail (v.) (乘船)航行; 起航 (n.) 航

7、行; 帆; 起航16. informal (adj.) 非正式的formal (反義詞) (adj.) 正式的form n./vt.表格；形成62022/9/2112. former (adj.) 以前的; 從前的lat1.分詞用作形容詞:amazeamazing 令人驚奇的amazed 驚訝的inspireinspiring 鼓舞人心的inspired 卓越的;激動(dòng)人心的exciteexciting 令人興奮的excited 興奮的interestinteresting有趣的interested感興趣的puzzlepuzzling 令人迷惑的puzzled 困惑的詞匯拓展同同學(xué)們 學(xué)們同學(xué)們

8、還能想出更多這樣的詞嗎？72022/9/211.分詞用作形容詞:詞匯拓展同同學(xué)們 學(xué)們同學(xué)們還能想出更2. v. +-ment 后綴而派生的名詞：agree agreementargue argumentarrange arrangementdevelop developmentequip equipmentimprove improvementjudge judgement/judgmenttreat treatment state statement能想到哪些動(dòng)詞+ment n.?82022/9/212. v. +-ment 后綴而派生的名詞：能想到哪些動(dòng)詞+3.以ence結(jié)尾的名詞集錦：

9、 evidentevidence 根據(jù); 證據(jù) consequentconsequence 結(jié)果 convenientconvenience 便利; 方便 absentabsence 缺乏; 缺席competent competence 能力; 勝任different difference confident confidencesilent silenceabsent absenceindependentindependence intelligentintelligence有哪些ent的結(jié)尾的形容詞可以派生成ence結(jié)尾的名詞？92022/9/213.以ence結(jié)尾的名詞集錦：有哪些ent

10、的結(jié)尾的形容詞可高考真題One was that I was _ (amaze)at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. (2019全國II)2.They pump out perfumes _ (design) to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. (2019全國II) 3. When fat and salt _(remove) from food, the food

11、 tastes as if it is missing something. (2017全國I)4. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their _(belong)? (2018全國III)amazed designed are removedbelongings102022/9/21高考真題One was that I was _5. Baptise Dubanchet is biking across Europe, _ (survive) entirely on discarded(丟棄

12、) food. (2019 浙江)6. They players _ (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. (2011 湖南)7. Ater school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it _ (decorate). (2012安徽)8. Melissa，his daughter, felt it more than _ to save his music.

13、他的女兒梅麗莎覺得保存他的音樂是非常值得的。 (2019 江蘇) surviving worthwhile selected was being decorated112022/9/215. Baptise Dubanchet is biking 1. She was the only _to _ the crash and there would be little chance of _ for her because of the fatal injury.(survive) 2. It is _ that they can find no _ to prove he is guilty

14、. (evidence)3.To our _, the boy should have completed such an _ performance, at which we were so _ that we all watched in _. (amaze)4. After he found _ _ _ (的入口) the building, he _ the hall without making a sound. (entrance)survivor the entrance to entersurvivesurvivalevidentevidenceamazementamazing

15、amzementamazed詞匯練習(xí)122022/9/21 1. She was the only _1belong to 屬于2serve as 充當(dāng);起作用3add . to . 把加到上4take apart 拆開5think highly of 看重; 器重6in search of 尋找7in return 作為報(bào)答;回報(bào)8at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)9by the light of 借助的光線10less than 少于11rather than 而不是;與其倒不如短語自測(cè)think highly/well/much of 對(duì)評(píng)價(jià)很高think ill/poorly/badly of

16、 認(rèn)為不好 think little/nothing of 輕視;不把當(dāng)回事in+ n.構(gòu)成的短語：in danger, in case, in fact, in place, in order, in vain, in sight/view132022/9/211belong to 屬于短語自測(cè)think high短語拓展1. in +n. + of 構(gòu)成的短語有哪些？1“inn.of” 結(jié)構(gòu)大集合in search of 尋找in memory of 為了紀(jì)念in favor of 支持；贊同in honour of 為了紀(jì)念；為向表示敬意in terms of 就而言；在方面in pla

17、ce of 代替；取代 in charge of 負(fù)責(zé); 管理 in need of 需要 in sight of 看得見 in defence of 保衛(wèi) in case of 萬一；以防 in advance of 在.前面 in front of 在.前面142022/9/21短語拓展1. in +n. + of 構(gòu)成的短語有哪些？1at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)at peace 處于和平時(shí)期at school 在求學(xué)at play 在玩耍at sea 在大海上，在航行at work 在工作2. at +n.表示狀態(tài)的短語有哪些？at table 在吃飯at breakfast/lunch/

18、supper 在吃早/午/晚飯at meeting 在開會(huì)at ease 不拘束at hand 在身邊; 在附近at heart 在內(nèi)心里; 實(shí)際上at bottom 實(shí)際上; 根本上at length 最后; 詳細(xì)地; 充分地152022/9/21at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)2. at +n.表示狀態(tài)的短語考點(diǎn)步步?jīng)_關(guān)1. 分析句子成分 Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature. (2015 福建)2. 單句語法填空

19、P37He died in 1940, but his wife survived him _ another 20 years.by生存單詞沖關(guān)1162022/9/21考點(diǎn)步步?jīng)_關(guān)1. 分析句子成分 by生存單詞沖關(guān)1182021. survive vi. 幸免; 幸存; 生還 vt. 比活得長(zhǎng); 幸免于; 從(困境等中)挺過來 survivor n. 幸存者 survival n. 幸存; 殘存物A survives B (by. )A比B多活survive sth. 幸免于; 從中挺過來/活過來survive on 依靠生存下來survive from 從存活下來/流傳下來名師點(diǎn)津sur

20、vive當(dāng)表示“幸存;幸免于”時(shí)，不需要加in或from。172022/9/211. survive vi. 幸免; 幸存; 生還 vt1.單句語法填空 P37 He (amaze) at what Benjamin had done with his gift. (2017 浙江) (amaze), Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. (2017 北京) Moreover, the scenery along the river is _ (amaze), with many well known sightseeing sp

21、ots.答案：was amazedAmazinglyamazing單詞沖關(guān)2182022/9/211.單句語法填空 P37單詞沖關(guān)2202022/9/212. amazingadj.令人吃驚的_ vt. 使吃驚; 驚訝_ adj. 吃驚的_ n. 驚奇常用短語有哪些？be amazed at/by sth. 對(duì)感到吃驚to ones amazement 令某人吃驚的是 in amazement 驚訝地“令某人的是” to ones + n. 短語還有哪些？常用句式:it amazes sb. that.讓某人很驚訝 sb. be amazed to see/find/discover.某人驚訝

22、地看到/發(fā)現(xiàn) to ones joy/delight/surprise/regret/satisfaction/disappointment/shame/sorrow/embarrassment/annoyance192022/9/212. amazingadj.令人吃驚的be amazed HUNCH is designed _ (connect) high school classrooms with NASA engineers. (2019全國II)2. 單句寫作 P37這門課程是專門為像你這樣的初學(xué)者設(shè)計(jì)的，重點(diǎn)在于聽說訓(xùn)練。 ， focusing on listening and

23、speaking practice.答案：This course is specially designed for beginners like youto connectdesignvt.設(shè)計(jì); 計(jì)劃; 構(gòu)思 n. 設(shè)計(jì); 圖案; 構(gòu)思(1)design . for . 為設(shè)計(jì)be designed for . 為而設(shè)計(jì)be designed to do . 目的在于/為了be designed as . 為的目的而制造或設(shè)計(jì)(2)by designon purpose有意地；故意地(3)designer n. 設(shè)計(jì)者；構(gòu)思者單詞沖關(guān)3名師點(diǎn)津表示“故意與偶然”的詞語小結(jié)(1)故意地by

24、design on purposedeliberately(2)偶然地by chanceby accidentaccidentally202022/9/21HUNCH is designed _ (c1. 翻譯The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. (課文P1) 2. 單句寫作 P38 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and_. 成都有許多新的百萬富翁，亞洲最大的建筑和漂亮的新賓館。(2016全國I,語

25、填)fancy new hotels單詞沖關(guān)4 fancy adj.奇特的; 異樣的 vt.想象; 設(shè)想; 愛好 n空想；幻想；愛好 fancy to be/as認(rèn)為是fancy oneself as . 自認(rèn)為是fancy doing sth. 想做某事fancy sb.doing sth. 想象某人做某事catch/take sb.s fancy 合某人的心意；吸引某人have/take a fancy to sb./sth. 喜歡上/愛上某人/物212022/9/211. 翻譯fancy new hotels單詞沖關(guān)4 f單句語法填空P382. 一句多譯 P38worth prep.值得

26、的; 相當(dāng)于的價(jià) n. 價(jià)值; 作用 adj.古值錢的(1)be (well) worth doing . (非常)值得做be worth the money/an effort/a try值得花錢/努力/一試be worth it 值得一干；值得花精力(或時(shí)間)(2)be worthy of being done/n./to be done 值得(做)(3)It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做某事名師點(diǎn)津worth一般只作表語，可用程度副詞well修飾；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表語又可作定語。單詞沖關(guān)5222022/9/21單句語法填空P

27、38worth prep.值得的; 相當(dāng)于短語沖關(guān)1.完成句子Tom hurried into the room as if _ something important. He _ the drawer for Johns telephone number. And then he began to _ his address again. 湯姆匆匆進(jìn)入房間，好像在尋找重要的東西。他搜尋抽屜找約翰的電話號(hào)碼，然后他又開始尋找他的地址。2. 單句語法填空 P38 I searched the whole room the lost key, but in vain.短語沖關(guān)1 for in se

28、arch of searchedsearch forin search of 尋找；搜尋；尋求(1)search sth./sb.搜查某物/搜某人的身search forlook for尋找 in the/ones search for 尋找search . for . 為找到而搜查(2)常見的“in名詞of”短語有：in memory of為了紀(jì)念in favour of支持；贊同in honour of為了紀(jì)念；為向表示敬意in need of需要in charge of掌管；負(fù)責(zé)in possession of擁有名師點(diǎn)津in search of “尋找，搜尋”，在句中常作表語或目的狀語

29、。名詞search前不加限定詞；若search前加a/the/ones等限定詞時(shí)，of一般換成for。search作動(dòng)詞用時(shí)，search的賓語是指搜查的范圍，可以是人、物或地點(diǎn)；而搜尋要找的人或物時(shí)，要加介詞for。232022/9/21短語沖關(guān)1.完成句子短語沖關(guān)1 for in search 完成句子The students feel that they _ a particular group. 學(xué)生們感到，他們屬于一個(gè)特殊的群體。(2019浙江)2. 單據(jù)語法填空 P39Nothing can change the fact that the Diaoyu Islands belon

30、g China. belong to tobelong to 屬于(1) belong to表示“屬于”，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)，作后置定語時(shí)，常用現(xiàn)在分詞，有類似用法的短語還包括：date back to/date from (追溯到)，consist of (由組成)等(2) belong vi. 屬于；應(yīng)在(某處)，適合(某種情形)，沒有含被動(dòng)意味的過去分詞的用法(3) belongings n財(cái)產(chǎn)；所有物；財(cái)物personal belongings 個(gè)人財(cái)物; 私人用品a sense of belonging 歸屬感短語沖關(guān)2242022/9/21完成句子 belong to to

31、belong to 屬1. 完成句子we offer an excellent education to our students. _, we expect students to work hard.(2017天津)2. 用turn/return 相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 P39 , she received a sense of satisfaction and achievement.He spends too much time on maths, and this _ affects the progress of his other subjects. in returnIn re

32、turnin turnin return 作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)(1)in return (for sth.)作為(對(duì)的)回報(bào) return like for like以牙還牙(2)in turn依次；相應(yīng)地；轉(zhuǎn)而 by turns 輪流地；交替地短語沖關(guān)3252022/9/211. 完成句子 in returnIn returnin t句型沖關(guān)1. 用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ have done完成句子My book ,The House of Hades, is missing. Who _ (take) it? (2014陜西)I left a valuable painting on the bus, bu

33、t luckily someone gave it to the driver.How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone _ (steal) it. (2011江蘇)George _ (not go) far. His coffee is still warm. (2016浙江)I_ (not worry) before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me. (2015天津) could have taken might have

34、 stolencant have goneneednt have worried句型沖關(guān)1could have done sth. “可能做過某事”(對(duì)過去的推測(cè))，用于否定句和疑問句中“本來可以做某事” (實(shí)際上沒有做)表示對(duì)過去猜測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：cant have done/couldnt have done過去不可能做過某事must have done sth. 過去一定做過某事(肯定句)might have done sth.過去可能做過某事;本可能做某事表示后悔、責(zé)備、遺憾等語氣的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞還有:neednt have done sth. 本沒必要做某事(卻做了)ought to/sho

35、uld have done sth. 本該做某事(而未做)oughtnt to/shouldnt have done sth. 本不該做(卻做了)would have done sth. 本來要做某事表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼牟聹y(cè)：cant/couldnt do sth. 不可能做某事must do sth. 一定做某事may/might do sth.可能做某事262022/9/21句型沖關(guān)1. 用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ have done完成句子 co單句寫作_ (毫無疑問) this candidates advantade lies in his ability to communicate with f

36、oreigners in English. (2015湖北)2. 單句語法填空 P40There is no doubt our educational system leaves too much to be improved.There is some doubt he is suitable for the job. There is no doubt thatwhetherthat句型沖關(guān)2There is no doubt that . “毫無疑問”，that后面的從句為同位語從句。(1) doubt常見句式及搭配：There is no doubt that . 毫無疑問There

37、 is some doubt whether . 有疑問I dont/never doubt that . 我確信；我不懷疑doubt whether/if . 我懷疑是否without/beyond doubt無疑；必定(2)類似的句型結(jié)構(gòu)有： no point (in) doing sth. no need to do sth. a /no possibility thatThere is a chance that no hurry to do sth. It is no use/no good doing sth.做某事沒有用處/好處It is no wonder that . (No

38、 wonder that .)難怪；怪不得名師點(diǎn)津(1)當(dāng)名詞doubt用在否定句中時(shí)，后面接that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句；用在肯定句中時(shí)，后面接whether引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，注意此時(shí)不可以用if替換whether。(2)及物動(dòng)詞doubt后接名詞、代詞或賓語從句。在否定句和疑問句中，doubt后面接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句；在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。272022/9/21單句寫作There is no doubt thatwhet翻譯In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe

39、 and which not to believe. (教材P5) (哪些證人可信，哪些不可信) 2. 完成句子He told us whether (have) a picnic was still under discussion. (2009四川卷2) 3.單句寫作 P40 從教師的觀點(diǎn)來看，應(yīng)該由孩子來決定讀什么和怎么讀。From the teachers point of view, children should be left to decide . to havewhat to read and how to read“疑問詞whether, what, which, whom

40、, who, where, when, how 不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可在句中作主語、賓語、表語等。(1)在“疑問詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式必須用主動(dòng)式而不能用被動(dòng)式。(2)whether后可接不定式，而if不可。名師點(diǎn)津疑問代詞(who, which除外)后面須跟及物動(dòng)詞；若是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面須跟相應(yīng)的介詞。疑問副詞后可以接不及物動(dòng)詞；若接及物動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞不定式須有自己的賓語。例如：I dont know what to write about.Can you tell me where to get the battery? 句型沖關(guān)3282022/9/21翻譯 to havewhat to read and how微寫作根據(jù)提示完成句子(1)我爺爺