2020中考英語復(fù)習課件：話題十一-飲食;衛(wèi)生和健康(共42張PPT)

1、2020中考英語復(fù)習課件：話題十一-飲食;衛(wèi)生和健康(共42張PPT)2020中考英語復(fù)習課件：話題十一-飲食;衛(wèi)生和健康(共42XX行政部工作總結(jié)計劃【三篇】【導(dǎo)語】當工作進行到一定階段或告一段落時,需要我們來對前段時期所做的工作認真地分析研究一下,肯定成績,找出問題,歸納出經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn),以便于更好的做好下一步工作。20 xx是忙碌而又充實的一年,從年初制定的各項指標來看,20 xx年也是充滿希望充滿變化的一年。從公司整體角度上分析,20 xx年是穩(wěn)健發(fā)展、逐步提升、共同應(yīng)對外來金融危機帶來的不良因素的一年,在全球經(jīng)濟通貨膨脹的不良形勢下我們酷發(fā)人迎難而上、開拓進取、不斷創(chuàng)新。回顧行政部一年來的

2、工作,行政部在趙總、趙副總的正確領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、各部門積極配合以及各位同事的支持協(xié)助下,按照公司要求,較好地發(fā)揮了行政部服務(wù)基層、執(zhí)行監(jiān)督等工作職能。同時,在管理過程中出現(xiàn)了一些不足和缺陷,在此也分析原因并提出改進和改善的方法和技巧,進而為新的一年的開始做好充分的準備,以確保在新的一年里團結(jié)互助、銳意進取、開拓創(chuàng)新、和諧發(fā)展,為酷發(fā)可持續(xù)性發(fā)展提供可靠的保障和支持。一、人事管理方面(暫代20 xx年1月3月,3月中下旬移交新入職人事助理)1、根據(jù)部門人員的實際需要,有針對性、合理地招聘一批員工,配備到各崗位;2、較好完成各直營-2-一、飲食.食物與食材名詞1.食物2.肉3.豬肉4.雞肉5.鴨6.牛肉7.

3、魚;魚肉8.米飯9.食鹽10.食糖11.沙拉foodmeatporkchickenduckbeeffishricesaltsugarsaladXX行政部工作總結(jié)計劃【三篇】-4-一、飲食food-3-12.面條13.餃子14.湯15.蔬菜16.(一道)菜17.胡蘿卜18.西紅柿19.土豆20.果餡餅21. 餅干22.烙餅;薄餅23.面包24.蛋糕25.三明治noodledumplingsoupvegetabledishcarrottomatopotatopiecookie/biscuitpancakebreadcakesandwich-5-12.面條noodle-4-26.漢堡包27.蛋28.

4、巧克力29.糖果30.甜食hamburgereggchocolatecandysweet-6-26.漢堡包hamburger-5-.飲品名詞1.飲料2.水3.茶4.酒5.泉水6.牛奶7.果汁8.咖啡9. 冰激凌drinkwaterteawinespringmilkjuicecoffeeice-cream-7-.飲品drink-6-.餐具、廚具名詞1.碗2.罐子3.盤;碟4.盤子5.茶杯6.玻璃杯7.瓶子8.盒子9.籃子10.筷子11.叉;餐叉12.刀bowlcandishplatecupglassbottleboxbasketchopsticksforkknife-8-.餐具、廚具bowl-7

5、-13.匙;調(diào)羹.點餐名詞1.清單2.菜單3. 早餐4.午餐5.正餐6.晚餐spoonlistmenubreakfastlunchdinnersupper-9-13.匙;調(diào)羹spoon-8-動詞7.吃8.點菜9.服務(wù)10.切11.品嘗12.聞13.加熱eatorderservecuttastesmellheat-10-動詞eat-9-.寫作句型1.早餐我想要一些面包、雞蛋和牛奶。2.我喉嚨疼。我想喝點加蜂蜜的熱茶。3.多吃蔬菜少吃肉使我們保持身體健康。4.我們應(yīng)該多關(guān)注食品安全。Id like some bread, eggs and milk for breakfast. I have a

6、sore throat. I would like some hot tea with honey. Eating more vegetables and less meat keeps us in good health. We should pay more attention to food safety. -11-.寫作句型Id like some bread,-10-5.一天一蘋果,醫(yī)生遠離我。6.良好的餐桌禮儀非常重要。7.中國人用筷子吃飯,美國人用刀叉吃飯。An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Good table manners are o

7、f great importance. Chinese people eat with chopsticks while Americans eat with knives and forks.-12-5.一天一蘋果,醫(yī)生遠離我。An apple a d-11-二、衛(wèi)生與健康.疾病與保持健康名詞1.疾病2.疼痛3.痛苦4. 胃疼5. 牙疼6.咳嗽7.發(fā)燒8.流感9.癌癥10.傷口11.咽喉illnessachepainstomachachetoothachecoughfeverflucancerwoundthroat-13-二、衛(wèi)生與健康illness-12-12.健康13.鍛煉14.藥15.

8、手術(shù)16.治療17.醫(yī)生18.護士19.牙科醫(yī)生20.藥物;毒品21.氣息;呼吸healthexercisemedicineoperationtreatmentdoctornursedentistdrugbreath-14-12.健康health-13-動詞22.受傷23.限制;約束24.檢查;審查25.鍛煉26.(仔細地)檢查形容詞27.不健康的28.有病;不舒服29.生病的30.健康的31.醫(yī)療的hurtcontrolcheckexerciseexamineunhealthyillsickhealthy/finemedical-15-動詞hurt-14-短語32. 頭痛33. 患感冒34.

9、 惡心35. 患病36.行了;好了37. 保持健康38.吃藥39. 上氣不接下氣40. 增加體重41.照顧42.最好(做)43. 發(fā)燒have a headachehave/catch a coldfeel sickfall illall rightkeep fit/healthytake medicineout of breathput on weighttake care of/look after/care forhad better(do)have a fever-16-短語have a headache-15-.寫作句型1.對我們來說過健康的生活是重要的。2.你應(yīng)該對垃圾食品說不。3

10、.大量的蔬菜能幫助你保持健康。4.我感覺不舒服。我需要馬上去看醫(yī)生。5.我們應(yīng)該飯前洗手,并且每天刷兩次牙。6.正如諺語所說,“一天一蘋果,醫(yī)生遠離我?！盜ts important for us to live a healthy life. You are supposed to say no to the junk food. A lot of vegetables can help you to keep in good health. I am not feeling well. I need to see a doctor at once. We should wash our ha

11、nds before meals, and brush our teeth twice a day.Just as the old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” -17-.寫作句型Its important for u-16-一、語法選擇閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從110各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the t

12、ime.One day a young man went past the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in 1. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very 2 about this and asked, “You cant see these flowers. Why are you busy 3 care of them every day?”The old

13、man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, I can touch the flowers 4 seeing them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. The last one, thats for you.”-18-一、語法選擇-17-“ 5? But you dont know me,” said the young man.

14、“Yeah, its true that I dont know you. But I know that flowers are angels. We enjoy the happiness these flowers 6 us.”The blind mans work pleased our hearts and 7 our eyes, which also made his life 8. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later 9 and wrote many great musical works. Beeth

15、oven himself couldnt hear his wonderful music, 10 his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness?-19-“ 5? But you dont know -18-()1.A.such a beautiful placeB.so a beautiful placeC.such beautiful place D.so beautiful place()2.A.surprise B

16、.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly()3.A.takeB.taking C.to take D.taken()4.A.on B.with C.at D.without()5.A.Me B.I C.My D.Mine()6.A.brings B.has brought C.have brought D.had brought ()7.A.open B.opens C.was opened D.opened()8.A.happily B.happier C.more happily D.most happily ()9.A.life B.live C.li

17、ves D.living()10.A.and B.so C.but D.orA B B D A C D B A C -20-()1.A.such a beautiful p-19-二、完形填空通讀下面短文,掌其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how 1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder, “Is there anything

18、 better on the next street?” However, Ive found the 2 to this question. When Im asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 3. “Song He Lou Restaurant”. Why is Song He Lou so special 4 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, ple

19、asant atmosphere(氛圍)and a near perfect location.-21-二、完形填空-20-Before coming to Suzhou, I was 5 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 6 food. However, after fallin

20、g in love with the city, I came to realize that the food is so closely 7 with its local culture. 8 I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 9 of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor, “Song Shu Gui Yu” and “Xie Fen Tofu” are excellent 10.Su

21、zhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.-22-Before coming to Suzhou, I-21-()1.A.badB.hotC.goodD.cold()2.A.attentionB.excuseC.answerD.distance()3.A.right awayB.in surpriseC.at mostD.over there()4.A.betweenB.against C.amongD.beyond()5.A.changedB.warne

22、dC.encouragedD.supported()6.A.freshB.localC.ChineseD.frozen()7.A.connectedB.coveredC.comparedD.charged()8.A.OrB.ButC.Yet D.So()9.A.suggestionB.wayC.moneyD.design()10.A.conditionsB.habitsC.challengesD.choicesC C A C B B A D A D -23-()1.A.badB.hotC.good-22-三、閱讀理解閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子

23、的最佳答案。AFrank is a student. He likes playing with his phone very much. And he keeps the phone with him at all times. His dad thinks he is addicted(上癮的) to his phone. But Frank doesnt think so. They write to each other.-24-三、閱讀理解-23-Dear Frank,Youve heard the warnings. Its reported that fifty percent

24、of the teenagers depend on their phones too much. I think you have this problem too. Thats why I think you should give up your phone. Not forever, just for a week. Im warned that you are developing some bad habits. You keep your phone with you all the timeyou even check the basketball scores at the

25、dinner table. Its not a good idea to use your phone while you are doing homework. You cant put your heart into your homework at all. And you may make more mistakes when you cant fully put your heart into it. There are many good reasons to take a break from your phone. Have a try! So what do you say?

26、 Are you ready to give up using your phone?Love,Dad-25-Dear Frank,-24-Dear Dad,I know you think I depend on my phone too much. But Im just using technology to help my life to be better. My phone helps me in many ways.Do you remember that time when the car broke down, I sent a message to tell you tha

27、t I was going to be late? If I didnt you would be worried about me. My phone helps me with my homework too. I can look up anything in a second. Its really hard to be successful today if you dont have a phone. Social media, games, and apps might seem silly to you, but they help me to keep in touch wi

28、th my friends. I promise to cut back my phone use, and I wont use it at the dinner table any more. But giving it up for a week would be a mistake and it wouldnt change anything in the long term.Love,Frank-26-Dear Dad,-25-()1.How long does Franks dad advise him to give up his phone?A.For a week. B.Fo

29、r a month.C.For a year.D.Forever.()2.How many teenagers are addicted to the phones according to the passage? A.Thirty percent. B.Forty percent.C.Fifty percent.D.Sixty percent. ()3.What does Frank think of social media, games, and apps?A.They make him smart.B.They make him relaxed.C.They help him mak

30、e lots of money.D.They help him keep in touch with his friends.A C D -27-()1.How long does Frank-26-()4.According to the passage, Frank promises to .A.use it at the dinner tableB.use it at homeC.spend less time on itD.give it up forever()5.What can we learn form the passage?A.Frank thinks it is a wa

31、ste of time to use phones.B.Frank sometimes uses his phone to look up something.C.All teenagers depend on their phones too much.D.Franks dad thinks its OK to check basketball scores at dinner time.C B -28-()4.According to the pas-27-BAlthough we all want happiness and joy every day, sometimes we sti

32、ll feel blue. Most people can control this, but sometimes it can get worse and people fall into depression(抑郁). This year, the WHO chose “depression” as the theme of World Health Day. This aims to raise peoples awareness(意識) of it. According to its recent report, about 322 million people had depress

33、ion in 2015.This is more than 4 percent of the worlds population.Depression is described as a mental disorder(精神疾病). It has several symptoms(癥狀) like sadness and loss of interest. In extreme cases, depression may lead to suicide(自殺).-29-B-28-There are three groups of people that are more likely to d

34、evelop depression, according to WHO. One is old people, while another is women who are pregnant (懷孕的) or have just given birth. And young people are also one of the three groups.In China, depression among young people is on the rise, Zhu Zhuohong, a famous psychology professor told Xinhua. Competiti

35、ons, especially in education, can cause a lot of pressure.Luckily, efforts are being made to solve this problem. Now several social organizations in China are trying hard to help those with depression. WHO also held the “Depression: Lets talk” campaign this month, aiming to make sure that people wit

36、h depression could seek and get help.-30-There are three groups of -29-()6.In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “blue” means .A.the color of the skyB.sad and hopelessC.sad musicD.bad feeling()7.People with depression even want to .A.seek and get helpB.have competitionC.have pressureD.commit suicide()

37、8.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Depression is a mental disorder.B.Pregnant women are more likely to develop depression.C.People with depression cannot go to work.D.Depression among young people is on the rise.B A D -31-()6.In Paragraph 1, the -30-()9.Depression among young people i

38、n China may be caused by .A.pressureB.large populationC.sadnessD.mental disorder()10.Whats the best title for the passage?A.Depression DevelopmentB.Depression, a Silent KillerC.Education CompetitionsD.Depression CampaignA D -32-()9.Depression among you-31-C配對閱讀。左欄是5個人的病情簡介,右欄是7家醫(yī)院或診所的介紹,請為每個人選擇適合的醫(yī)院

39、或診所。()11.Something is wrong with Jims heart.He felt painful and hard to breathe this morning.His son called the doctor at once and wanted to send him to the best hospital in the city.()12.Jack enjoyed himself at a party with his friends.At the party he ate a lot of fried food.This morning there was

40、something wrong with his teeth.He had to see a dentist.()13.Lily was not happy today because her 7-month-old son cried from time to time.It seemed that something was wrong with him.She decided to take him to a childrens hospital.D F G -33-CD F G -32-()14.Eyes are the windows of a persons heart.But u

41、nluckily Tonys eyes were red this morning when he got up.He felt he must go to see a doctor in an eye hospital to find out whats wrong with his eyes.()15.Sam is a football fan.He always plays football with his friends after work.Yesterday while he was playing football, he fell down and broke his lef

42、t leg.He cant move now.He has to go to a hospital to help him with the broken bones in his left leg.A C -34-()14.Eyes are the window-33-A.Jinwen Eye Hospital locates beside the railway station. Its very convenient to come here.We are very professional in dealing with the eye disease.B.Hami Chinese M

43、edicine Hospital is a traditional hospital in China.In our hospital we wont give you the pills for your illness,and we will use the Chinese medicine to treat it.C.In our hospital, we only treat those who has something wrong with their bones(骨頭).We have experienced doctors in all the departments.We a

44、re sure to help you greatly.D.This is a 3As hospital in our city.Every day we are busy dealing with different kinds of serious patients from all over our city, such as cancer, TB, heart disease and so on.-35-A.Jinwen Eye Hospital loca-34-E.This clinic only deals with the people who only has small pr

45、oblems, such as common colds, headaches and so on.We open from 8:00 a.m.to 8:00 p.m.every day.F.Teeth are quite important for us.Without healthy teeth, we cant eat the delicious food.Our hospital only helps the patients with teeth problems.G.This hospital is open only for children.If your kids feel

46、uncomfortable, come to us for help.We promise to give you the best service as soon as possible.-36-E.This clinic only deals w-35-四、短文填空請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確,意義相符的單詞。When I was a boy, I had a good appetite(胃口). I was 1._ enough to have my grandma, because she always cooked delicious food for me

47、. At that time, I lived in shcool. I could only go back home on 2. But whenever I got the chance to go home, I would like to stay 3. my grandmas home.When my grandma cooked in the kitchen, I would like to help 4. I helped her wash 5., clean dishes and so on. Then I 6. the table and waited for her to

48、 eat together. It was really a warm memory for me.lucky weekends at her vegetables set -37-四、短文填空lucky weekends at he-36-My grandma 7. tried to create new dishes. Every time 8. she cooked a new dish, she would let me try first. Then she would wait for my comments for the dish. After 9._it, I told he

49、r how I liked the dish, and she would keep some notes on a small notebook.When I grew up, I went to another city to work. I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants, but in my eyes, my grandma was 10. best cook in the world. Although she passed away several years ago, I would remember her f

50、orever.always after trying the -38-My grandma 7. tried -37-A. 回答問題閱讀短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成下列問題。How much sleep do we need?We are all different.Some people need only three hours of sleep a night.Others need ten hours of sleep a night.Most Americans sleep an average(平均) of seven to eight hours a night.After th

51、e age of fifty the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night.-39-A. 回答問題-38-Most people have a bad night when they can not sleep.About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep.Many of these people can not fall asleep.This problem is called insomnia(失眠).This is not a new problem.Many f

52、amous people in history had insomnia.Some of these people had special ideas to make themselves sleep.Benjamin Franklin,the famous statesman(政治家) and inventor(發(fā)明家),had four beds.He moved from one to another to fall asleep.King Louis (國王路易十四) of France had 413 beds and hoped that he could fall asleep in one of them.Mark Twain,the famo