2021-2022學(xué)年江西省上饒市同創(chuàng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省上饒市同創(chuàng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Although Yang Yan is a young, she has a large company to _. A. work B. watch C. make D. run 參考答案：D2. Both Class 3 and our class wont be able to finish the work unless they _ each other.A. team up with B. come up with C. put up with D. catch up with參考答案：A略3. _

2、 we have enough evidence, we cant win the case.A. Once B. As long as C. Unless D. Since 參考答案：C略4. Its nice to walk along the country paths_ with _grass.A. covered; growing B. covering; growing C. covering; grown D. covered; grown參考答案：A5. The 3G cell-phone must be of great use to _ wants to get the i

3、nformation through the Internet quickly.A. who B. whoever C. no matter who D. whom參考答案：B6. Only if the examination be allowed to go on holiday with your friends. A. you have passed; you can B. have you passed; can you C. you have passed; can you D. have you passed; you can參考答案：C略7. Did any signs com

4、e up before the earthquake? Yes. Unusual things all those days. For example, a number of animals got out their homes. A happening B were happening C has happened D had happened參考答案：B8. He would have finished his college education, but he _ to quit and find a job to support his family.A. had had B. h

5、as C. had D. would have參考答案：C9. Admitting he is naturally clever, we do not think he will make much improvement, he pays no attention to his lessons.A. so that B. as C. even if D. unless參考答案：B略10. What a terrible experience! _,youre safe now thats the main thing.A. Anyway B.Besides C.Otherwise D.The

6、refore參考答案：A11. am so tired , working all morning on the farm. Why not take a rest, then ? _.A. Because I cant afford it. B. Maybe I should. C.I dont know. D. Sorry, I cant tell you.參考答案：B12. Can I come over in an hour?Sorry, I _ the house.A. will clean B. am cleaning C. clean D. will be cleaning參考答

7、案：D13. _by online games, he manages to keep himself from being addicted to them.A. Fascinated as he isB. Fascinated as is heC. As fascinated is heD. As he is fascinated參考答案：A【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意：雖然他對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲很著迷，但他設(shè)法不讓自己沉迷其中。as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)將表語(yǔ)前置,fascinated在從句中作is的表語(yǔ),應(yīng)提到as之前構(gòu)成倒裝語(yǔ)序,相當(dāng)于Though/Although he is fascinate

8、d。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語(yǔ)的一部分(多為助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)置于主語(yǔ)之前。如果句中的謂語(yǔ)沒有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則需添加助動(dòng)詞do, does或did，并將其置于主語(yǔ)之前。(1)表示否定意義的副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)和連詞放在句首時(shí)要部分倒裝。此類副詞或連詞主要有no, not, never, seldom, little,hardly, at no time, in no way, not onlybut also, hardlywhen, no soonerthan,not until等。如：Neverhave I seen such a performance.我從未見過(guò)這樣的表演

9、。Not untilthe child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.直到孩子睡著了，母親才離開房間。No soonerhad I got homethan it began to rain.我剛到家就開始下雨了。(2)當(dāng)so/neither/nor位于句首時(shí)，表示“也”、“也不”，可將其后與前面重復(fù)的謂語(yǔ)部分置于主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如：Tom can speak French.SocanJack.湯姆會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。杰克也可以。If you wont go,neitherwill I.如果你不去，我也不去。(3)only修飾狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的部分倒裝

10、“only+狀語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首時(shí)，句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)或主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝。如：Only in this waycan you learn English well.只有以這種方法，我們才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ) Only after being asked three timesdid he come to the meeting.他被問了三次才來(lái)參加會(huì)議。Only when he returneddid we find out the truth.只有當(dāng)他回來(lái)時(shí)，我們才查明了真相。(4)在so that句式中，如果so位于句首，主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)需部分倒裝。如：Sofrightenedwas

11、 hethathe did not dare to move an inch.他太害怕了以至于一動(dòng)也不敢動(dòng)。(5)在虛擬條件句中，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有were, had, should等詞，if可省略，將were, had, should移到主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如：Were Iyou, I would try it again.如果我是你，我會(huì)再試一次。(6)as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)置于句首時(shí)，采用形式倒裝，即把強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容提至句首，主謂并不倒裝。如：表語(yǔ)的倒裝Tired as/though he was,he still went on with his work.盡管他很累，他還是

12、繼續(xù)工作。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的倒裝Try as he might, he didnt pass the exam.盡管很用功，但他考試還是不及格。狀語(yǔ)的倒裝Much as he likes the bike, he doesnt want to buy it.他雖然很喜歡那輛自行車，但不想買它。注意：如果是單數(shù)名詞或形容詞的最高級(jí)作表語(yǔ)，不再用冠詞。如：Childas he is, he knows a lot.盡管他是孩子，但他懂得很多。Youngestas he isin our class, he speaks English the best.他雖然是我們班年齡最小的，但英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得最好。14. D

13、o you think_ _makes sense to challenge others to try to set a new Guinness World Record? Athat Bthis Cit Dhe 參考答案：C略15. What about the price of these washing machines? They are equal in price to, if not cheaper than, _ at the other shops in the street. A. othersB.itC.that D.the ones參考答案：D16. Look ,

14、the teacher as well as all his students _ playing games on the playground. A are B. is C. has been D. have been參考答案：B略17. Experiments have shown that children generally relate to other childrens strengths and abilities, _ to their weakness. A. except for B. instead of C. but D. rather than參考答案：D 18.

15、 He was _ much surprised at the news that the amateur athlete beat the professional one who ranked top ten.A. apparently B. rarely C. secretly D. desperately 參考答案：A略二、 單詞拼寫19. Xian （ 事變 ） had a deep influence on him at that time參考答案：Incident那時(shí)西安事變對(duì)他有一個(gè)深的影響分析句子的內(nèi)容可知，本句考查的是一個(gè)專有名詞的表達(dá)，且充當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)，所以結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示可

16、知使用名詞incident，注意大寫開頭故填I(lǐng)ncident三、 閱讀理解20. The Enigma (謎）of BeautyThe search for beauty spans centuries and continents. Paintings of Egyptians dating back over 4, 000 years show both men and women painting their nails and wearing makeup. In 18th-century France, wealthy noblemen wore large wigs (假發(fā)）of

17、long, white hair to make themselves attractive. Today, people continue to devote a lot of time and money to their appearance.There is at least one good reason for the desire to be attractive: beauty is power. Studies suggest that good-looking people make more money, get called on more often in class

18、, and are regarded as friendlier.But what exactly is beauty? Its difficult to describe it clearly, and yet we know it when we see it. And our awareness of it may start at a very early age. In one set of studies, six-month-old babies were shown a series of photographs. The faces on the pictures had b

19、een rated for attractiveness by a group of college students. In the studies, the babies spent more time looking at the attractive faces than the unattractive ones.The idea that even babies can judge appearance makes perfect sense to many researchers. In studies by psychologists, men consistently sho

20、wed a preference for women with larger eyes, fuller lips, and a smaller nose and chin while women prefer men with large shoulders and a narrow waist. According to scientists, the mind unconsciously tells men and women that thesetraitsthe full lips, clear skin, strong shoulders equal health and genet

21、ic well-being.Not everyone thinks the same way, however. “Our hardwiredness can be changed by all sorts of expectations mostly cultural,” says C. Loring Brace, an anthropologist at the University of Michigan. What is considered attractive in one culture might not be in another. Look at most Western

22、fashion magazines: the women on the pages are thin. But is this “perfect” body type for women worldwide? Scientists answer is no; what is considered beautiful is subjective and varies around the world. They found native peoples in southeast Peru preferred shapes regarded overweight in Western cultur

23、es.For better or worse, beauty plays a role in our lives. But it is extremely difficult to describe exactly what makes one person attractive to another. Although there do seem to be certain physical traits considered universally appealing, it is also true that beauty does not always keep to a single, uniform standard. Beauty really is, as the saying goes, in the eye of the beholder.21. Peoples ideas about beauty _.A. have existed since ancient times B. can be easily describedC. have little influence on a persons successD. are based upon strict standard22. In Paragraph 3, the babi