遼寧省葫蘆島市龍港區(qū)2023學(xué)年中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在測試卷卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Is this restaurant a good place to eat at?_.AI hope notBThats all rightCI hope soDNever mind2、-Dad, I had a quarrel with my deskmate yesterday. Could you tell me_ to

2、ask for forgiveness from him?-Of course. You can say sorry to him first.Awhat I should doBhow can I speakCwhere I can find himDwhen I could come back3、Would you like to be my close friend?Of course! Lets share our troubles our joys.Aas good asBas soon asCas well asDas long as4、Can I come this evenin

3、g or tomorrow morning?_is OK. Im busy today and tomorrow.ANoneBAllCBothDNeither5、Alice and her sister _ storybooks every evening.AreadBare readingCwill readDhave read6、- is the playground?Its about 7,000 square metres .AHow longBHow largeCHow farDHow much7、If you are hungry, you _ line up at the res

4、taurant for a meal. You can order food at Meituan Waimai on you phone.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt8、They can go to swim in the sea _ summer.AatBonCinDfor9、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.AespeciallyBhardlyCsimplyDfinally10、_, the Internet was only used by

5、 the government. But now its widely used in every field.AAs usualBAt firstCAfter allDSo far. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題分，共10分）A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor. After 1 weeks the editor 2 the story to her. The lady was 3 She wrote back to the editor:“Dear Sir,Yesterday you sen

6、t back a story of mine 4 do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it 5 I sent you the story, I pasted(粘)together pages 18; 19 and 20. This was a 6 to see whether you would read the story. When the story came back yesterday, the pages were 7 pasted together. Is this the 8 you read all

7、 the stories that are sent to you?”The editor wrote back:“Dear Madam, when I have an egg 9 breakfast, I 10 eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”1Afew Ba few Clittle Da little2Agave Bcame back Chanded Dreturned3Aangry Bhappy Csatisfied Dglad4AHow BWhy CWhat DWhere5AAfter Buntil CBef

8、ore DSince6Alesson Btest Cquestion Dthing7Aalready Bstill Ceven Dyet8Awork Bcheck Croad Dway9Aon Bfor Cat Din10Amust not Bhave not to Cneed not to Ddont have to. 語法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will h

9、ave “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future

10、 wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 閱讀理解A13、Parents and children often face the challenges of money. Commo

11、n topics include setting the pocket money， learning to save， and deciding on expensive purchases. The goal of most parents is to teach their kids how to manage money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money to spend. How can families balance these goals?“All parents hope theyll raise a money-s

12、avvy kid, wholl grow up to be an adult wise in their money use.” says financial (金融的）planner Peg Eddy. The key is letting kids learn by having a little money of their own.The Tidier family in Denver found the best way to teach about money was to let their kids earn some. Their son, Ryan, 17, has bee

13、n helping with their garden since he was 8. Now he has been able to save $7,800. Ryan has come to see the value in making his own money even when other kids are given money by their parents.Learn Now, Save LaterMoney skills are an important part of becoming a successful adult. David Brady, anotherfi

14、nancial planner, says, “Young people today will have much more responsibility for their financial future than their parents or grandparents.”Brady does remind kids. “They shouldnt be thinking about money all the time，” he says.However, they should understand basic rules for earning, saving and inves

15、ting (投資）.That knowledge is greatly needed. Over the past years, the average credit card debt (債 務(wù))of Americans ages 18 to 24 doubled, to nearly $ 3,000. Among high school students, four out of five have never taken a personal-finance class.Talking About ItMany kids want to learn how to manage their

16、 money. But parents think only about what kids shouldnt do. Instead, experts say, knowing how to manage money is the best way for kids to get what they really want. That means long-term planning and saving for big expenses like college or a car. It also means thinking of others, by making donations

17、to charity (慈善）.Giselle Lopez, 17, of New York City, learned the hard way. She was over $ 2,000 in debt on her first credit card. Her parents refused to pay, so Giselle got a job. Then she paid the debt off slowly herself. “Now every time I use it, I know that it comes from my own pocket,” Giselle s

18、ays. “That gives me a sense of responsibility for my actions.”Different kids will have different styles when it comes to money. Teaching them how to usemoney doesnt have to mean setting strict rules. When children like Ryan and Giselle have their own money to consider, they can learn to set those ru

19、les themselves.1Brady believes that .Aparents should attend more personal-finance classesBparents should teach their kids how to saveCkids should learn how to manage moneyDkids should follow the school rules2Why did the writer say Giselle Lopez “l(fā)earned the hard way”?ABecause she had to pay the debt

20、 off slowly herself.BBecause she had to make donations to charity.CBecause she had difficulty finishing her job.DBecause she had too many credit cards.3What is the best title for the passage?ASaving Matters! BParents Rule! CClasses Work! DMoney Counts!B14、A famous study was done in a school by a pro

21、fessor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average，and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess

22、what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students？The only difference was the change in their teachers attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top stud

23、ents，they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, theyll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a per

24、son just how he appears to be on the outside, and youll make him even worse. But treat a person like hes already a success，and youll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，youre the naughtiest boy in

25、 this class. Im sure youll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Johnny, Ive heard a lot about you! But do you know that I dont believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny a

26、s if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because thats the power of our belief and attitude toward children.1The professor started his research by _.Ateaching the five children himselfBasking the five children to find a ne

27、w teacherCtelling the five students to work harder than ever beforeDtelling the teacher the five students were the best in the class2The five average students became top students mainly because of _.Athe professors study Bthe teachershard workCthe change in the teachers Dthe change in the teachers a

28、ttitude3What does the passage mainly tell us？AAttitude and belief can change a person.BOnly teachers can make you a top student.CA professors study can help you score highest.DIf you want to get more，you should have new teachers.C15、As a parent, its necessary to know how to best support your child i

29、n school. Today well talk about how you can support your child. 1) Your child will be tired. The new school year means a while new schedule(進(jìn)度表), so with the period may come a bit of fatigue. You should Make sure your child get enough sleep. prepare and pack in the evening for the next day of school

30、. 2) Your child may feel nervous. Everything is new! Everything is different! You should Talk, talk, talk! Ask about the day and ask how he is feeling. Know your child. Maybe he needs a bit of time after school and wants to talk in the evening, or maybe hes tired in the evening and wants to chat aft

31、er school. Find it out an follow! 3) Your child wants to do well. He really does. Remember that no matter what last year looked like, this year is a fresh and new start! You sho uld Make it clear that you want to help him. Celebrate successes! 4) Your child really needs you. No matter what he says,

32、your child needs you. You should Be there when he needs you. Know what is going on. Know what your child needs for class and get it for him.1What does the underlined word fatigue mean in Chinese ?A疲倦 B亢奮 C尷尬 D孤獨(dú)2What should parents do if their child feels nervous ?ATell him to get enough sleep. BHav

33、e a relaxing chat with Mm.CTell him to be independent. DGet everything ready for him.3What can be the best title for the passage ?ALearn to let go BSchoolchildren are not easyCProblems of schoolchildren D, Ways to support schoolchildren4We can probably find the reading in a (n) magazine.Atravel Bbus

34、iness Ceducation Dsports5Who might be interested in this reading ?AStudents. BParents. CTeachers. DDoctors.D16、Everyone has experienced a twist of fate at some time. Actor Hu Ge is no different. In fact, his story is more amazing than most.Hu was once a shy boy, and rarely spoke. To help him become

35、more sociable, his parents sent him to an art troupe. At that time, Hu never thought he would have a career on stage or in front of the cameras.Instead of getting confidence in acting, Hu became very interested in directing. As the national college entrance examination approached, Hu chose to study

36、directing at the Central Academy of Drama in Beijing. Hu got a high mark.Hu had to decide whether to be a director or an actor. He followed his dream and prepared to go to Beijing. But when the teacher told him many great directors had been actors, Hu hesitated（猶豫）.He finally stayed in his hometown

37、to study performing arts. He was given a chance to take the lead role .Hu Ge has been considered as Li Xiaoyao, a character that people remembered from the fantasy series based on a popular computer game of the same title. The 22-year-old man breathed life into main character Li Xiaoyao, and he prov

38、ed himself to be one of the most promising stars . But few people, including Hu himself expected him to be an actor. When playing Li Xiaoyao in 2005, he said he made great progress with his kung fu instructor. Hu said, “Surprising, I found pleasure and satisfaction.” In 2006, Hu was badly hurt in a

39、car accident. After several operations , a scar (疤痕)still remains near the corner of his eye. This experience helps Hu understand the role better . Hus pretty face was only an advantage of his success, and the scar troubled him for a long time. But now, Hu has become more confident. “If I myself am

40、not troubled by it, no one else will care. I have to move past it. Otherwise, how can I continue my acting career?” he said. He has changed a lot . Hu played the role of Ming Tai in The Disguiser 偽裝者and the Mei Changsu in Nirvana in Fire瑯琊榜in 2015. Those brought him great success.1Hu Ge used to be _

41、 ,so no one expected him to be famous before the cameras.Anaughty Bquiet Cgenerous Dconfident2After the accident, the best word to describe his quality at that time is _.Ahurt Bconfident Cthoughtful Dbrave3What made him popular among fans ?Aappearance and acting Bexperience and appearanceCwords and

42、acting Dacting and spirit4Which saying cant you learn from Hu Ges experience ?AGod helps those who help themselves.BLife is not all roses.CThere is no smoke without fire.DThere is always light at the end of the tunnel.E17、There are many expressions that use vegetables and fruits. For example, a cucu

43、mber is a long, green vegetable that people eat in salads. You might say a person is as cool as a cucumber if he never seems to worry about anything and stays calm in a stressful situation.If two people are very similar, you might say they are like two peas in a pod. There are several expressions ab

44、out beans. If someone is very energetic, you might say she is full of beans. If you say something does not amount to a hill of beans, you mean it is of little importance. I might say you dont know beans about a subject if you do not know anything at all about it. But if you spill the beans, you tell

45、 something that was supposed to be a secret.Potatoes are a popular food in many areas. But something is considered small potatoes if it is not important. You probably would not want to hold a hot potato in your empty hands. This also means a problem or an issue that no one wants to deal with. Someon

46、e might call you a couch potato if you sit and watch television all day and get little or no physical exercise.Finally, let us talk about lemons. Lemons have a sour taste if you eat them plain. But lemons make a nice drink when you mix their juice with sugar and water. So here is an expression about

47、 lemons that we like: If life gives you lemons, make lemonade. This means you should always try to make the best of a bad situation.1Who are most probably described as two peas in a pod?ALovers. BPartners. CDeskmates. DTwins.2If one knows nothing about the project you are working on, we can say he_

48、about it.Adoesnt know beans Bmakes lemonade Cholds a hot potato Dis as cool as a cucumber3A couch potato refers to people who _.Aare of little importance Bget little or no physical exerciseCare interested in TV programs Dhave difficult problems to deal with4Whats the passage about?AThe way of using

49、vegetables and fruits. BThe importance of vegetables and fruits.CExpressions about vegetables and fruits. DThe humor of English words and expressions.F18、Pocket money means that you have money in your pocket(口袋）that you can spend. You may get a regular amount of money from your parents or grandparen

50、ts , for example , every week or once a month. How much pocket money should you get ? That depends on what your parents or grandparents can afford, how many kids there are in your family and how old you are . A little primary school kid may get one yuan , but older children would get more . Each fam

51、ily is different. Many parents or grandparents give kids pocket money so that their kids can :use the money to buy things that they want .learn to find out how much things cost .learn to look after money well .learn to shop around for the best price learn to save their pocket money for the future. l

52、earn what is worth (值得）buying.It is difficult tohandlemoney . If you spend all of your money too quickly ,you will not be able to buy the necessary things that you will need in the future life . If you always save money , you will not get many nice things that you really like . Try to use your pocke

53、t money in the right way and you will always get something good.1Usually kids can get their pocket money from their _.Aparents BfriendsCparents or grandparents DTeachers2What can not influence how much pocket money kids get ?_.AThe kids ages BThe kids gradesCThe salary (薪水） Dthe number of kids in a family .3The underlin