2023學(xué)年江蘇省宜興市中考四模英語試題含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、The nurse wont leave her patients_shes sure they are all taken good care of.AunlessBbecauseCsinceDif2、I think this skirt is very ni

2、ce.I agree. But its 500 yuan. I dont think I can it.Aafford Bfind Cput Dsee3、-It _ be John who is still working in the office. -I am sure it _ be John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.Awould; shouldntBmay; mustntCmust;cantDcan,;neednt4、Parents must be patient their children.AatBaboutCwithD

3、to5、 Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you，Dad? No，you_，sonYoure free to make your own decisionAcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt6、He said he wanted to own a big farm.Who _ what he says? He is such a big mouth.Aknows Bwonders Ccares Dremembers7、Not only Ciqikou but Hongyadong _ well-known t

4、o people around China now.Ais Bare Cwas Dwere8、Is this restaurant a good place to eat at?_.AI hope notBThats all rightCI hope soDNever mind9、Do you think that _ little children should know _ knowledge of safety?Aso; a little Bsuch; a littleCsuch; a few Dso; a few10、-I tried to make Alice _ her mind

5、but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you _that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; to doDchange; doing. 完形填空11、 Charlies life dream was to become a soldier（士兵）, but he would never be able to because of his leg condition-he couldnt stand on his right leg. He was very 1 about it.One

6、day, Harris, an army officer, heard the story. After communicating with Charlies parents, Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big surprise.A month later, one day in August 2018, Harris appeared in Charlies 2 . In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, “Would you mind takin

7、g a ride with me?”Charlie was taken to the army Reserve Center, where he really 3 to go. Harris said to Charlie, “Today you will become a member of our team.” Charlie was too excited to say a word. Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oath（誓言） 4 , “I volunteer to join the army and make all

8、 my efforts to protect the people and the country.”Charlies parents were so thankful. Harris said that it was simply part of his job, “When I joined the army I made a 5 to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a child.”1AsadBhappyCcrazy2AofficeBsitting roomCclassroom3Adecided

9、BdreamedCoffered4AnervouslyBloudlyChurriedly5AplanBmessCpromise. 語法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2(provide) a structured program focused on

10、the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abil

11、ities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students ma

12、ximizing their potential to enjoy and7(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8 (provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue

13、 for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10(be) more champions in China. ”. 閱讀理解A13、Sarah ran in, shouting, “Look what I found!” Over the top of the paper I was reading; came a terrible thing tha

14、t caused me to jump. It was a snake skin found in our garden.“Isnt it beautiful?” said my seven-year-old daughter.I opened my eyes widely and looked at the snake skin in fear（恐懼地）. I didnt think it was beautiful, but I learned never to appear nonchalant(冷漠的)with children. Everything they see for the

15、 first time is important to their sense of beauty; they see only excellence in the world.“Why does it do this?” Sarah asked.“Snakes shed(蛻) their skins because they need to renew themselves,” I explained. “Why do they need to renew（使更新） themselves?” Sarah asked.“We often need to shed our skins, thos

16、e coatings that we cover ourselves with,” I said to my daughter. “We leave some things and find other thing unwanted or unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin. It is probably too little for him, and he probably doesnt think he looks as smart in it as he once did. ”As we talked, I knew tha

17、t she began to understand. Although she couldnt understand clearly, she would know that renewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoolwork and spirit, and see what we need to keep and what we need to leave. I was careful to tell that this is a natural w

18、ay, not one to be forced.“Snakes dont peel off their skins when they like them. “I explained. “It happens as a natural thing of their growth. ” “I see, Dad,” said Sarah as she held the snake skin, and then ran off.I hoped she would remember this; we need to throw some away because they are worthless

19、 or unnecessary. Then we can store them as memories in our deep hearts.1Father jumped up when her daughter came to him with a snake skin because .Ahe didnt want to read any moreBhe was in great fear of itChe wanted to praised her daughterDhe hated snakes2Fathers patient explanation shows that .Ahis

20、daughter didnt want to listen to him at allBhe knew children saw only excellence in the worldChis daughter couldnt follow him at allDhe wanted to teach everything to her3We learn from the reading that.Athe girl seemed to understand what her father saidBthe girl wasnt interested in the explanationCth

21、e father was good at raising snakesDthe father liked the snake skin betterB14、We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.People equal friendsFriends usually begin with strangers.

22、Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends cant be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.Friends understand friendsFriends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand othe

23、rs feelings and points of view.Friends touch friendsTouching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than wo

24、rds.Friends praise friendsPraise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影響) your friends lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.Friends can loyal (忠誠的) and trustworthyTrust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you,

25、 because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.1From Joy Stevens words, we can conclude that _.Aa friend in need is a friend indeedBit is never too late to make a friendCit is late to make a friend when you need oneDeveryone needs a friend in his life2To make and keep many f

26、riends, you need to do the following EXCEPT _.Aget in touch with people Bunderstand your friendsCpraise your friends Dquarrel with your friends3The passage mainly tells us _.Ahow to communicate with a friend Bhow to develop friendshipCwhen to make a friend Dhow to praise a friendC15、 Do you know any

27、thing about email?Email is a kind of communication that is changing, for the worse, the way we write and use language, say some communication experts. Email has helped the spread of careless writing habits,” says Baron, a professor at an American university. She says the poor spelling, grammar, punc

28、tuation and sentence structure in emails show the growing unconcern about the way we write. Baron argues that we shouldnt forgive and forget the poor writing in emails. “The more we use the email, the more it becomes the normal way of writing,” the professor says.Others say that though it has poor w

29、riting, email has done what several generations (代）of English teachers couldnt do. It has made writing fashionable again.“Email is a new communication technology,” says Ian Lancashire, a professor of English at Toronto University. “It fills the gap (缺口）between spoken language and the formal (正式的）met

30、hods of writing. It is the purest form of written speech.”Lancashire says email can help people who are usually afraid of writing to get their thoughts flowing easily onto a blank screen. He says this is because email is close to speech. “Its like a circle of four or five people around a campfire,”

31、he says. Still, he accepts that this freedom to express themselves often gets people into trouble. The number of emails sent in a day almost is the number of letters mailed in a year. But more people are recognizing the content (內(nèi)容）of a typical email message is not often exact.1What can we know acco

32、rding to Baron?AEmail changes the way people communicate in everyday life.BPeople should check the email many times before sending it.CMore people dont take the mistakes seriously when writing an email.DEmail has become a normal way of writing.2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AEmail.BThe

33、 poor writing.CThe good writing.DThe communication technology.3Ian Lancashire thinksAemail makes writing become popular againBit is helpful for people to use email to express themselvesCemails are easier to write than lettersDpeople should remember the mistakes in emails4Whats the main idea of this

34、passage?APeople should stop using email to communicate.BPeople have different opinions about email.CPeople should learn to write email correctly.DPeople have realized the importance of good writing.D16、One of the most widely accepted assumptions (假設(shè)) in our culture is that if you exercise, you will

35、lose weightI exercise all the time, but I still have got fatWhy does this happen?More than 45 million Americans now belong to a health club, up from 23 million in 1We spend some $19 billion a year on sportsOf course, some people join the health club but never goStill, as one main studythe Minnesota

36、Heart Surveyfound, more of us at least say we exercise regularlyHowever, the number of fat people has risen greatly: a third of Americans are fat, and another third count as overweightYes, its highly possible that those of us who regularly go to the sports center would weigh even more if we exercise

37、d lessBut like many other people, I get hungry after I exercise, so I often eat more on the days I exercise than on the days I dontCould exercise actually be keeping me from losing weight?People believe that exercise is important for weight control is actually rather newDoctors used to advise not to

38、 exercise too much, particularly for older adults who might hurt themselvesToday doctors encourage even their oldest patients to exercise because people who regularly exercise are at a lower risk for most illnesses, especially heart problemsThey less often develop cancer and many other illnesses, bu

39、t the role of exercise in weight loss has been completely overestimated (評估過高)In general, for weight loss, exercise is pretty useless, says an exercise researcher2From the passage we can learn thatAmore than 45 million Americans now go to the sports center regularlyBthe number of overweight people h

40、as doubled since 1Csome Americans join a health club but never go thereDAmericans waste too much money each year on sports3According to the writer, people might put on weight because _Athey have the habit of going to the health club regularlyBthey eat the same food when they do not exerciseCthey exe

41、rcise less than required by doctorsDthey eat more after they exercise4What may be the best title for this passage?AOverweight Is Not Good for Your HealthBExercise Wont Make You ThinCHealth Club Is Part of American LifestyleDFatness Is a Social Problem in AmericaE17、One of the best-known American wri

42、ters of childrens books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhereNow, an art show called Doctor Strong From Then to Now is travelling around the United StatesThe pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor StrongDoctor Strong first became famous almost fift

43、y years ago when his first childrens book was published (出版)Since then, he has written fortyfive books that have been sold more than one hundred million copies around the worldDoctor Strongs books are known for their easy use of words and colourful, hand drawn picturesThese drawings bring life to hi

44、s imaginary creatures, The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of othersThe San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art showIt included about three hundred Doctor Strongs early drawings and some of his writingsMost of Doctor Strongs books, althoug

45、h written in a funny way, have serious messagesFor example, in McElligots Pool, he describes the danger of pollutionHe discusses the arms race (軍備競賽) in The Butter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty fourDoctor Strong says he never planned to write stories just for childrenHe says he writes stor

46、ies that interest people of all agesHe says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand1Doctor Strong first became famous in _Ahis eighties when an art show was travelling around the United StatesBhis fifties when his drawings and writings were publishedCnineteen eighty-four wh

47、en his book McElligots Pool was publishedDhis thirties when his first book was published2Doctor Strongs books are very popular in America because _Athey are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so onBthey are written in easy words with colourful picturesChe organized the art show in Cal

48、iforniaDthey are written in a funny way3His purpose in writing many such books is _Ato show his early pictures and drawingsBto organize a special art show of his ownCto make his readers laugh or smile when they read his booksDnot only to interest people but to show some serious social problems upF18

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