英語中雙關(guān)詞市公開課金獎市賽課一等獎?wù)n件

1、英語雙關(guān)語第1頁一、同音異義雙關(guān)（諧音雙關(guān)） 1. Seven days without water makes one weak. 七天不進(jìn)水，人就會虛弱。weak和week是同音異義詞。所以這句話聽起來能夠了解為：Seven days without water makes one week. 第2頁2.They pray for you today and prey on you tomorrow. 其中pray（祈禱）和prey（捕食），發(fā)音相同，外形相同，所以這句話意思是：他們今天為你祈禱，明天就會加害于你。3. You earn your living and you urn yo

2、ur dead 人們尋求生計，火化死者。 earn與urn(火化)同音異義，用在一起顯得俏皮，別有趣味。第3頁二、同詞異義雙關(guān)（多義詞雙關(guān)） 1. A: Whats the longest sentence in the world? 世上最長句子是什么？ B: Prison for life. 無期徒刑。 sentence現(xiàn)有“句子”意思，也有“刑期”含義。 第4頁2. Women have a wonderful sense of right and wrong, but little sense of right and left. 女性對善惡感覺驚人，而對左右感覺麻木。 該句借用同詞異

3、義雙關(guān)諷刺女性方向感差，開車左右不分。 3.He is not a grave man until he is a grave man.其中g(shù)rave有兩個含義，一個是“嚴(yán)厲”（形容詞），一個是“墳?zāi)埂保~），所以這句話意思是：他不是一個嚴(yán)厲人，除非他躺到墳?zāi)估?，才能?yán)厲起來。第5頁三、語意歧解雙關(guān) 1. Customer: Waiter, will the pancakes be long? 煎餅還是要等很久嗎？ Waiter: No, sir. Round.不，先生，是圓。 用戶使用long指是時間漫長，而服務(wù)員把它曲解為（形狀）“長形”，趣味由此而生。 第6頁Frank: Why di

4、d you shout at Sue like that?Frank:你為何要對Sue像那樣說話？Mary: She raised cane.Mary：她惹禍了。Frank: What on earth did she do to get your goat?Frank：她終究做什么了惹你這么生氣？Mary: Maybe she didnt have a sink in her apartment.Mary：可能她公寓沒按下水道。第7頁Frank: What exactly did she do?Frank：她終究怎么做？Mary: She poured water out of her wi

5、ndow. Who could put up with such a senseless woman?Mary：她把水從窗戶倒出去。誰能夠和這種不通情理人相處？Frank: I get it now. Maybe she thought you would enjoy seeing a waterfall.Frank：我現(xiàn)在曉得了。或許她認(rèn)為你會喜歡瀑布。第8頁【注解】1. raise cane （習(xí)）制造麻煩2. on earth （在句中起強調(diào)作用）終究，到底3. get sb.s goat （俚）惹某人生氣，惹人發(fā)怒4. senseless在這里作“不懂情理”解5. 在該對話中，F(xiàn)ran

6、k在回答Mary時所使用a waterfall在修辭格上稱“雙關(guān)語”，這是Frank依據(jù)Mary告訴他She poured water out of her window這句話而來。該雙關(guān)語表示出Frank對Sue從樓上往下潑水這一行為幽默諷刺，同時也較巧妙地緩解了Mary對此事生氣。第9頁【注解】1. raise cane （習(xí)）制造麻煩2. on earth （在句中起強調(diào)作用）終究，到底3. get sb.s goat （俚）惹某人生氣，惹人發(fā)怒4. senseless在這里作“不懂情理”解5. 在該對話這是Frank依據(jù)Mary告訴他She poured water out of he

7、r window這句話而來。該雙關(guān)語表示出Frank對Sue從樓上往下潑水這一行為幽默諷刺，同時也較巧妙地緩解了Mary對此事生氣。第10頁What weather does mice most dislike? -When it is raining cats and dogs.Cats and dogs是傾盆大雨意思。英雄所見略同 Great minds think alike.不眠之夜 white night 功夫不負(fù)有心人Everything comes to him who waits. 第11頁賠了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad 名利雙收 gain

8、 in both fame and wealth 腳踏實地 be down-to-earth 功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.愛屋及烏 Love me, love my dog. 第12頁活到老學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn.賠了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad 賠了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man. 第13頁世上無難事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way.塞翁失