人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)UnitSectionAGrammarFocus賓語(yǔ)從句與感嘆句示范優(yōu)秀課件

1、人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)UnitSectionAGrammarFocus賓語(yǔ)從句與感嘆句示范PPT優(yōu)秀課件人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)UnitSectionAGrammarFoc I think that theyre fun to watch. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. Bill wonders whether theyll have the sweet rice dumplings again next year. I wonder if its similar to the water festival of the Dai people in Y

2、unnan Province.Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts. I think that theyre fun to w3 在復(fù)合句中，由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，這個(gè)句子叫作賓語(yǔ)從句。本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)由that, whether / if，特殊疑問(wèn)詞，引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。掌握賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞、時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)序是學(xué)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵。仔細(xì)觀察下面的例句，然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容。 賓語(yǔ)從句5 在復(fù)合句中，由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，這個(gè)句子叫I know that the Water Festival is really

3、 fun. What fun the Water Festival is.I wonder if theyll have the races again next year.How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.How pretty the dragon boats were.I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.How delicious the food is in

4、Hong Kong.Grammar FocusI know that the Water Festival1. I know that _ _. 我知道潑水節(jié)非常有趣。2. _ theyll have the races again next year. 我想知道明年他們是否還會(huì)比賽。I wonder ifthe Water Festival isreally funPay attention to these objective clauses.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句“是否”，不可省略1. I know that _63. I wonder _ _. 我想知道六月是不是去香港旅游的好時(shí)候。4. I

5、 believe that _ _. 我相信四月是泰國(guó)最熱的月份。whether June is a good timeto visit Hong KongApril is the hottestmonth in Thailand“是否”，不可省略83. I wonder _賓語(yǔ)從句定義：語(yǔ)序：賓語(yǔ)從句的構(gòu)成：that + 陳述句if / whether + 陳述句（從句由 一般疑問(wèn)句 轉(zhuǎn)變而來(lái)）特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + 陳述句（從句由 特殊疑問(wèn)句 轉(zhuǎn)變而來(lái)）充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的句子叫做賓語(yǔ)從句陳述語(yǔ)序，即“主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) + 其它”【that無(wú)詞義】【if / whether是否】賓語(yǔ)從句定義：賓語(yǔ)that +

6、 陳述句if / whet從句原形連接詞例句陳述句一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句thatI think (that) Halloween is a fun festival.whether / if (在口語(yǔ)中常用if)I wonder if / whether you will go to Hong Kong again next year.who, what, which, when, where, how, whyI dont know where the hospital is. (在口語(yǔ)或非正式文體中常省略)特殊疑問(wèn)詞我認(rèn)為萬(wàn)圣節(jié)是一個(gè)有趣的節(jié)日。我想知道明年你是否會(huì)再去香港。我不知道醫(yī)院在哪

7、里。從句原形連接詞例句陳述句一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句thatI th賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)：1)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)可根據(jù)具體情況而定；2.主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也常用過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài)。3.當(dāng)從句描述的是客觀事實(shí)、普遍真理、名言警句、格言時(shí)， Amy didnt know that Mary was unhappy yesterday.My brother told me that the earth is round.He told me that the sun rises in the east.I think that it will be sunny tomorrow.無(wú)論主句用什么

8、時(shí)態(tài)，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)：Amy didnt know that 1. Tom said. He is reading a book. 2. He asks me. Are they playing a game? 3. Where is the hospital? He told me. 4.Who bought the pen? He wondered.Tom said that he was reading a book.He asks me if/whether they are playing a game.He told me where the Hospital

9、was. He wondered who bought the pen.1. Tom said. He is reading a bWrite sentences using the words given. think/ Lantern Festival/ beautiful I think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful.2. dont know/ whether/ he/ come home/ for the festivalI dont know whether he will come home for the festival.4aWr

10、ite sentences using the word3. believe/ Water Festival/ most/ fun4. wonder/ if/ mooncakes/ delicious5. how/ exciting/ races6. what/ interesting/ cityHow exciting the races were!What an interesting city!I wonder if the mooncakes are delicious.I believe that the Water Festival is the most fun.3. belie

11、ve/ Water Festival/ moRead the passage below and underline the objective clauses. If possible, write your own sentences about Mothers Day and Fathers Day using objective clauses.4bDear Xia Yu, Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America?Read the passage below and undOne is Mot

12、hers Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Fathers Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. One is Mothers D

13、ay on the secI heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we dont have to spend a lot of money. It is also

14、a good idea to help parents to do something instead.JuneI heard that it is becoming mo使用本單元所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)句子補(bǔ)全短文。Im really looking forward to going toChina. (1)_ _(我確定這將是一次有意義的旅行). My plane will take off fromLondonon Saturday evening and will arrive inBeijingon Sunday afternoon. Im sure (that) i

15、t will be ameaningful trip使用本單元所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)句子補(bǔ)全短文I have never been on a long plane journey before, but (2)_ (我認(rèn)為我會(huì)享受它). When I arrive, Im going to stay with my friend Li Hua and her family. Were going to do lots of sightseeing and (3)_ _(她告訴過(guò)我我可以和她去上學(xué)). Im learning Chinese, but (4) _(我不確定我是否能

16、聽(tīng)懂老師的話). I think (that) I will enjoy itshe told me (that) I could go to schoolIm not sure if / whether I will understand thewith herteacherI have never been on a long plAnyway, I will try my best to learn Chinese. Li Hua wrote to me and explained a lot about Chinese life and I can tell you there is

17、a lot to remember! Why am I going toChina? Do you want to know? Well, to eat all the delicious food, of course!Anyway, I will try my best to 用來(lái)表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子叫感嘆句。感嘆句一般用what或how引導(dǎo)，句末用感嘆號(hào)。what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞或副詞。 （二）感嘆句 用來(lái)表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子叫感嘆句。感嘆句一般用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:1) What + a/ an + adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主謂語(yǔ))! e.g.

18、 What a brave boy (Tom is)! What an excellent idea (it is)!2) What + adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(+主謂語(yǔ))! e.g. What beautiful pictures (they are)!3) What + adj. + 不可數(shù)名詞(+主謂語(yǔ))! e.g. What delicious food (it is)!what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：How +adj. / adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!e.g. How happy the children were! How carefully he is reading!How

19、+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！e.g. How time flies! How he wished that Change could come back!how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：注意：一般情況下，以what和how開(kāi)頭的感嘆句可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。e.g. What a tall building it is! = How tall the building is!注意：一般情況下，以what和how開(kāi)頭根據(jù)句意選出恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)填空。1. _ (What / What a) delicious chicken we are having!2. _ (What / How) warm it is in th

20、e classroom!3. _ (What / What a) nice shirt you bought!4. _ (What / How) fast the young man is walking!WhatHowWhat aHow根據(jù)句意選出恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)填空。WhatHowWhat 將下列句子改為感嘆句。1. The girl is very clever. _ the girl is!2. It is a wonderful experience. _ wonderful experience it is!3. The wind is blowing strongly. _ the w

21、ind is blowing!4. The news is exciting. _ news it is!5. The sweaters are very nice. _ sweaters they are!How cleverWhat aHow stronglyWhat excitingWhat nice將下列句子改為感嘆句。How cleverWhat aH寫(xiě)出下面句子的同義句。What an old table!How old the table is!寫(xiě)出下面句子的同義句。How old the table i1. Objective clausesI think/know/hear thatI wonder if/whetherI dont know if/whether2. Exclamatory statementsWhat fun the Water Festival is!How pretty the dragon boats were!1. Objective clauses賓語(yǔ)從句三要素連接詞that+陳述句 ifwhether+一般疑問(wèn)句 特殊疑問(wèn)詞+特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)態(tài)統(tǒng)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)從句可為任何時(shí)態(tài)主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完