2023學年江西省新余九中中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案解析

1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、 The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this

2、 weekend.They are so great.AchallengeBresearchCsuccess2、 I knew only too well that plans could easily _. You just didnt believe me! Things change every minute. Just wait and see!Ago badBgo missingCgo outDgo wrong3、Yoga is a kind of sport people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does

3、 it.AthatBwhoCwhose4、The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.Athe; aBthe; theCa; theDa; a5、Which of the following sentences is correct?AWhen I grow up. I want to be a policeman.BHe asked, when will my dream come true?CI was deeply moved by the story Forever Young.DDream

4、s can drive you to work harder, become better.6、Someone the classroom when I passed.Well, it wasnt me.Ais cleaningBhas cleanedCwas cleaningDwill clean7、We are covering these _ girls wonderful performances _ .Alively; liveBlively; aliveCalive; liveDalive; living8、Wasit lastsummer_ you and your friend

5、s went to Moscow?AwhenBhowCwhichDthat9、- Where has Jack gone?- He _ has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.AprobablyBespeciallyCcompletely10、I cant afford the white dress.What about the orange one? The price is a little .Acheaper

6、BlowerCmore expensive. 完形填空11、 Life is all about choice. Each time something had happens, you can choose to be a victim(受害者) or laugh it away.Jerry was 1 by three robbers at midnight. Luckily, he was found and rushed to hospital. After an 18-hour operation. Jerry was saved. I talked with Jerry after

7、 that.“Werent you 2 ?” I asked. Jerry replied, “Of course I was. When I arrived at the emergency room and saw the 3 on the faces of the doctors. I got really scared. In their eyes, I read, Hes a(n) 4 man. I knew I needed to do something”“What did you do?” I asked.“Well, there was a nurse shouting 5

8、at me, she asked whether I was allergic（過敏的）to something. Yes. I replied. The doctors and nurses 6 working as they waited for my reply I look a deep breath and yelled, bullets（子彈）! Over their laughter, I told them, I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.”I really look up to

9、Jerry for his attitude（態(tài)度）to the bad situation. Every day we have the 7 to live to the full. Attitude, after all, is everything.1AshotBcaughtCkilled2AtiredBscaredCregretful3AconversationsBexpressionsCattention4AdeadBactiveClovely5AideasBquestionsCpromises6AstartedBcontinuedCstopped7AchoiceBpurposeCe

10、nergy. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式每空不超過3個單詞A young man1 （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear waterThe water was sweetHe filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2 elder，who had been his teacherAfter a journey of four 3 （day），the young man finally

11、 4 （bring） the water to himThe teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5 （warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man went home6a happy heartAfter the student left，the teacher let another student taste the waterHe spit it out，saying it was awfulIn fact，it was no longer fresh be

12、cause of the old leather bagHe asked his teacher，Sir，the water was awfulWhy did you seem 7 （enjoy）it？ The teacher answered，You tasted the waterI tasted the giftThe water was not just water，8 an act of kindness and loveNothing could be9 （sweet）We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of l

13、ove from childrenWhether10 is a cheap pipe or a diamond（寶石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself. 閱讀理解A13、Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing worn by most people of a country. A fashion usually keep

14、s popular for 1-3 years and then is replaced by another fashion. Even though there are a lot of changes in fashion, most people do not easily hope for the changes.Nowadays more and more young people prefer following the fashion. On this phenomenon(現(xiàn)象), different people have different opinions. It is

15、 held that one should follow the fashion so as not to be looked down or seem strange. But it is also held that one should have his or her own judgement(判斷).Those who hold the first opinion think that society is progessing and one should get used to the changes. In their opinions, if everyone always

16、follows the old fashion, there wont be any change and naturally there wont be much progress. However, those who hold the second view think that one shouldnt follow the fashion without having his or her own judgement and characters.As for me, I agree with the second opinion. Of course, its good for p

17、eople to keep up with the fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow the fashion blindly(盲目地). If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring.1（小題1）. The second paragraph mainly tells us _.Awhat the fashon is aboutBdifferent pe

18、ople have different opinions about the fashionCwhether one should follow the fashion or notDmore and more young people prefer following the fashion2（小題2）According to those who hold the first view, why should one follow the fashion?AOne should follow the fashion so that they wont be looked down.BOne

19、should follow the fashion so that society is progressing.COne should follow the fashion so that people will have their own judgement.DOne should follow the fashion so that society will be boring.3（小題3）.We can tell from the story that the writer thinks we should _.Akeep up with the same fashionBbe ag

20、ainst the fashionCsay nothing about the fashionDfollow the fashion by our own judgement4（小題4）What is the best title for the passage?AHope For Fashion BHave Your Own JudgementCHow to follow the fashion DTwo ideas about the fashionB14、 Thanks to endless photos on social media and the wealth of informa

21、tion on the Internet, future people should have a clear picture of how we lived in the 21st century.But Martine Rothblatt, a business woman from the US, wants to go a step further by digitally cloning (克隆) human minds.These “mindclones” would have all of our thoughts, feelings, and be able to think

22、just like us. Rothblatt imagines that mindclones will first begin as digital (數(shù)字的) assistants(助手) in our mobile devices (裝置), until they become walking, talking versions (版本) of us but these are far from reality at the moment.Mindcloning technology is still very young, and it might be a long time be

23、fore we can send our man-made selves to school so we dont have to sit through math class. However, scientists at Stanford University in the United States recently created a circuit (電路) board modeled on the human brain that could simulate(模擬) 1 million neurons (神經(jīng)元) and billions of connections in th

24、e brain.Finally, Rothblatt sees mindclones having their own rights as people, and even falling in love and getting married.“Lets say the ex Apple CEO Steve Jobs meets another mindclone. They fall in love. Mindclones are just people without bodies. Once the mindclones fall in love, they are going to

25、get married. Thats what people do,” she said.But Rothblatts idea that the digital versions of ourselves would have the same rights as people is not shared by everyone. Some people have thought that the mind must be embedded (嵌入) in biology for it to be thought as “l(fā)ife”, HuffPost reported.1According

26、 to Rothblatt, mindclones _.Awill finally become robotsBwill be used in our mobile devicesCwill become reality soonDhave more rights than people2What is the latest development in mindcloning technology?AWe can send our man-made selves to school.BPeople can improve their studies by using mindclones.C

27、Steve Jobs and a mindclone will get married.DA circuit board has been modeled after a human brain.3What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?AThe writer agrees with Rothblatts idea.BThe writer disagrees with Rothblatts idea.CNot everyone agrees with Rothblatt about mindclones rights.DIts meaningle

28、ss to discuss the rights of “mindclones”.C15、Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. All men simply walk into a shop and ask for what they want If the shop has it, the salesman quickly finds it, and the business

29、of trying it on continues at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes.For a man, small problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. Then, the salesman tries to sell the customer something else. I know this jacket is not the style(款式)you

30、want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It happens to be the color you mentioned. Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual reply is, This is the right color and maybe the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.However, a woman does so in the o

31、pposite way. Her shopping is not often based on(以. 為基礎) need, and she is only having a look around. She is always open to persuasion, really she believes in what the saleswoman tells her. She will try on any number of things. Most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They ar

32、e always on the lookout for the unexpected sale. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one room to another, often going back over again, before choosing the dresses she wants to try on. It is always tiring, but obviously(明顯的) enjoyable. Most dress shops provide

33、 chairs for the waiting husbands.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將答題卡相應選項涂黑。1The shopping deal for a man is completed in Jess than five minutes because .Ahe can try it on quicklyBthe shop sells very cheaplyCthe sales man quickly finds itDhe can buy what he really wants2What does a man usually do when there is no jack

34、et he wants in a shop?AHe does not buy anything.BHe tries on something else.CHe buys another he doesnt like.DHe follows the salesmans advice.3What does the word “persuasion mean in the passage?A答復 B勸說 C請求 D逼迫4What does the passage tell us about women shoppers for clothes?AThey know what they want to

35、 buy.BThey listen to advice but never take it.CThey welcome suggestions from others.DThey hardly consider buying cheap clothes.5According to the passage, we can learn thatAa man often buys what he doesnt needBa mans shopping is often based on needCa womans shopping is never based on needDa woman goe

36、s shopping to look for cheap thingsD16、I had unpleasant experiences in a summer five years ago. My father died in a car accident, leaving my mother, my two younger brothers and I alone. At that time, I was a senior high school student. After my fathers funeral, I had no choice but to drop out of sch

37、ool and work in a factory.I really wanted to return to school and wanted to go to college, but I couldnt. I only hoped to bring up my two younger brothers. Life was not easy for me, for I cant afford their tuition even if I worked from day to night without stopping. Without my fathers protection, I

38、thought I was a slave (奴隸) to the fate.Later on, something changed my life. I still remember that it was a rainy day. I put myself in the rain and walked slowly in the street.Suddenly the rain stopped! I raised my head and found “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella. Then I noticed a middle-age

39、d man with one leg on crutch standing behind me. He said to me, “Why not run without an umbrella? If you didnt run, you would get drenched.”The man told me that he was promoter. He once dreamed of being a policeman, but an accident ruined his dream. Though his present job was not suitable for his le

40、gs, it was a wonderful start to him. He was very happy that he didnt lose heart and still “ran” on the road of lifeI was encouraged by the mans words. I went to a big city and I became an assurance representative (擔保代表). After two years running, I did well and my family condition turned better littl

41、e by little. Later I returned to school and succeeded in my entrance to university.Life is like this. When you are in rainy days in your life, if you couldnt find a way to prevent you from being wet, you would be overwhelmed. But if you decide to get rid of it, youll discover that the rainy days las

42、t not so long as you imagine.1What happened to the writer at the beginning of the story?AHis father died in a car accident six years ago.BHe had to drop out of school to look after his sick mother.CHe couldnt afford his two brothers tuition even if he worked from day to night.DHe didnt have money to

43、 hold the funeral for his father.2About the middle-aged man with one leg on crutch, which of the following is not true?AHe had dreamed of being a policeman.BHe was a promoter.CHe lost one leg in an accident.DHe had a good job which was suitable for him very well.3What does the underlined mean in Chi

44、nese?Awet Bvery dry Cquite nervous Dreally comfortable4Whats the main idea of the sixth paragraph?AThe writer didnt want to listen to the middle-aged man and left without any word.BThe writer made friends with the middle-aged man and they got on well with each other.CThe writer had to give up his dr

45、eam and became a promoter as the middle-aged man.DThe writer learned from the middle-aged man and the situation got better.5Which is the best title for the passage?ARun out of the Rainy Season of Your Life.BCare for the Disabled Person.CTry to Be Independent.DGet to Know More About Middle-aged Peopl

46、e.E17、Chinese handwriting is an important part of our culture. It has a long history . “ Though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people still need to master the skill of writing with hands,” said a person who works in a government officeWith the development of the modern science ,the compu

47、ter has become a very useful tool to help people to write. People use computers more often than before, so many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters(字)People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.Now China has realized that it is important to help students and teachers to improve

48、their writing . With the help of the information technology, teachers can write their questions on the board and students should answer them by writing, too.Lots of surveys show that many college students handwriting has become worse. Lots of college students do not know how to make up words or sent

49、ences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, but also many adults have problems . They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out all the strokes of the character in the right order , they cant. But they can easily type（打字） it

50、on a computer .In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of some technologies. Besides technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing .1Many people have forgotten how

51、to write Chinese characters because _Athey use too much English Bthey use computers to write too oftenCChinese characters are too difficult to write Dthey dont like Chinese handwriting2People can use the computers widely , but they need to master the skill of_Awriting with hands Busing computers cor

52、rectlyCmending computers Dusing computers to work for people3China is trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing by _ .Apunishing people who cant write Basking people not to use computersCusing the information technology Dasking them to write everything with hands4The underlined w

53、ord “strokes” in the passage may mean_ .A讀音 B筆劃 C意義 D用法5This passage mainly tells us_ .Acomputers are harmful to our handwritingBhow we can write good Chinese charactersCChinese people should not forget the skill of writing with handsDnot to use other languages too oftenF18、From 2016, Children in Fi

54、nland would not be taught cursive handwriting. Instead of learning this skill, schools would be given the choice to teach keyboard typing in its place. The change shows typing skills are now more related than handwriting, but experts say the move could do harm to a childs brain development.“Most peo

55、ple would agree that everyone should at least be able to pick up a pen or a pencil and write a message that others can read,”said Misty Adoniou, a lecturer.“But beyond legibility（易讀性）, does it matter how you form your letters when you handwrite?”She continued there was research connecting fluent（流暢的

56、） handwriting with better written articles,“but the key isnt the quality, form or style of the handwriting, but rather the automaticity（自動性） of the handwriting.”Reports have also found that by the age of eight, children can already type faster than they can handwrite. But, as Misty Adoniou agreed, h

57、andwriting can play an important part in brain development.“Research shows that learning to write in cursive further improves students motor and visual（視覺的） skills, eye-to-handco ordination, hand and finger skills, and brain development. The physical act of handwriting also helps the memory of infor

58、mation and the flow（流動）of ideas.”For example, in a recent study, researchers did brain scans on five-year-olds before and after receiving different letter-learning tasks. In children who practiced writing letters by hand, the neural（神經(jīng)的） activity was more improved and“aduit-like”than in those who ha

59、d simply looked at letters. “Technology can encourage and support plenty of child development and educational objectives, such as physical and health、”explained Dr.Leves, “And there is a body of research supporting the idea that children learn best when theyre having fun.”But as Ms Adoniou concluded:“With so many things to do in a school day, it is hard to see why handwriting lessons continue. No matter how standardized we try to make handwriting, we all end up with our own style. Perhaps wed do just all well to let children find their own style.”