【蘇科版】江蘇省無錫市梁溪區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬預(yù)測(cè)題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、.Jack, , or you will get heavier. Ok, I will have a try.Adoesnt play sports any moreBdoesnt eat so much meatCdont play sports any more

2、Ddont eat so much meat2、Id like _ orange, but I dont want _ orange juice.Aan, /Ban, anCa, anDan, a3、-Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China?-Of course. Liu Tianhua, the of Erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.Ainstructions; pioneerBinstruments; pioneerCinstructi

3、ons; inventorDinstruments; inventor4、Soccer has become a wonderful game for school children. It great exercise, such as running and kicking .AexpressesBprovidesCimprovesDpromises5、Here are the jobs for you, young man. Thank you. Could I choose ?Awhat I like to do mostBwhat I liked to do mostCwhat do

4、 I like to do mostDwhat did I like to do most6、 Journey to the West many funny stories about Monkey King. Youre right. But I like Harry Potter better.Ainvites Bprepares Cdescribes7、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音) from the others？AdirtyBbaseballCcountryDfifteen8、Excus

5、e me, are you _?No, we are _.AAmerican, EnglishmanBAmericans, GermansCAmerican, GermenDEnglishman, American9、-My son seldom has _ breakfast.-It is _ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A/, anB/, aCthe, anDthe, a10、Lingling is _ going to England. Yes. Shell meet her pen friend Lucy there.A

6、afraid ofBfamous forCbad forDexcited about. 完形填空11、Have you heard of this story? On July 11th every year, a local office of Project Hope (希望工程) receives a donation from a person called Xu Qin. 1 people later know that Xu Qin died 2 July 11th, 1994.Xu Qin was Liu Wenzhens youngest 3 Liu Wenzhen has b

7、een in the habit of making a donation to Project Hope on that day. Mrs. Liu doesnt think her donation is a great thing. She is 4 helping to make her daughters dream come true. “ I always dream of 5 a teacher in the countryside because that is where my fathers home is,” said Xu Qin when she was 6 Pro

8、ject Hope is built to help more poor children be able to go to school. In China, the project 7 in 1985. Over the last twenty-two years it has helped millions of children to go to school.As a student, we can also do something to support that project. We may save our pocket money and donate 8 to Proje

9、ct Hope. Maybe we can help those children who cant go to school to get some 9 . We can also call on 10 to do something for the project.1AAnd BBut CSo DOr2Aon Bin Cat Dto3Ason Bdaughter Cteacher Dfriend4Aalso Bstill Conly Dprobably5Arealizing Bcoming Cgetting Dbecoming6Alively Balive Cyoung Dold7Asuc

10、ceeded Bproduced Cended Dstarted8Athem Bones Cit Done9Amoney Bfood Ceducation Dculture10Aother Bthe other Cothers Danother. 語法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1 (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young

11、 friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved i

12、nto the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3 (fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4 (age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see everything. He cheer

13、ed, Dad, the train is moving and the things 6 (move) backward.His father smiled and 7 (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a kid, he was watc

14、hing everything with great 8 (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9 (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot 10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the ac

15、tivities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a fe

16、w days ago he 12 (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationsh

17、ip in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗魯?shù)? in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and

18、 someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wifes mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as

19、 a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is i

20、t OK if I smoke?” “But, dont be surprised if they say, “No, you cant smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude guest. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to

21、these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gi

22、ft.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expec

23、ted.1If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?AIts OK if you smoke here. BLets smoke together.CSorry, you cant smoke here. DSmoking is a bad habit.2What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?Athink back to Bget used to Clook forward to D

24、keep close to3What is the main idea of this passage?AForeigners should learn from Chinese.BHosts must do things in the guests way.CWestern hosts are always nice to guests.DPeople should understand cultural differences.B14、How can we improve our life? Many people think that they have to accept whatev

25、er life throws at them. Theyll say, “this is my destiny (命運(yùn)). I cannot change it.”Certainly not! You dont have to suffer too much. Your destiny depends on yourself, not on any other factors.I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improv

26、e it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows. Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best”? She believes she has tried her best. But in fact she hasn

27、t.Remember that you get what you pay. You just dont sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Dont expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong,

28、 dont just regard it as a little failure, but use it as feedback (反饋). Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. Its not enough to think positively (積極地), you also have to act positively.If someones life is in the trouble, do you just hope that things

29、will_fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, dont just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.1The writers attitude towards destiny is th

30、at _.Awe can change it Bwe cant depend on ourselvesCwe must accept it Dwe have to suffer it2According to the passage, what should you do if something goes wrong?ARegard it as a little failure. BGet your hands off your phone.CSit around and wait for luck. DDo something to solve the problem.3The under

31、lined word “turn out” in the passage means _.A翻轉(zhuǎn) B關(guān)閉C變得 D清空4From the passage, we know _.Awe only need to hope for the best in our life.Bwe can get what we pay if we think positively.Cthe woman has tried her best to improve her life.Dmaybe our luck will change if we do something about the life5What w

32、ould be the best title for this passage?AUnderstand Yourself BImprove Your LifeCBelieve in Yourself DAccept Your LifeC15、You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (節(jié)能) policemen?A group of 22 of these new policemen went to

33、 work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空調(diào)) no cooler than 26 .If everyone sets their air conditioning at 2

34、6 , Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. Thats one-third of all the usage of the city in the season, said a TV advertisement.Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijings steps in setting up a s

35、imilar police team.From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year.At the beginning of this month, China made its first action plan to fight pollution. It aims to reduce energy usage by 20 and inc

36、rease renewable energy up to 10 from 7 by 2010.To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention.We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find ri

37、ght ways to do it in our daily lives, said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.1The job of the energy-saving policemen is _.Ato set the air conditioning coolerBto check the use of energy in public placesCto stop people using air conditioningDto make sure that more energy will be prod

38、uced2Beijing will use _ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.A1200 B800C400 D1333Which of the following years winters were all warm in China?A1984-1988. B1999-2003.C2002-2006. D2005-2009.4According to Liu Qianguang, _.Athere are few ways to protect the environmentBits difficult to find g

39、ood ways to save energyCits easy for one to do something good for the environmentDits not easy for one to do something good for the environment5In the year 2010 Chinas energy usage is going to be cut by_.A20% B10%C7% D17%D16、An east China highway pile-up on April 2ndhas killed three people and injur

40、ed 31 others. That day was the first day of a three-day national holiday marking the Tomb-Sweeping Day.Two people died in a local hospital where nine others are being treated. Another person died after treatment failed in a larger hospital in Wuxi where 22 remain hospitalized， Changzhou traffic poli

41、ce updated on its official microblog account at W.The accident happened at the Changzhou section of the highway linking Shanghai and Nanjing. It drew public attention as people began posting photos and videos on Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. Images showed dozens of trucks， buses and cars cr

42、ashed into each other. People were standing on top of the vehicles.Local police told Xinhua Press that at least two trucks， three buses and 20 cars were involved. Rainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery roads.Whats more， it was difficult for ambulances (救護(hù)車)to get to the scene of

43、 the accident because the life emergency lane was filled with vehicles， which delayed the rescue of the injured.The Ministry (部長(zhǎng)) of Public Security told traffic departments nationwide to keep a look out for vehicles using the emergency lane occupancy.All highways in China leave the right lane as th

44、e emergency lane. Some drivers， however， pay no attention to this rule. Therefore， the police call on drivers to follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being saved.The ministry also asked the police to watch the traffic more carefully so as to quickly discover the potential (潛在的

45、) danger. The police have decided to add electronic monitoring instruments to catch the violations (違規(guī)者) and heavily fine drivers for it.1This passage is most probably taken from _.Aa novelBa playCa news reportDa speech2Which of the following might be the cause of the traffic accident?AIt was rainy

46、and foggy that day.Bpeople passing by took photos there.CMany drivers stood on top of the vehicles.DDrivers dont know about the life emergency lane.3In total， how many people received treatment in the hospital in Wuxi?A31B22C11D234About the accident， which of the following is true according to the p

47、assage?AThere was no life emergency lane at the scene of the accident.BIn China， the left side of the highway is used as life emergency lane.CThe life emergency lane at the scene of the accident was full of vehicles.DThe police have decided to reduce electronic monitoring instruments after the accid

48、ent.5According to the passage， why do the police ask drivers to be off the emergency lane?AThey want to get a chance to fine drivers heavily.BThey want to catch as many violations as possible.CThey want to leave the injured more hope of being saved.DThey have received orders from Chinese social medi

49、a WeChat and Weibo.E17、Did you know that people without friends are more likely to die an early death? Its true. Just ask science. The following types of friends are just what you need.A Loyal(忠誠的) Best Friend Everyone needs a loyal best friend who will support them no matter what happens . This is

50、the kind of friend who knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same. An Adventurous FriendWe live in a big world where there are so many places to see, people to meet, and experiences to be had. We all need an adventurous friend who will pull us out of our shells a

51、nd introduce us to new ideas, cultures and activities.A WiseMentorIf you have someone smart, inspiring (啟發(fā)靈感的) and admirable (令人敬佩的) in your life, youre extremely lucky. Hes simply someone whos a few steps ahead (在之前) of you in life and has enough wisdom and patience to guide you in the right direct

52、ion. Being around such a person will challenge us to better ourselves every day. A Friendly Neighbor These days, a lot of people dont know their own neighbors. Its a shame, because some neighbors can be the nicest and most helpful people ever. If youre on a vacation, and you suddenly realize that yo

53、u forgot to lock the front door, you can call up your trusty neighbor and ask them to lock it for you.With those friends in your life, youre sure to live a long and happy life!1We need _ to support us whatever happens.Aa loyal friend Ban adventurous friendCa wise mentor Da friendly neighbor2An adven

54、turous friend can introduce us something _.Aboring BhotCold Dnew3What does the underlined word “mentor ”mean?A教授 B導(dǎo)師 C教練 D軍師4A wise mentor is someone who is _.Asmart, tall and richBtall, rich and outgoingCsmart, inspiring and admirableDtall, inspiring and admirable5It can be _ that you dont know you

55、r neighbors according to the article.Aa pity Ba shameCimportant DnormalF18、Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 112 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced Peter, the Secretary of the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday. The awarding ceremony will be held on December 10. The winner will win a medal,

56、a personal diploma (證書)and a cash award of 8 million Swedish Kronor (about 1 million U.S. dollars).Mo Yan was born in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. As a 12-year-old during that very unordinary time, he left school to work, first as a farmer like his parents, later

57、as a worker in a factory. He didnt begin to study literature or write until he joined the Peoples Liberation Army in 1976. His first short story was published in 1981. In his writing, Mo Yan draws the readers attention to his youthful experiences and the cultures in the province of his birth. His no

58、vel Hong Gaoliang Jiazu (1987, in English Red Sorghum 1993), which consists of five stories was successfully filmed in 1987, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In addition to his novels, Mo Yan has published many short stories and essays on many different topics._his stories have been translated into English, French , Japanese and many other languages.Mo Yan not only brings a great shot to the world but also a great joy to China.1Mo Yan will go to Stockholm for the ceremony _.Ain October ,112 Bin February ,113Con Dec. 10 112 Don Thursday2A winner of Nobel Prize is