2021-2022學(xué)年廣西南寧四十考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cenergy Dknowledge2、- Tom, you wont make

2、 much progress_ you work really hard.-Ok, I will try my best.Aif Bthough Cunless Dwhen3、For all these years I have been working for others. Im hoping I ll _ my own business someday.Aturn up Bfix up Cset up Dmake up4、 Who is the girl under the tree? She _ be Toms sister. But its too far, Im not sure.

3、AmayBcantCmustDshouldnt5、-Excuse me， could you tell me _?-Certainly. At a quarter past two in the afternoon.Awhen will the train leave Bwhen the train would leaveCwhen the train left Dwhen the train leaves6、-Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? -Each is OK. It makes no_ to me.AchoiceBchangeCdifference

4、Ddecision7、-Could you ask him if he_ to my birthday party next Sunday?-I will if I_him this afternoon.Acomes,meetBwill come,will meetCcomes,will meetDwill come, meet8、 You are good at playing the piano, arent you?Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.AIn addition toBBecause ofC

5、Ahead of9、My parents are crazy about Running ManHow about your parents？_ my dad _ my mom likes it，But they prefer Ode to Joy（歡樂(lè)頌）ANot only；but also BBoth；andCEither；or DNeither；nor10、Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell _.Awhen UFOs appear next timeBif horses know

6、the way or notCwhere was this kind of plant foundDhow elephants communicate. 完形填空11、Henry was not good at math. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, he still couldnt _ it.“Never mind. Ill sit next to the boy whos the best at _,” Henry thought, “and _ his answers.”The day of the e

7、xam came, and Henry sat next to Allan, who was _ at the top of the class in math. Henry copied Allans answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher said, “Well, boys and girls, Ive decided to give a red star to the student who got the highest grade. Its _ for me to decide who

8、Ill give the star to, however, _ two students, Henry and Allan, got the _ grade.” After a moment she went on, “But Ive decided to give the star to _ this time.”Henry was _ when he heard this. He stood up and said, “But I got the same grade as Allan, madam.”“Thats true.” The teacher said. “However, A

9、llans answer to Question 6 was I dont know. , but _ was Nor do I.1Aretell Banswer Cunderstand2AEnglish Bmath Cscience3Acheck Bcopy Ckeep4Anever Balmost Calways5Ahard Beasy Cunusual6Abecause Bthough Cuntil7Alow Bhigh Csame8AAllan BHenry Cnobody9Aafraid Bangry Cpleased10Ahis Bmine Cyours. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Mary

10、is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, pleas

11、e! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will

12、7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you

13、can help a child like Mary!. 閱讀理解A13、Different countries have different eating habits.There is a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” in China.Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch an

14、d dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much long time to have a rest at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their da

15、y is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet

16、 place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside worldIf someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.1Chinese and

17、Americans have the same idea on .Abreakfast Blunch Cdinner Dlunch and dinner2Why dont Americans eat a big lunch at noon?ABecause that is Americans tradition. BBecause they eat too much in the morning.CBecause Americans lunch is small. DBecause they have not enough time.3If some people are talking lo

18、udly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen?AThe manager of the restaurant will look at them angrilyBThey will have a good time.CThe manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.DThey will tell others to be quiet.4From the passage we know that_.AChinese like eating breakfastBAm

19、ericans dont like eating lunchCAmerican restaurant are often quietDChinese restaurants are better than American ones5The best title of the passage is_.ADifferent eating habits. BAmerican eating habits.CHow to eat well Dwhat is good eating habits.B14、閱讀理解。1.FoodIts Mango Time!How much do you know abo

20、ut one of the worlds most popular fruitSome people call mangoes the “king of fruit,” while others just call them delicious! Those who love mangoes anxiously await the first fully grown ones of the season. And not only do mangoes taste great but they also are good for you.Did you know?People think ma

21、ngoes were firstcultivatedover 5,000 years ago in India.The countries of India and the Philippines have named mango their national fruit.A mango tree can live up to 300 years.Countries that are major mango producers include Mexico, Egypt, Pakistan, Brazil, Indonesia, Australia and Israel.A cup of th

22、e fruit has only 100 calories and is nearly fat-free.Mangoes are an important food source for millions of people.One cup of mango has 100 percent of the daily need for vitamin CMangoes have over 20 vitamins and minerals, making them a “super food”.So treat yourself to a mango today.2.HealthA good ni

23、ghts sleepDo you get the sleep you need?When the morning sun looks in through our window, do you jump out of bed or go on lying?Having enough sleep can make the difference between a great day and a terrible one!Here are the tips for a good nights sleep:First, go to bed and get up at the same time, e

24、ven if you havent gotten a good nights sleep. Sleeping late for just a few days can change your body clock to a different cycle.Also, avoid big meals at night. Eating heavy, rich food within two hours of bedtime can keep you awake. Your stomach works hard because of those fatty foods, and that may k

25、eep you up.Your body produces a chemical called melatonin that helps you sleep. Light changes the amount of melatonin. It produces more in the evening and less in the daytime. So at night turn off your TV and PCAlso, dont read from a backlit device(有背光的設(shè)備) like an iPad. Some scientists think that li

26、ght from those devices stops your body from making melatonin. So turn those screens off at least an hour before bedtime.After a good nights sleep, youll be able to face a new day.1According to the first passage, we can learn that _.AAustralians consider mango as the national fruitBmangoes are rich i

27、n fat to meet peoples daily needCthere are all kinds of vitamins and minerals in mangoesDpeople enjoy mangoes because they are healthy and tasty2The underlined word “cultivated” in the first passage means _.AboughtBmadeCplantedDinvented3According to the second passage, we can make our body produce m

28、ore melatonin by _.Asurfing the Internet on the computer or ipadBchanging our body clocks to different cyclesCturning off TVs at least an hour before sleepingDenjoying some outdoor activities in the open air4The second passage mainly tells us that people _.Acan do something to have a good nights sle

29、epBshould do to bed early and get up early every dayCshould jump out of bed quickly when the sun risesDshouldnt eat fatty food two hours before going to bed5These two articles may come from _.Aa story bookBa magazineCa guide bookDa news reportC15、 William Blake described the eyes as the “windows of

30、the soul.” Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way, theres no question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the most. Thinking about the important function of

31、 our eyes, wed give them the best care possible, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well

32、, she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from ultraviolet ray（紫外線）. Rest your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet

33、away for 20 seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent eye injuries whether youre playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear safety glasse

34、s and what kinds will work best for you. Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases. Its important to find these diseases early on, when theyre easier to treat.1According to a survey, people fear losing most.Atheir sightsBtheir hearingsCtheir smel

35、lsDtheir tastes2The underlined word function might mean “ ” in Chinese.A差異B功能C優(yōu)勢(shì)D問(wèn)題3 is NOT a good way to protect your eyes.AEating carrotsBWearing sunglassesCWorking at computersDUsing safety glasses4Finding eye diseases early on through eye exams .Asaves much work for the doctorsBis helpful for th

36、e treatmentCprovides you the best care of your eyesDwastes much of your money5What is the best title of the passage?AGive Your Eyes Some RestBGood Habits Bring HealthCProtect the Windows of the SoulDSimple Way of Eye Exams wastes much of your moneyD16、 Tomatoes, sweet and juicy, are one of the world

37、s oldest foods. They were discovered by the Indians of South America thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europe in the 1500s, they were larger. They looked more like the tomatoes we eat today.The history of tomatoes is interesting. Wh

38、en they first arrived in Italy, they were known as “l(fā)ove apples”. Italians believed that if one ate a tomato, he would easily fall in love with it.However, in the United States, people believed that one would lose his life after eating a tomato. In 1820, Robert Johnson decided to prove people wrong.

39、 He announced that he would eat a tomato in the town square. Everyone was shocked at the news. That morning, about 2,000 people showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr Johnson was going to die. Of course, he didnt. and from then on, tomatoes became popular in America.In the beginning, people argu

40、ed whether tomatoes were fruit or vegetables. From a scientific point of view, they were fruit. A fruit was the ripened ovary of any plant that made seeds. However, this didnt stop most people from calling them vegetables, They said that tomatoes were eaten with the main meal-just like vegetables. S

41、o, they thought tomatoes must surely be vegetables.Whether tomatoes are vegetables or not, they wont disappear any time now. They are just delicious, for everyone to eat.1Italians used to call tomatoes “l(fā)ove apples” mainly because of their .AsizeBtasteCshapeDsmell2People felt when they heard Robert

42、Johnson would eat a tomato.AsurprisedBsadCangryDexcited3What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?AA few people stopped eating tomatoes.BTomatoes became the most popular vegetables.CMost people still believed tomatoes were vegetables.DMost people stopped calling tomatoes vegetab

43、les.4Whats the writers purpose in writing the text?ATo tell us how tomatoes grow.BTo advise us to eat more tomatoes.CTo show us why people love tomatoes.DTo tell us interesting facts about tomatoes.E17、A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn on the farm, where he searched for ev

44、erywhere but failed.So he put a notice on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded 100 dollars.People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the reward. However, the barn was too large and the straw in the barn was too thick. It was getting dark and they we

45、re still unable to find it. So they gave up the reward of 100 dollars one by one.But only a small boy was still not discouraged but kept looking for it .He had nothing to eat throughout the day. In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents, br

46、others and sisters have a full meal.The night was already getting late, the boy was also tired. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange “tick-tock ”.He immediately held his breath and listened carefully, and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the 100 dollars.Like

47、 the gold watch in the barn, success has been around us and spread in every corner of life. Only when we are calm and firmly look for it ,we can find it.1If someone found the gold watch, what would the farmer offer him?A100 yuan. B100 dollars.C100 pounds. D100 pence.2Why did the boy insist on lookin

48、g for the gold watch?ABecause he liked the gold watch.BBecause he wanted to own the watch.CBecause he was silly.DBecause he wanted to get the reward.3The passage above is probably taken from_.AA newspaper Ba science bookCan advertisement Da notice4Which of the following is TRUE according to the pass

49、age?AThe boy had no brothers or sisters.BThe boys family had a hard life.CIt was easy for the boy to find the watch.DThe farmer didnt look for the watch for himself5Of the following,which order is right according to the story? The boy succeeded in finding the gold watch The farmer offered the boy a

50、reward of 100 dollars A farmer lost a gold watch carelessly Many people tried to find the watch,but they failed.A BC DF18、By making some preparations before you board a plane, you can make the flight much more comfortable. In fact, you can make things easier for your whole trip !Plan a trip and find

51、 an expert in that field to give you advice. Read books about the places you are going to visit. Learn the language. Knowing a greeting or two will make the local people like you more.Pack lightly. Too much luggage will break your trip and your back. Pack what you need, and pack well. Airline now we

52、igh your suitcases, so youll have to pay money if theyre over the weight limit.Dont take lots of things with you on the plane. Youre only allowed to have two bags nowadays, and that includes a purse or backpack. Take only the things you need most.Bring a few health items. You should get travel insur

53、ance(保險(xiǎn)). To keep yourself healthy, take some medicine with you.The workers on the plane arent there just to serve drinks. Their main job is to keep every passenger safe. Respect and follow their instructions.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。151. What is the passage mainly about?AHow to catch a plane.BWhat

54、 to pack for the trip.CHow to make your trip easier.DHow to greet the local people.2According to the passage, how can you know more about the places you are visiting?AWatch the videos. BRead books.CSurf the Intemet. DLeam the language.3Which of the following is NOT good advice for you?ATry to greet the local people in their language.BTake some medicine with you to keep healthy.CTake as many things as you can on the plane.DFollow the workers instructions on the plane.4What is necessary for you to bring if you are traveling by plane?ASome drinks. BSome foodCSome books. DSome