2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省韶關(guān)市中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Peter, please send us postcards well know where you have visited.-No problem.AbutBorCforDso2、I _ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.Awill cookBhave cookedCcookDcooked3、China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.AunlessBuntilCalthoughDas long as4、I cant

3、find my notebook anywhere. Im afraid I _it.Alose Blost Chave lost Dwas losing5、-Must I stay here with you? -No, you_. You may go home now, but you_ go to the net-bar.Amustnt, needntBneednt, mustntCmust, needDneed, must6、一“Food Safety”problem is becoming_these daysI think soThe government must do som

4、ething to deal with itAsmaller and smallerBworse and worseCbetter and betterDnicer and nicer7、Do you know which city Mr Zhang has gone to part in the celebrations? Sure. He went to Shanghai with his secretary.Atake Bto take Ctaking Dwill take8、That red bicycle _ be Helens. Helens bicycle is black.Ac

5、anBcantCmustDmustnt9、My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.How lucky you are! Thats a great _ youll never forget.AcompetitionBexplanationCappearanceDexperience10、Must I prepare for the trip today?No, you . You can do it tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneednt. 完形填空11、Read the classic ancient po

6、etry, do a beautiful young gentleman. If you think you do well in poetry, you can take part in the 1 named the Chinese Poetry Conference(中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)). It became popular 2 the teenagers. Lets not miss 3 about it.Nowadays, many teenagers are obsessed(沉迷) with computers and smart phones. These 4 make studen

7、ts too lazy to think and recite. They are used to 5 their feelings by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget 6 to understand Chinese Poetry by heart. The teachers and parents are very 7 about it. What can they do?This winter vacation, CCTV held Chinese Poetry Conference. This program is 8 d

8、aleitai(打擂臺(tái)) form in order to choose the 9 . Over one hundred competitors are from different 10 . Its 11 is to lead the study of the whole people, reading the 12 poetry. Many people think this competition is a good way to encourage teenagers to 13 more and improve students Chinese 14 .Let us take th

9、e poetry as the life of the beacon light(指航燈). Let 15 light up our way of life!1AconcertBcontextCcompetitionDconversation2AbetweenBinCamongDof3AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything4AcomputersBschool thingsCguidesDtools5AexpressingBsayingCtellingDspeaking6AhowBwhatCwhyDwhen7AcarefulBcarelessCbusyDwo

10、rried8AsurelyBstraightlyCmainlyDrecently9AwinnerBworkerCteacherDmember10AplacesBcountriesCtownsDfamilies11AresultBpurposeCreasonDmethod12AmodernBshortClongDancient13AforgetBrememberCreceiveDforgive14AlessonsBmoviesCknowledgeDprogram15AusBitCthemDme. 語(yǔ)法填空12、語(yǔ)法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still

11、awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of way

12、s to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in

13、 The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 閱讀理解A13、 As an English person

14、, I can speak three languages English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they arent.Some statistics (數(shù)據(jù)) from the survey done by the European Commission (歐盟委員會(huì)) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak a

15、t least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that

16、they are not good language learners in Europe.And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. Thats why many people dont think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain, students arent required

17、to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only a choice at school. In British schools its common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why dont students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they th

18、ink its more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give

19、school children more choices.1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?AThe people in England are good at learning languages.BMost of British people only speak English.CBritish people are known for speaking foreign languages.DMost of British people want to learn more than one language.2How ma

20、ny ways will the British government use to improve language learning?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople in other European countries speak English as much as British people.BOne British student cant give up learning a foreign language until 14.CStu

21、dents in Britain prefer to learn science or history rather than learn a foreign language.DIts unusual for British students not to learn a foreign language.4What does the passage mainly want to tell us?AYoung English learners.BSchools in the UK.CSpeaking English.DForeign language learning in the UK.B

22、14、All our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This

23、dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals waste make it, but this takes a long time.When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it. All soil needs food. If we dont give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥

24、) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus d

25、own to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on _.Aanimal Bplant Cmeat Dsoil2The word

26、 humus means _ in Chinese.A微生物 B土壤 C腐殖土 D粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizers Bkill more animalsCmake more humus Dgrow more trees and grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growCthe chemic

27、al fertilizers are expensiveDA and B5The best title of this article should be _.ASoil is necessary to peopleBThe same crop cant be grown in the same place every yearCSoils food is chemical fertilizersDHumus is hard to makC15、It was hard being the younger of two sisters. I got all the hand-me-downs (

28、舊衣服). I never got to do anything first and my teachers always said, “Oh, youre Jennys little sister.” “No, I am Lauren!” I never liked being the younger. Jenny and I got along with a few fights here and there.Then a few years ago, Jenny and I were in a car accident. She was okay, but I had a large s

29、car (傷疤) on my face. I was very sad. Jenny told me I shouldnt worry about the scar.One day we were riding home from school on the bus. A boy named Jordan made fun of me about my scar. This went on for about a month. Finally I broke down and told Jenny about him. She was angry.When Jordan made fun of

30、 me the next time, Jenny stood up, walked to where he was sitting and said something into his ear. I didnt know exactly what she said, but Jordan never said a single word to me again.So, even though getting all of the hand-me-downs might not be the best, I was very happy to have a big sister like Je

31、nny.When anyone asks now, I will tell them, “Yes, Im Jennys little sister.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Why did Lauren hate being the younger of the two sisters?ABecause she could do nothing first.BBecause Jenny often beat her.CBecause Jenny always made fun of her.DBecause Jenny always made her busy.2

32、Lauren had a large scar on her face because of .Aa fight with her sisterBa car accidentCa fight with a boyDa bus accident3. On the bus, Jordan often .Amade fun of Lauren Bhelped LaurenCmade fun of Jenny Dhelped Jenny4When Lauren says, “Yes, Im Jennys little sister”, she is very .Aangry BsadCupset Dp

33、roud5Whats the best title for the passage?ALaurens sister BLauren and JennyCMy sister and I DIm Jennys sisterD16、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.*The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You sav

34、e: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顧客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save:$6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save:$3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Book

35、s for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: *For further information, please clickHERE.1What is the passage most likely to be?Apiece of news.BA report.CA noteDAn advertisement2You read it most probably _.Ain a novelBin a magazineCon the Internet

36、Din a newspaper3Which book is the most popular one among the buyers?ATen Little Fingers.BBookmarks by Phillips.CThe Mystery of Breathing.DThe Best of the Song Books.4If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save?A$92.00.B$26.00.C$66.00.D$110.00.5Which book will you buy as the birthday

37、present for a music lover?ATen Little Fingers.BBookmarks by Phillips.CThe Mystery of Breathing.DThe Best of the Song Books.E17、Do you want to control equipments with your mind? Do you want to power your home with the energy of your own activities? These are two of the developments that engineers at

38、International Business Machines Company (IBM) think will come true within the next five years. The technology company has announced its latest “5 in 5” report.The engineers at IBM think people will soon be able to control many electronic equipments simply by using their minds. They say people will s

39、oon have a way to just think about calling or emailing someone in order to make it happen.Another thing that will happen is a way for people to power their homes and offices using energy from activities like walking or running. Bemie Meyerson, IBMS President, says this is known as micro-electronic t

40、imes.Also, passwords could soon become a thing of the past. IBM says technology developments could soon make passwords unnecessary. Some of the most common ways used to tell people are fingerprints, face and voice differences, and iris scans. The iris is the colored part of the eye. Bemie Meyerson s

41、ays this technology will soon be more widely used by money machines and other designs.The fourth possibility on IBMs “5 in 5” list is an end to the digital designs “between those who have technology and those who do not”.1According to Paragraph 2, you can control an electronic equipments by .Awritin

42、g an English email to it Bgiving it a telephone callCthinking about your thoughts Dordering it in your voice2We know if micro-electronic times come true, people .Awill need to run in the house all dayBwill live a much more relaxing lifeCwill no longer need to go to their officesDcan produce electric

43、ity through activities3If you use iris scans to tell a person, you .Ahave to use passwords at firstBshould show your fingerprintsCneed to look straight at the machineDought to speak to the machine aloud4What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 4 mean?A指紋 B密碼 C聲控 D拍照5What will most proba

44、bly be talked about next after reading the passage?AInventions created by IBM in the past.BPeoples opinions on the developments.CSomething that will happen in the future.DMore information on the fourth possibility.F18、Sir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have dev

45、eloped diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(職業(yè)) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training. That was itthe encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it

46、 isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen PickeringSwimming World Champion (冠軍)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount（總數(shù)） of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to successyou cant

47、follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kristen StewartActress“When things are getting hard, a voice inside

48、 my head tells me that I cant achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more

49、 in control and improves my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理學(xué)的) tool.”1The underlined word “distractions”probably means _.Agood habitsBthings that make one tiredCwords to enjoyDthings that turn ones attention away2The same character of the three people is_.Ahumour BhappinessCself-confidence Dwisdom3The best title for the passage is _.AHealth and FoodBHow to Be a WinnerCDi