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1、四川省南充市蓬安縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The conference was _ fixed for the 10th, August, but later the unexpected landslide(泥石流) in Zhouqu in Gansu province, made us put it off.A. normally B. obviously C. originally D. presently參考答案:A略37. She had a computer at home, and her parents desired that she _ all h
2、er work at home.A. do B. does C. must do D. would do參考答案:A略3. themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.A. InvolvedB. To involveC. Having been involvedD. Involving參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:參與社區(qū)服務(wù),學(xué)生可以獲得成長的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞,故involve只能做非謂語動(dòng)詞,與邏輯主語students構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞
3、選D。4. I really dont know _ I put my wallet after I paid the bill.A. where was it B. it was where thatC. where it was that D. where was it that.參考答案:C5. Why this excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is _ me.【選自杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)2012屆高三第二次月考】 A. above B. outside C. beside D. beyond參考答案:d略6. he
4、r anger, Maria turned around and walked away from him. A. Controlled B. Being controlled C. To control D. Control參考答案:C7. Instead of allowing past mistakes and worries to _ your energies, youd better devote your energy to living your life to the fullest.A. drain B. involve C. suspect D. deposit參考答案:
5、A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. drain消耗;B. involve包含;C. suspect懷疑;D. deposit存放、沉積。句意:與其讓過去的錯(cuò)誤和憂慮耗盡你的精力,你最好把精力投入到充實(shí)的生活中去。根據(jù)“youd better devote your energy to living your life to the fullest”可知,此處表示“消耗”,故A項(xiàng)正確。8. The factory _ he visited last week is quite different from what it used to be.A. where B. in which C. in
6、that D. which參考答案:D9. Peter, this is Laura, a student from No. 2 Middle School.How do you do? Im very delighted to make your _.A. identification B. acquaintance C. register D. currency參考答案:B10. The bullet train has quickened the rate _ we travel from one place to another. A. at which B. with which C
7、. to which D. for which參考答案:A11. How much vinegar did you put in the soup?Im sorry to say _. I forgot Aanything Bit C. nothing D. none參考答案:D12. - Do you know what Tom does all day ?- I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he _his lessons.A. is doing B. does C. spends to do D. does doi
8、ng參考答案:D 13. - Is there a heavy rain in the evening?- There be. Ill make a phone call to find it out. Amust Bwill Cmight Dcan參考答案:C 14. He isnt such a man _ he used to be.A. who B. whomC. that D. as參考答案:D考察定語從句。意為他不再是過去那個(gè)樣子了。such as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí),可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語.名師點(diǎn)睛:1. as引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句的主要結(jié)構(gòu)有:the
9、 sameas;asas;suchas;soas。主句中出現(xiàn)the same, as, such, so修飾先行詞,需選擇as做關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中做主語或賓語。例,Its the same person as we wanted to find yesterday .2、as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,從句可置于句首,句中或句尾。例:As everyone knows ,China is a beautiful country with a long history .3、非限制性定語從句中的謂語為被動(dòng)式時(shí),常用as做主語。例:be said/known/announced/re
10、ported/mentioned/expected/discussed.此題中as 引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句。用于such。 as 結(jié)構(gòu)中。15. What does the sign over there say?No student bring drinks into the computer roomAwillBmay CshallDmust參考答案:C二、 填空16. Whether they re playing on TV screens or pnnted in newspapers, adverts are everywhere.Actually, it is quite norma
11、l for the average person_41_ (live) in a city to see thousands of ads every single day. However, ads are not just a tool for getting people to buy things; they also serve _42_ awindow into cultures, societies and history.Modern adverts began to appear in _43_18th and 19th centuries,since advances in
12、 printing techniques allowed more detailed images _44_ (produce) in newspapers and magazines.Looking at some of these early ads _45_ (be) like taking a step back in time to another world. For example, an 1881 advert for French cigarettes _46_ (promise) that its product would “give immediate relief t
13、o a list of medical conditions, including breathing problems. And a 1955 US ad advised mothers to mix the sugary soft drink A 7 Up with _47_ (they) babys milk.Nowadays, of course, the harmful _48_ (effect) of both smoking and sugary drinks have been well known. But although these adverts seem _49_ (
14、usual) to us now, perhaps future generations may consider some of todays ads to be just as strange. It is believed that advertising can often be an indicator for _50_society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time.參考答案:41. living 42. as 43. the 44. to be produced 45. is 46. pro
15、mised 47. their 48. effects 49. unusual 50. what【分析】這是一篇說明文。介紹了廣告不僅僅是一種讓人們購買物品的工具,它也是文化、社會(huì)和歷史的窗口?!?1題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:事實(shí)上,生活在城市里的普通人每天看到成千上萬的廣告是很正常的。分析句子可知,person與living在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填 living ?!?2題詳解】考查介詞。句意:然而,廣告不僅僅是一種讓人們購買物品的工具,它也是文化、社會(huì)和歷史的窗口。serve as “ 充當(dāng),起作用”為固定短語。故填 as?!?3題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:現(xiàn)代廣告在18世紀(jì)
16、和19世紀(jì)開始出現(xiàn),因?yàn)橛∷⒓夹g(shù)的進(jìn)步允許在報(bào)紙和雜志上制作更詳細(xì)的圖片。世紀(jì)前加定冠詞the。故填the ?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:現(xiàn)代廣告在18世紀(jì)和19世紀(jì)開始出現(xiàn),因?yàn)橛∷⒓夹g(shù)的進(jìn)步允許在報(bào)紙和雜志上制作更詳細(xì)的圖片。分析句子可知,allow為謂語動(dòng)詞且涉及allow sb/sth to do sth “允許某人/某物做某事”的用法。 detailed images 與produce在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以用to be produced 。 故填to be produced 。【45題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:看一看這些早期的廣告,就像倒退一步回到另一個(gè)時(shí)代。分析句子可知,
17、句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語為“Looking at some of these early ads”為動(dòng)名詞做主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填is 。【46題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。句意:例如,1881年的一則法國香煙廣告承諾其產(chǎn)品將“立即緩解包括呼吸問題在內(nèi)的一系列疾病。分析句子可知,句子為一般過去時(shí),主語為1881 advert for French cigarettes,謂語為promised。故填promised 。【47題詳解】考查代詞。句意:1955年美國的一則廣告建議母親們將含糖的軟飲料和嬰兒的牛奶混合起來。their為形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞 babys milk。故填 their
18、 。【48題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:當(dāng)然,現(xiàn)在吸煙和含糖飲料的有害影響是眾所周知的。effect為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意,這里指的吸煙和含糖飲料的有害影響。所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填effects ?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:但是,盡管這些廣告在我們現(xiàn)在看來很不尋常。seem為半系動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語,根據(jù)句意,所以填usual的反義詞unusual。故填unusual ?!?0題詳解】考查連接詞。句意:人們認(rèn)為,廣告往往可以作為社會(huì)當(dāng)時(shí)認(rèn)為可以接受并且受歡迎的指示物。分析句子可知,for后接賓語從句作賓語。賓語從句中,consider缺少賓語,根據(jù)句意,用what作consider的賓語。故填
19、what。【點(diǎn)睛】what常用來引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,即主語從句,賓語從句,表語從句和同位語從句。what在引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)有兩個(gè)重要的特點(diǎn):一是它在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中一定有含義,常表示“什么”,“所的”,“的樣子”等.二是它在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中一定做成分,而且常做主語,賓語或表語.分析小題10的句子可知,析句子可知,for后接賓語從句作賓語。賓語從句中,consider缺少賓語,根據(jù)句意,用what作consider的賓語。故填what。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A blogger is a perso
20、n who writes on an Internet computer Web site called a blog. The word blog is a short way of saying Web log, or personal Web site. Anyone can start a blog, and they can write about anything they like.There are millions of blogs on the Internet today. They provide news, information and ideas and many
21、 people read them. They contain links to other Web sites. And they provide a place for people to write about their ideas and react to the ideas of others.A research company called Perscus has studied more than 300 Web logs . It says that blogs are most popular with teenage girls. They use them to le
22、t their friends know what is happening in their lives. The study also says that more than 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part in the activity after a year.However, some people develop serious blogs to present political and other ideas. For example, the Republican and Democratic parties in the south
23、ern state of Kentucky recently started their own blogs. And American companies are beginning to use blogs to advertise their products.At the same time, some long-standing blogs have ended last week, blogging leader Dave Winer closed his free blog service weblogs. com. He says the site became too cos
24、tly to continue. He started the blog four years ago. And thousands of people had written on it. They are now upset because they did not know that the site was closing.One blog that is still going strong is called Rebeccas Pocket. Rebecca Blood created the Web-site in 1999. She wrote about the histor
25、y of blogs on the site. That article led to a book called The Weblog Handbook. It has been translated into four languages so far.Ms. Blood says Rebeceas Pocket gets about 30,000 visitors a month. She writes about anything and everything-politics, culture and movies. She recently provided medical adv
26、ice. And she wrote about how to prevent people from stealing money from on -line bank accounts.66. The author wrote this passage mainly to _. A. introduce an Internet computer Web site called blog B. introduce a short way of saying Weblog C. tell readers about blogs D. tell readers how to write blogs67. From the passage we can learn that blogs cover almost everything EXCEPT _. A. different ide
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