四川省南充市閬中南池中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析

1、四川省南充市閬中南池中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. They can build more factories on this land, and _ they have to build houses for people there.A. in preparation B. in charge C. in need D. in exchange參考答案：D【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：他們可以在這片土地上建造更多的工廠，作為交換，他們必須為那里的當(dāng)?shù)厝私ㄔ旆课荨８鶕?jù)語境可知，用為當(dāng)?shù)厝私ǚ孔鳛榻粨Q在此建造工廠的。因此此處是“交換”的意思。分析選項(xiàng)：in pr

2、eparation在準(zhǔn)備中；in charge主管，看管，在看管下；in need在危難中，在危急中；in exchange在交換中?？芍狣符合題意，故選D。2. 28He was sentenced to death _ what he had stolen from the bank Athat Bsince Cbecause Dbecause of參考答案：D略3. According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. _， scientists agree with he

3、r. ASooner or later BOnce in a whileCTo be exact DBelieve it or not參考答案：D考查短語意義辨析。句意：從奶奶那兒得知，當(dāng)感冒的時(shí)候喝雞湯是個(gè)好主意。信不信由你，科學(xué)家也這樣認(rèn)為。 sooner or later “遲早”；once in a while “偶爾”；to be exact“確切地說”；believe it or not“信不信由你”。4. The part that she _ in the film made her famous.Aplayed Bput Ctreated Dgot參考答案：A句意：她在這部電

4、影中扮演的角色讓她出了名。play a part in.“在里扮演角色”為固定搭配，所以選A。5. The boy _ under the tree _ to his friend that his cock _ eggs. A. lied; lied; laying B. lying; lying; laid C. lying; lying; laying D. lying; lied; laid參考答案：D6. _ it is expected that students come to university with the ability to take good care of th

5、emselves,this is not always the case.A. When B. WhileC. Unless D. As參考答案：B【分析】考查連詞詞義辨析?！驹斀狻烤湟猓罕M管期望大學(xué)生進(jìn)入大學(xué)有能力照顧好自己，但情況卻并不總是這樣。A. When當(dāng)時(shí)候；B. While盡管；C. Unless除非；D. As因?yàn)?。故選B。7. Our energy bills have been increasing steadily. these costs, our telephone costs have doubled over the past six months.A. In a

6、ddition to B. In memory ofC. In need of D. According to參考答案：A考查詞組。A. In addition to除-之外； B. In memory of 紀(jì)念-； C. In need of需要-；D. According to按著-。句意：我們的能源賬單一直在穩(wěn)步增長。除了這些費(fèi)用，我們的電話費(fèi)用在過去的六個(gè)月里翻了一番。In addition to除-之外，還有-。答案為A。8. If you _ wait a moment, I will go and find our manager. A have to B should C w

7、ill D must 參考答案：C略9. Can I run around here? _. Dont you know the school rules? A. Cheer up B. Never mind C. Behave yourself D. Believe in yourself參考答案：C略10. Being examined twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, it is the rule that every driver_ obey in this city.A. shall B. can C. ha

8、s to D. need參考答案：A11. Not until the teacher reported it to the headmaster _ how serious the problem was.A. did the student realize B. the student realized C. the student did realize D. didnt the student realize 參考答案：A略12. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more p

9、eople to keep it running, meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.Awho Bthat Cas Dwhich參考答案：Dwhich用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容。13. Its said that _ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous young B. a famous American youngC. a famous young American D. a young famous American參考答案：C14. It was be

10、cause of bad weather _ the football match had to be put off.A. which B. what C. why D. that參考答案：D15. English is a free site_visitors can not just learn the English language but also chat online.AwhereBwhich CthatD. what參考答案：A16. You have no idea what Ive had to _during the last few months.A. come th

11、rough B.go through C. cut through D.look through參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 請閱讀下面文字，并寫出一篇30詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。注意：寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句。【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】內(nèi)容完整、語言規(guī)范、語篇連貫、表達(dá)獨(dú)立。Britons are well known for the amount of tea that they drink. But most tea is grown in India and China. It arrived in London in the 1600s. However，this was only avail

12、able to the richer people of society.At the beginning of the 1700s the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased gradually. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar，giving the drink a special British characteristic.In the 1800s people began to have “afternoon tea

13、”. This involves drinking tea with a snack around 4p. m. to avoid feeling hungry. It is a tradition that is still going today but has become less popular in recent times.In the late 1800s，the price of tea decreased sharply as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. It was no longer a

14、 drink just for rich people.參考答案：Originally grown in India and China, tea was introduced to the UK and has developed its British characteristics. It is very popular among both rich and common people nowadays.【分析】這是一篇說明文，文章講述的是飲茶的歷史。本題要求寫出一篇30詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。【詳解】本文要求寫出一篇30詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。寫作時(shí)要把全文要點(diǎn)概括出來，層次要分明，重點(diǎn)要突出。

15、通過閱讀文章可知，文章講述了飲茶的歷史。英國人以飲茶量而聞名。但大多數(shù)茶葉產(chǎn)于印度和中國。它在17世紀(jì)到達(dá)倫敦。然而,這是只適用于社會的富人。18世紀(jì)初，到達(dá)英國的茶葉數(shù)量逐漸增加。他們很快發(fā)現(xiàn)把茶和一點(diǎn)牛奶和糖混合，給飲料一種特殊的英國特色。在1800年代末，茶的價(jià)格大幅下降，它不再只是富人的飲料?，F(xiàn)在它在富人和普通人中都很受歡迎?！军c(diǎn)睛】文章概括全面，條理清晰，重點(diǎn)突出，且文中使用高級句子。Britons are well known for the amount of tea that they drink.句中使用that引導(dǎo)的定語從句；They soon discovered tha

16、t it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar，giving the drink a special British characteristic.句中使用that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，且現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。三、 閱讀理解18. We all know that it is possible for ordinary people to make their homes on the equator ( 赤道 ), although often they may feel uncomfortably hot there. Millions do

17、 it. But as for the North Pole we know that it is not only a dangerously cold place, but that people like you and we would find it quite impossible to live there. At the present time only the scientists and explorers can do so, and they use special equipment. Men had been traveling across and around

18、 the equator on wheels, on their feet or in ships for thousands of years; but only a few men, with great difficulty and in very recent time, have ever crossed the ice to the North Pole. So it may surprise you to learn that, when traveling by air, it is really safer to fly over the North Pole than ov

19、er the equator. Of course, this is not true about landings in the polar region (which passenger aeroplanes do not make).But the weather, if we are flying at a height of 5,000 meters above the Pole , is a delight. At 4,000 meters and more above the earth you can always be sure that you will not see a

20、 cloud in the sky as far as the eye can reach. In the tropics (熱帶), on the other hand, you are not certain to keep clear of (不接觸 擺脫) bad weather even at such heights as 18,000 or 20,000 meters .Aeroplanes cant climb as high or as quickly in cold air as in warm. Nor can clouds. In practice, this is a

21、n advantage to the aeroplane, which is al-ready at a good height when it reaches the polar region and so it does not need to climb, while at the same time cold air keeps the clouds down low. 56. In the underlined sentence, “do it” refers to _.A. feeling uncomfortably hot on the equator B. flying over the North Pole C. flying over the equator D. making homes on the equator 57. The polar region is _. A. a good place to land at by aer