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1、四川省廣安市岳池中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. You will _ your chances of getting a pay rise if you dont work harder than others.A. ruin B. wound C. harm D . injure參考答案:A2. The old lady got up just before sunrise, as she often does, _along the beach and get some fresh air. A. walked B. to walk C. walki
2、ng D. having walked參考答案:B略3. The environment is becoming worse and worse. We must stop the pollution _ longer. A. to live B. from living C. living D. live參考答案:A略4. As everyone knows, the Stock Exchange is _to political situation.A. steady B. stable C. sensitive D. sensible 參考答案:C5. The reason _he di
3、dnt come was _he was ill.A. why; that B.that; why C. for that; that D.for which; what參考答案:A略6. Nobody wants to make friends with the boy money.A .suspected of having stolen B. suspecting to stealC. suspected having stolen D. suspecting to have stolen參考答案:A7. I _ through that bitter period without yo
4、ur generous help.A. wouldnt go B hadnt gone C .couldnt have gone D. didnt go參考答案:C8. -Did he say something in the lecture that _you? -Not really, Actually I felt sleepy over his speech.Aadjust to Battached to C appealed to Dreferred to參考答案:C9. The novel“gone with wind” is said _ into several languag
5、e.A. to translate B. being translated C. having been translated D. to have been translated參考答案:D10. _ their return, they were praised as national heroes. A. At B. By C. On D. With參考答案:C11. Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not _ himself to his fate.A. resist B. reserve C. resign D. rescue參考答
6、案:C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:杰克雖然身體不太好,但是他不愿屈服于自己的命運(yùn)。 Resist抵抗,抗拒;reserve儲(chǔ)備,保留;resign委托,使聽從,屈服;rescue營救,援救。 resign oneself to ones fate,固定短語,“屈服于自己的命運(yùn)”,故C項(xiàng)正確。 12. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids.A. accessible B. C. acceptable D. sensitive 參考答案:A13. When _our roo
7、ms, I found we had a lot in common in our tastes.A. compared B. being compared C. having compared D. comparing參考答案:D14. Tom, could you give me a hand in the following exam? _ . Mom wont allow me to do such crazy things.A. No problem B. Its a pleasure C. Forget itD. My pleasure參考答案:C15. 一Michael was
8、fired from the company 、 一 ?He is always working hard and is easy-going AWhat about BSo what CWhy not DHow come參考答案:D二、 填空16. I think my memory is good. I use a simple trick to remember peoples names _6_ (clear). When I meet someone and hear the persons name, I imagine that I can see the name _7_ (w
9、rite) on the persons face. So the next time I see that person I also see the name on his or her face, and that is _8_ I never forget a name. When I have to memorize things for school, I walk up and down in the room, _9_ (read) the notes aloud. The methods are very effective and I _10_ (use) them for
10、 many years. Compared with me, my brother has a very bad memory. He never remembers his promises. I always have to remind him.參考答案:6. clearly 7. written 8. how/why 9. reading 10. have used/have been using本文是一篇記敘文。作者的記憶力好,文章介紹作者是怎樣記住人的名字的?!?題詳解】考查副詞。句意:我用一個(gè)簡單的技巧把人們的名字記得很清楚。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為clearly?!?題詳解
11、】考查過去分詞。句意:當(dāng)我遇到一個(gè)人,聽到這個(gè)人的名字,我想象我可以看到寫在這個(gè)人的臉上的名字。see +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語,此處the name 和write之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以這里是過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,故答案為written。【8題詳解】考查表語從句。句意:所以下次我看到那個(gè)人的時(shí)候,我也會(huì)看到他或她臉上的名字,這就是我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記一個(gè)名字的原因。結(jié)合句意可知此處是how/why引導(dǎo)的表語從句。故答案為how/why?!?題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:當(dāng)我必須記住學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的時(shí)候,我在房間里走來走去,大聲朗讀筆記。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,故答案為reading?!?0題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句
12、意:這些方法很有效,我已經(jīng)用了很多年了。結(jié)合句意可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故答案為have used/have been using。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Paul Lucas can often be seen walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are surprised to see him walking 16 any shoes or socks, 17 Lucas doesnt
13、 mind at all. 18 likes to walk barefoot, and so do 640 other members of Dirty Sole Society, the club that Lucas 19 (start) years ago. Lucas idea for this is to encourage others to live 20 (free) - free of shoes.According to Lucas, the barefoot life has many advantages. 21 most important is simply that it feels good. He also says 22 walking barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by touching it with your feet. 23 addition, the feet do not smell as much because they stay dry, making it hard for bacteria to grow.
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