四川省德陽市廣漢金輪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省德陽市廣漢金輪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The reason why Malaysia Airline Flight370 disappeared remained_. A. look intoB. to be looked intoC. looking into D.to look into 參考答案：B2. What do you think made Tom unhappy? _his new bicycle again. A. As he lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing參考答案：

2、C3. We wont go on because it is dark, _， it is going to snow.A. beside B. exceptC. but D. in addition參考答案：D句意：我們不再繼續(xù)是因為天黑了，而且就要下雪了。beside為“在旁邊”； except“除了”； but“但是”；in addition“此外；還有”。4. Well do all we can to make this plan fit_ your arrangements. A. in B. in with C. with D. up參考答案：B5. The police _

3、the stolen jewellery and returned it to the owner. A. searched B. hunted C. invented D. recovered 參考答案：D6. The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whomC. with which D. with whom參考答案：Dwith whom引導(dǎo)定語從句，with whom放在從句中即為：my father works with the engineer。7. All of a sudden, t

4、he thief walking behind a young and beautiful woman _ her handbag, _ into the crowd.A. seized; rushedB. seizing; rushedC. seized; rushingD. seizing; rushing參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)和非謂語動詞。句意：突然，小偷走在一個年輕漂亮的女人后面，抓住了她的手提包，沖進(jìn)了人群。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時；“小偷”和“沖進(jìn)了人群”之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，故選C。8. We were about to go out for a

5、walk _ it began to rain.A. while B. before C. as D. when 參考答案：D9. _ the red switch on the left and the flying machine will swiftly go up into the air and _ its journey. A. Pressing; begins B. Press; begin C. Pressed; begins D. To press; to begin參考答案：B10. The successful launch of Change I to the moon

6、 _ a completely new age of Chinas space exploration.AreferredBmarkedCremarked Dsigned參考答案：B句意：嫦娥一號向月球的成功發(fā)射，標(biāo)志著中國宇宙探索的一個全新時代。referred“涉及到，指”；marked“標(biāo)志著”；remarked“評論”；signed“簽名，打手勢”。11. As a matter of fact, _ tries again makes no difference. A. no matter which B. no matter who C. whoever D. whichever參

7、考答案：C略12. It _ last night for the ground is wet.A. must have rained B. must rain C. might rain D. should have rained參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：昨晚一定下雨了，因為地面現(xiàn)在是濕的。此處情態(tài)動詞用于表示推測。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast night”可知，是對已經(jīng)發(fā)生事情的推測；再根據(jù)“for the ground is wet.”可知，用must have done sth.指“一定做過某事”。故選A。13. The letters for the boss on his desk but

8、 he didnt read them until three days later.A.were putB.was putC.putD.has put參考答案：A提示:考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。but連接兩個并列的分句,根據(jù)but后面的句子可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時;句子的主語letters與put存在被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài),且letters應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù),故用復(fù)數(shù)形式were。14. Computer lessons must be to students of all grades,so that they can master this modern communication and learn

9、ing tool.A.avoidableB.accessibleC.valuableD.acceptable參考答案：B提示:此處表示“可以接近或得到的”,B項符合題意。A項“可以避免的”;C項“有價值的”;D項“可以接受的”。15. The population of Africa is _ so rapidly as to cause wide concern of the whole world.A. expanding B. circulating C. exporting D. spreading參考答案：A16. I went through about four years of

10、 being to video games but fortunately I managed to get rid of it.Aadded Baccustomed Cadmitted Daddicted參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 作文（30分）根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文。 假如你是黔東南某旅游公司的導(dǎo)游，你負(fù)責(zé)接待一個來自美國的旅游團(tuán)，請你寫一篇120-150 詞左右的導(dǎo)游詞，簡要介紹一下鎮(zhèn)遠(yuǎn)的情況。內(nèi)容要點如下：1. 位于黔東南的東部；2. 以美麗的潕陽河，歷史悠久的青龍洞（Black Dragon cave）聞名，是歷史文化名城；3. 每年，尤其是在夏天有來自全國和世界各地的成千

11、上萬的人們到河上泛舟、游泳，觀賞秀麗風(fēng)景和多彩文化；4. 近年來，鎮(zhèn)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)生了巨大變化，城市更加干凈，住宿和交通更加便利，古城更具魅力，尤其是古城的夜景愈發(fā)亮麗，鎮(zhèn)遠(yuǎn)已經(jīng)成為我州重要的旅游勝地。參考答案：三、 閱讀理解18. These days, young people in some English-speaking countries are speaking a strange language, especially when communicating on social media.Look at these words chosen by The Washington Post

12、: “David Bowie dying is totes tradge,” and “When Cookie hugged Jamal it made me totes emosh.” Or this sentence: “BAE, let me know if you stay in tonight.”What on earth do they mean? Well, “totes” is a short form of “totally.” Similarly, “tradge” means “tragic” and “emosh” means “emotional”. It seems

13、 that, for millennials, typing in this form is not only time-saving but fashionable.As you can see, many millennial slangs (俚語) are formed by so-called “totesing”-the systematic abbreviation (縮寫) of words. The trend might have started with “totally” becoming “totes”, but it now has spread to many ot

14、her English words.The origins of other millennial slangs are more complex than “totesing”. “Bae”, for example, has been widely used by African-Americans for years. It can be an expression of closeness with ones romantic partner or, like “sweetheart”, for someone without romantic connection. After po

15、p singer Pharrell used the word in his work, “bae” became mainstream.Some people might think millennial slangs lower the value of the English language, but Melbourne University linguist Rosey Billington doesnt agree. “When you are able to use a language in a creative way, you show that you know the

16、language rules well enough to use words in a different way,” Billiongton says in an interview with N.au. Her view is echoed by two other linguists, Lauren Spradlin and Taylor Jones. The two analysed hundreds of examples of totes-speak and discovered totesing has remarkably complex roots. Totes-speak

17、 isnt simply an adult version of baby talk, nor is it a clever way to minimize your word number. Rather, it is a highly organized system that relies on a speakers mastery of English pronunciation. It has strict rules to follow.24. What does the underlined word “echoed” mean in the 6th paragraph?A. d

18、isagreed. B. refused.C. shared. D. challenged. 25. Whats the authors purpose of mentioning “Bae” in Paragraph 5?A. To support that totesing is no baby talk.B. To analyse the usage of millennial slangs.C. To inform people how it became mainstream.D. To explain the complex origins of millennial slangs.26. Which statement may Rosey Billington agree with?A. Totesing is a loosely organized system.B. Millennial slangs lower the value of Englis