2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市 衡山縣江東中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市 衡山縣江東中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will _ remembering nothing. A. end up B. take up C. lead to D. stick to 參考答案：A2. Our city has developed into a big one , which is _it used to be.A. four times larger than B. four times larg

2、er than that C. four times the size of what D. four times the size of參考答案：C3. The “Singles Day falls on every November 11th and to my surprise, China is the only country in the world that has_ a special day for singles to celebrate their lives. A. set off B. set up C. set aside D. set down參考答案：C略4.

3、Many a time，the Chinese government urged that American government stop selling advanced weapons to Taiwan，but it_ listen，_Sino-US relations.A. wont；damaging B. wouldnt；damagingC. shouldnt; to damage D. wouldnt：to damage參考答案：B5. -Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?-Yes. _, Im go

4、ing to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If ever B. If busy C. If so D. If possible參考答案：D6. _ of the climbers gets to the top first will get $5,000.A. No matter when B. WhicheverC. No matter which D. No matter who參考答案：B略7. The population of Africa is _ so rapidly as to cause wide concern o

5、f the whole world.A. expanding B. circulating C. exporting D. spreading參考答案：A8. Though of the danger，he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned參考答案：D 9. -Why dont you bring to his attention that youre too ill to work on? Athat Bit Cthis Dhim參考答案：B10. It was a night

6、mare for those who traveled to Jiuzhaigou County this summer.I was a lucky dog. _ for several days sightseeing in Chengdu, I called off the schedule to the attraction.A. Burnt out B. Burning out C. Having burnt out D. To burn out參考答案：A11. The book is superior _ that one I just finished reading.A. in

7、 B. at C. to D. than參考答案：C12. Dont think of yourself as _. As the proverb goes “_ is the mother of success.” If you work hard, youll succeed sooner or later.A. failure; A failureB. a failure; A failureC. failure; FailureD. a failure; Failure參考答案：D略13. It is_ to pay more attention to the education fo

8、r the children. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worthless參考答案：C14. With the recent increase in tourism, our hometown has _ a new look in recent years. A. taken up B. taken on C. taken in D. taken off參考答案：B15. Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachildsfirsteyeexam_attheageofsix monthsold. A.was B.be C.were D

9、.is參考答案：B16. Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A. to be studying B. to study C. to have studied D. to have been studying參考答案：C17. To protect the environment, we should take all the plastics and newspapers to _.A. recycle B. throw C. cycle D. store 參考答案：A18. The Smit

10、hs bought a new house ,which was the _of their neighbors. A. envy B. admire C. respect D. pride參考答案：A略19. _ by keeping down costs will Power-Data hold its advantage over other companies.A. YetB. JustC. Still D. Only參考答案：D二、 新的題型20. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。36._ Whether you handle a p

11、ick(鎬)or a pen，a wheelbarrow or a set of books，digging ditches or editing a paper, ringing an auction bell or writing funny things，you must work. If you look around，you will see the men who are the most able to live the rest of their days without work are the men who work the hardest.37._ It is beyo

12、nd your power to do that on the sunny side of thirty.They die sometimes，but it is because they quit work at six in the evening，and do not go home until two in the morning.Its the interval that kills them.38._ It also lends solidity to your sleep.Besides，it gives you a perfect and grateful appreciati

13、on of a holiday.39. _ It does not know their names.Nobody likes them. The great，busy world doesnt know that they are there. 40._ The busier you are，the less harm you will be likely to get into, the sweeter your sleep will be，the brighter and happier holidays you will have，and the more satisfied the

14、world will be with you.ADont be afraid of killing yourself with overwork.BEven it simply speaks of them as “old SoandSos boy”CThere are young men who do not work，but the world is not proud of them.DWork gives you an appetite for your meals.EEach thing that we do adds a new dimension to our personali

15、ty.FSo find out what you want to be and do，and take off your coat and make a dust in the world.GRemember，you have to work.參考答案：G A D C F36根據(jù)后文句意，無論你拿起什么樣的工具，都要工作，可知第一句應(yīng)為“你必須工作”，故選G項。37根據(jù)后面的例子可知，一些人死去了不是因為他們工作辛勞，而是太放縱自己，可知前面作者會告訴你，不要害怕過勞死。38根據(jù)后兩句都是表明努力工作帶來的好處，特別是第二句中的also表明前面也應(yīng)該是努力工作帶來的好處，故選D項。39根據(jù)后面

16、的內(nèi)容可知，世人不知道他們的名字，沒有人喜歡他們。這表明前面一句提到了一些世人不贊成的人，結(jié)合選項可知選C項。40前面表明世人不贊成懶人，后面提到做工作帶來的好處，可知空格處會呼吁要開始工作，故選F項。三、 閱讀理解21. The term “Industry 4.0” refers to the fourth industrial revolution. The first industrial revolution was the production of goods with machines like steam engines, which was followed by the

17、second industrial revolution that introduced mass production with the help of electric power, followed by the digital revolution the use of electronics and IT in production.Industry 4.0 is a high-tech project, which promotes the computerization of manufacturing (制造業(yè)). The basic principle of Industry

18、 4.0 is that by connecting machines, work pieces and systems, we are creating intelligent networks along the entire value chain that can control each other automatically. The goal is the Smart Factory, which adapts well and uses resources efficiently as well as linking customers and business partner

19、s with great intelligence. Technological bases are the Internet systems and advanced factories. Experts believe that Industry 4.0 could be a reality in about 10 to 20 years.So, what effects does this change have on the classic manufacturing? According to an expert, “it is highly likely that the worl

20、d of production will become more and more networked until everything is connected with everything else.” Networks and processes have so far been limited to one factory. But in the time of Industry 4.0, the boundaries (界限) of individual factories will most likely no longer exist. Instead, they will b

21、e lifted in order to inter-connect multiple factories or even geographical regions.How is an Industry 4.0 factory different from a todays factory? In current industry environment, providing high-end quality service or product with the least cost is the key to success. Factories are trying to increas

22、e their profit as much as possible. In the time of Industry 4.0, various data sources are available to provide worthwhile information about different aspects of the factory. Using data for understanding the current condition and checking faults and failures is a natural thing. The sharing of informa

23、tion around the clock and around the globe will enable these connected systems to manage themselves independently, work more efficiently and identify any errors quickly.The good news is that Europe is much better prepared for the Industry 4.0 revolution than one might think. Europe will position its

24、elf as a pioneer in the fourth revolution. Industry 4.0 is a project in the high-tech strategy of the German government. Meanwhile, in the U.S., some companies are also working hard on it. But the success of industry depends on whether business and politics can work together. Its not only politics t

25、hat needs to help open the door for Industry 4.0. Every company is advised to seize the new digital opportunities.42. What marks the coming of Industry 4.0?A. Steam engines. B. Mass production.C. Intelligent networks. D. Use of electronics.43. Industry 4.0 will probably result in _ in the world of m

26、anufacturing.A. everything connected with everything elseB. production limited to an individual factoryC. networks and processes no longer existingD. classic factories stopping their competition44. WhatsthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinPara.4?A. Sharing information of the world time.B. Globalnewsbroadcastatanytime.C. Spreadingnewswidelyonthehour.D. Instant