字母音標(biāo)教學(xué)詳細(xì)版

1、. z.字母音標(biāo)教學(xué)1、字母的分類： 元音字母：Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu輔音字母：Bb Cc Dd Ff Gg Hh Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Vv Ww * Zz 半元音字母：Yy2、字母自身的音素字母AaBbCcDdEeFfGg音素eibi:si:di:i:efdi:字母HhIiJjKkLlMmNn音素eit ai deikeielemen字母OoPpQqRrSsTt音素 u pi:kju:esti:字母UuVvWw*YyZz音素ju:vi:dblju:ekswaized二、國際音標(biāo)英語音標(biāo)發(fā)音表英語國際音標(biāo)共48個音素，其中元音音素20個，輔音音素2

2、8個。國際音標(biāo)英語語音元音單元音前元音i:ie中元音:后元音u:u:a:雙元音開合雙元音eiaiiuau集中雙元音iu輔音爆破音清輔音ptk濁輔音bdg摩擦音清輔音fsh濁輔音vz破擦音清輔音ttrts濁輔音ddrdz鼻音濁輔音mn舌則音濁輔音lr半元音濁輔音wj英 語 國 際 音 標(biāo) 訓(xùn) 練 材 料 音標(biāo)英 語 字 母 或 單 詞 例 子/i:/ E/i:/he /hi:/ key /ki:/ three /ri:/ meet/mi:t/i/it /it/ is /iz/ list /list/ his /hiz/ si* /siks/ /e/egg/eg/ red/red/ bed /be

3、d/ pen /pen/ seven/sevn/ well/wel/ spell/spel/ / am/m/ bag/bg/ map/mp/ black/blk/ jacket/dkit/ / :/ four /f:/ ball/b:l/ horse/h: s/ saw/s:/ course/k:s/ / / dog/dg/ orange/rind/ what /wt/ clock /klk/ /a:/ are /a:/ card /ka:d/ last/la:st/u:/blue /blu:/ ruler /ru:l/ to /tu:/ two /tu:/ food/fu:d/u/ good

4、 /gud/ book /buk/ look/luk/ put/put/ would/wud/ could/kud/color/kl/ bus/bs/ but/bt/ love/lv/ brother/br/ mother/m/:/girl /g:l/ her /h:/ first/f:st/ ruler /ru:l/ color/kl/ better/bet/ never/nev/ wele/welkm/ei/A/ei/ name/neim/ cake/keik/ Dale /deil/ eight/eit/ case/keis/u/O/u/ OK /ukei/ know /nu/ no/n

5、u/ home/hum/ hope/hup/ /ai/I/ai/ my/mai/ hi/hai/ nice/nais/ five/faiv/ fine/fain/ white/wait/au/ how/hau/ about/baut/ out/aut/ house/haus/ i/ boy/bi/ toy /ti/ noise/niz/ voice/vis/ point/pint/ coin/kin/i/ear/i/耳朵 here/hi/ dear /di/ near/ni/ idea/aidi/ hear/hi/ / chair /t/ air/ tear/t/ care/k/ fair /

6、f/ there/ /u/ tour/tu/ poor/pu/ sure/u/ 英 語 國 際 音 標(biāo) 訓(xùn) 練 材 料 音標(biāo)英 語 字 母 或 單 詞 例 子/p/pen /pen/ map/mp/ cap/kp/ please /pli:z/b/bag /bg/ book/buk/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ black/blk/ bear/b/t/ what /wt/ quilt/kwilt/ list/list/d/dog/dg/ good /gud/ led/led/ sad/sd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di/k/ key/ki:/ book /buk

7、/ clock/klk/g/ bag /bg/ good /gud/ girl /g:l/ /f/ five/faiv/ fine/fain/ four/f:/ family /fmli/v/five/faiv/ have /hv/ love/lv/ very/veri/ /thank/k/ three /ri:/ south/sau/ bath/ba:/ thick/ik/ /this /is/ that/t/ brother/br/ the/ they/ei/ father /fa:/s/ spell/spel/ face /feis/臉 mouse/maus/ /z/ zero /zir

8、u/ close/kluz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/biz/ pens/penz/ /t/chair /t/ chess /tes/棋lunch/lnt/ teacher /ti: t/ /d/orange/rind/ jacket/dkit/ Jack/dk/ large/la:d/ juice/du:s/tr/tree/tri:/樹 try/trai/ truck/trk/ true/tru:/ trouble/trbl/ track/trk/dr/dry/drai/(使變干) dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/drik/ hundred/hndrid

9、/she/i:/ fish/fi/ English /igli/ sharpener/a:pn/ shoe/u:/ / pleasure/ple/ measure/me/ television/telivin/ts/ its/its/ whats/wts/ lets/lets/ sports/sp:ts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/ /dz/ hands/hndz/ birds/b:dz/ friends/frendz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stndz/h/how/hau/ her /h:/ he/hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ he

10、ar/hi/ half/ha:f/l/ ruler /ru:l/ list/list/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l:n/ light/lait/m/my/mai/ map /mp/ Mary/meri/ more/m:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ /n/nice /nais/ nine /nain/ fine/fain/ mind/maind/ /evening /i:vni/ English/igli/ sing/si/ wing/wi/ ring/ri/ /j/you/ju:/ yellow /jelu/ few/fju:/ music/m

11、ju:zik/ student/stju:dnt/ beautiful/bju:tfl/ /w/what/wt/ well/wel/ white /wait/ work/w:k/ way/wei/ /r/ red /red/ ruler/ru:l/ road/rud/ write/rait/w不發(fā)音) wrong/r/ 26個字母發(fā)音規(guī)律及英語字母組合發(fā)音表-. z.a /ei/ name cake table/ apple cat map am/: / want dance/o/ what watchb /b/ book big bag bo*c /k/ cat cake cup clock

12、 car/s/ face nice pencil booksd /d/ desk doll dog dad e /i:/ he she meet me /e/ elephant egg bed penf /f/ fine friend fly foot fang / gun glass glad glove /d / age orangeh /h/ hat he house handi /ai / fine bike five ice/i/ is sit miss pig picturej / d / jeep jam jacket jark /k/ kite cake black thank

13、l /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp/l/ apple bowl tell oldm/m/ am map my mouth milk n /n/ no know new hando /u / old home nose coke/o/ dog not clock bo*/ / son month mother lovep /p/ map jeep pig pen appleq /kw / quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother rackets /s/ sit miss this smile books/z/ nose those

14、 rose rulerst /t/ it sit not that table littleu /ju: / use usually e*cuse/ / bus us sun duck/ u / put pull pushv /v / five vase very sevenw /w/ we window watch want* /ks / bo* si* fo*y /ai / my fly why bye/ j / yes yellow / i / happy baby veryz / z / zoo zero-. z.元音字母組合發(fā)音表元音字母組合位置讀音例詞例外ar重讀a:mark ca

15、rve article party market March farm hard在W后:warm warn reward war非重讀 grammarer重讀:service certain serve非重讀worker farmer teacher or重讀:form important corner horse在W后:work word world worth非重讀 mirror doctor forbid forgetur重讀:church Thursday nurse turn return 非重讀surprise surround murmur ir重讀:thirsty dirty

16、first girlaai重讀音節(jié)eitailor remain grain sail praise raise brain said e非重讀音節(jié)icaptain certainau:causeaunt a:al:walk ball all talk half a:alms a:lalways almost already although aw:draw dawn saw airefair affair hair upstairsareedare glare share pare careful area:augh:taught caught daughter naughtylaugha:

17、fay重讀音節(jié)eidelay play say way todaysays e非重讀音節(jié)iSunday Monday eeai: repeat leaf lead peace disease cream esweater thread headache heavy breakfast 特殊eigreat greatly break ireal idea theatreeei:sleep freely weed steel degree eariappear clear near hear dear ear heart a:heard learn earn early searchewear b

18、ear swear pear eiireceive seize ceiling ewju:few new newssewu在l，r后u:blew flew threw drew ereethere wherehere iey重讀音節(jié)eigrey hey obey key i:非重讀音節(jié)imonkey donkey eigheiweight eight eightyiiei:piece thief field chief dietaiquietaiailie tie dieireaiwire inspire hire tire ighairight fight night high bright

19、 light ooauloaf road soap coat boat broad: abroad:oiivoice noise point choice oyitoy boy joy joyfuloo在其他字母前u:roof choose school shoot woolufootu在k，d 前utook look cook stood wood good foodu:flood blood oor:floor door pooruouaupound rouse mountain trousers ground thousand shoulderusoulucouple cousin do

20、uble country touch trouble u:route group routine soupucould should would ough:fought bought brought thought thoughuplough aucough fthroughu:thoroughenough fowaudown brown flower knowledgeubowl sow window row owner low show throw growuure重讀音節(jié)usure surely 非重讀音節(jié):pleasure 輔音字母組合發(fā)音全字母組合發(fā)音詞 例ble blable ta

21、ble possiblechchairkschoolmachineckkjacket clekluncle circle bicycledegd3bridge judge knowledgeged3age change village hugeghflaugh有時不發(fā)音eight daughterguwlanguageguessgnnsign foreigngueleagueknnknow knife knee knitmbmclimbmnmautumnngmorningEnglishnkkthanknckunclephfphoneple plapple people e*amplequkwq

22、uilt sc sscience scent scissorshshesion3nconclusion invasionssionne*pression discussionstleslcastle whistle rustletaltlcapital hospitaltain tn britain certaintchwatchththanksthis tionnnation station dictionarytle tlgentle battle bottleture tpicture nature mi*turewh一般情況下發(fā)wwhat 在字母O前發(fā)hwhowrrwriteknnkn

23、owdgebridge-ingstanding-tionnquestionndictionary-turepicture-sionndecision音節(jié)什么叫音節(jié)？音節(jié) 以元音為主體構(gòu)成的發(fā)音單位，一般說來元音發(fā)音響亮，可以構(gòu)成音節(jié)，輔音發(fā)音不響亮，不能單獨(dú)構(gòu)成音節(jié)m，n，ng，l例外。從單詞拼寫形式上看，有幾個元字組就有幾個音節(jié)。什么是成音節(jié)？成音節(jié)的含義:音標(biāo)中,一個輔音字母加上一個m或n或l,構(gòu)成成音節(jié) 例詞:noodlenu:dl 在英語中元音特別響亮，一個元音可構(gòu)成一個音節(jié)，一個元音和一個或幾個輔音音素結(jié)合也可以構(gòu)成一個音節(jié)。一般說來，元音可以構(gòu)成音節(jié)，輔音不響亮，不能構(gòu)成音節(jié)。但英

24、語輔音字母中有 4 個輔音m，n， ng，l是響音，它們和輔音音素結(jié)合，也可構(gòu)成音節(jié)。它們構(gòu)成的音節(jié)往往出現(xiàn)在詞尾，一般是非重讀音。如何劃分音節(jié)？在兩個音節(jié)的相鄰處有兩個輔字組時，一個輔字組屬于前面的音節(jié)，一個屬于后面的音節(jié)。例如：let-ter mem-ber chil-dren daugh-ter在兩個音節(jié)的相鄰處只有一個輔字組時，如果前面音節(jié)里的元音是長音則輔字組屬于后面一個音節(jié)，如果前面一個音節(jié)里的元音是短音，則輔字組屬于前面一個音節(jié)。例如：長音 pa-per stu-dent fa-ther ze-ro mo-tor far-ther短音 sev-en stud-y moth-er

25、ver-y mod-le weath-er什么是重讀音節(jié)？重讀音節(jié)指的是單詞中讀音特別響亮的音節(jié)。用音標(biāo)標(biāo)記雙音節(jié)、多音節(jié)詞的讀音時，應(yīng)使用重讀符號。單音節(jié)詞多數(shù)是重讀音節(jié)，標(biāo)記讀音時不需要使用重讀符號。什么是開音節(jié)？開音節(jié)分兩種，一種叫絕對開音節(jié)，相對開音節(jié)。 在開音節(jié)中，元音字母發(fā)長音(本身音)。絕對開音節(jié)：單個元音字母后面沒有輔字組的重讀音節(jié)。例如：me, be, he, no, go, so相對開音節(jié)：單個元音字母后面加單個輔音字母，再加一個不發(fā)音字母e構(gòu)成的重讀音節(jié)。例如：name these bike home e*cuse如何識別開音節(jié)和閉音節(jié)？ 什么閉音節(jié) ？什么叫閉音節(jié)單個元

26、音字母后面有輔字組成r w y 除外，且以輔音字母結(jié)尾的音節(jié)。如果該音節(jié)重讀，則叫做重讀閉音節(jié)。在閉音節(jié)中，元音字母發(fā)短音。例如：bag draw begin fish not cup。英語重讀閉音節(jié)就是所謂的元音字母不是發(fā)它本身的字母音，重讀閉音節(jié)就是指在一個音節(jié)中，以輔音音素結(jié)尾的而且是重讀音節(jié)的音節(jié)比方apple 劃音節(jié)就應(yīng)該是ap/ple 前面那個ap 是一個音節(jié)以輔音音素結(jié)尾就是閉音節(jié)。 重讀閉音節(jié)后要加ing或ed時，要雙寫才能加。如：如:sitsitting stopped beginbeginningputputtingswimswimming舉兩個很經(jīng)典的例子：forbidf

27、orbidding (重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫)prohibitprohibiting 重讀在第二音節(jié)，非重讀閉音節(jié)，不雙寫重讀閉音節(jié)三要素： 1. 必須是重讀音節(jié)； 2. 最后只有一個輔音字母； 3.元音字母發(fā)短元音 元音字母在開音節(jié)和閉音節(jié)中的發(fā)音：元音字母AaEeIiOoUu開音節(jié)eii:/ai/u/ju:閉音節(jié)/e/i/ /u/英語音標(biāo)表、字母表字母、字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)律記憶元音音標(biāo)表20個5個元音的字母音 a ei e i: i ai o u u u:5個元音的短元音：a e bag cat hat mape e pen bed ten henI i big pig sit hillo bo*

28、hot dog frogu u but mum bus mug12個單元音：短元音e e i u 長元音 i: : a: u: :8個雙元音：ei ai u au i i e u元音發(fā)音規(guī)則表：1.單元音/i:/ see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep開音節(jié)中的e/i:/ me be sheee /i:/ see sleep deep feet needea /i:/ read eat meal seat2.單元音 /i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid閉音節(jié)中的i /i

29、/ if, his, film(閉音節(jié)指以輔音結(jié)尾的音節(jié))閉音節(jié)中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于詞尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility3.單元音 /e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best閉音節(jié)中的e /e/ bed, peg, set, tellea /e/ dead, heaven, feather4.單元音/e/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact閉音節(jié)中的 a / e / ba

30、d, lad, rat, cab5.單元音 /a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn passar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.單元音 / / lot got job shop soft song top hot bo* pot lock閉音節(jié)中的o / / hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7./ :/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thoughtor / :/ or, sport, bore

31、d, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) / :/ all, fall, talk, walkaw / :/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.單元音 /u/ cook book look put good full foot wouldu /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou /u/ could, would, should9.單元音 /u:/ too soon rule boot fool school so

32、up cool lose newoo /u:/ fool, booth, room, foodou /u:/ soup, you, groupo /u:/ do, to, who10./ / cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck閉音節(jié)中的u / but, hunt, sun, duck, luck閉音節(jié)中的o / son, once, colour, other, moneyou / rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.單元音 /:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse w

33、ork worm curseer /:/ herd, verb, mercyir /:/ thirty, shirt, third, firur /:/ turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor /:/ word, work, world, worseear /:/ heard, earth, search12.單元音 / ago about asleep above again among mother brother許多元音在非重讀章節(jié)中讀成/，所以/的拼寫形式多種多樣。如：about, sofa, doctor, colour, figure13.雙元音 /e

34、i/ May pay way day same hay great gain pain spadea /ei/ save, face, paleay /ei/ day, pay, mayai /ei/ wait, fail, straitea /ei/ break, great14.雙元音 /u/ no go so hole hope road home slow load foe soulo /u/ go, hello, no, open, over, joking, Octoberoa /u/ coat, soap, boat, road, coastow /u/ snow, throw,

35、 blow, show, know, window15.雙元音 /ai/ bye lie try eye cry die my five time mine like開音節(jié)中的i /ai/ time, crime, rite, fineigh /ai/ high, might, night, light, brighty /ai/ cry, my, sky, fly, July, replyie /ai/ eye, dye, bye16.雙元音 /au/ how now cow out mouse down house brown foundou /au/ about, around, fou

36、nd, sound, mouseow /au/ down, crowd, town, brown, now, how17. 雙元音 /i/ boy joy toy voice noise join coin oil soil toiloi /i/ oil, boil, join, coin, spoilt, voice, choice, noiseoy /i/ toy, boy, enjoy, destroy, annoy, loyal, employer18.雙元音 /i/ ear here fear hear dear pier tear near really ideaear /i/ e

37、ar, dear, hear, clear, beardea /i/ idea, real, theatreere /i/ here, mere, severeeer /i/ beer, queer, engineer19.雙元音 /e/ care wear hair there fair careful variousare /e/ care, share, fare, hare，carelessair /e/ air, fair, chair，repair20.雙元音 /u/ tour sure poor pure cure touristur /u/ cure, pure, fury詞尾

38、-ed的發(fā)音規(guī)則：1.t/d后讀/id/, 2.清清濁濁元音濁。清輔音后讀/t/濁輔音后讀/d/t/ /d/二音后讀/id/元音后讀/d/特殊情況除外(沒有幾個,不用記了)在清輔音后面 tasked finished helpedhelpt passedpa:st reached在濁輔音和元音后面 dcalled borrowed movedmu:vd enjoyed weled answered在t音后面 idwantedwntid startedsta:tid在d音后面讀id neededni:did countedkauntid0補(bǔ)充說明：規(guī)則動詞的過去式由動詞原形+-ed構(gòu)成，具體變化

39、有：1. 直接在詞尾加-ed。如: wantwanted, workworked, needneeded, cleancleaned2. 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的在詞尾加-d。如：likeliked, livelived, useused, movemoved3. 以一個元音字母加一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，先雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加-ed。如：stopstopped, triptripped4. 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，先把y變成i，再加-ed。如：studystudied, carrycarried, hurryhurried, marrymarried不規(guī)則動詞的過去式大體上歸納有以下

40、六條記憶法：1. 以t結(jié)尾的詞，過去式與原形一樣。如：putput, letlet, cutcut, beatbeat2. 以d結(jié)尾的詞，把d變成t。如:buildbuilt, lendlent, sendsent, spendspent3. 以n結(jié)尾的詞，在詞后加t。如：meanmeant, burnburnt, learnlearnt4. 以ow / aw結(jié)尾的詞，把ow / aw變成ew。如：blowblew, drawdrew, knowknew, growgrew5. 含有雙寫字母的詞，將雙寫改為單寫，在詞尾加t。如：keepkept, sleepslept, feelfelt, s

41、mellsmelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的詞，將o / i變成a。如：singsang, givegave, sitsat, drinkdrank詞尾-es/s的發(fā)音規(guī)則：動詞原形變第三人稱單數(shù)的規(guī)則與發(fā)音規(guī)律同名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)大致一樣，請認(rèn)真觀察。 1、大多數(shù)動詞在詞尾加S在清輔音后發(fā)音為s，在濁輔音及元音后發(fā)音為 z。如： stopstops s ; makemakes s readreads z ; playplays z 2、以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，要先將y變?yōu)閕，然后在加es讀iz 如： flyflies z； carrycarries z studystudies z; worr

42、yworries 3、以s, *, ch, sh結(jié)尾的，在詞尾加es，發(fā)音為iz 如： teachteaches iz; watchwatches iz 4、以o結(jié)尾的動詞，加es，讀z 如： gogoes z dodoes z 下面幾個動詞變?yōu)閱螖?shù)時，原詞的元音局部的發(fā)音發(fā)生了較大的變化，請注意記憶。 如： 1、do du:does dz 2、say seisays sez 以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的開音節(jié)詞，如果尾音是s，z時，加s后字母e發(fā)音， 與所加s 一起讀做iz。 如： closecloses iz 二、比照詞形變化中原詞詞尾變化之異同： 變y為現(xiàn)象 雙寫最后輔音字母現(xiàn)象 例詞： bab

43、ybabies carrycarries studystudying be動詞包括：am， is， are。第三人稱單數(shù)用 is； 過去式為 was；復(fù)數(shù)用are，過去式為were. 自然拼音拼讀練習(xí)表第一天：a e i o u a_e e_e i_e o_e u_eAa : mat map bag cat hat fan bat appleEe:egg well red pen net hen bed bellIi: lick si* bib pig pin kiss ink hillOo:o* on octopus bo* sock operate ostrichUu:sun umbrel

44、la cup bus nut gun uncle undercape name tape lake game make take hatethese Japanese Chinese bite five nine kite mine nice ride side rose nose rope note pose home rode those tube cube June cute huge 第二天:ai ay ee ea ey ie igh oa ow ui ueai: tail rain paint pain jail rail nail maid ay:bay ray way say h

45、ay pay May lay ee:reeds eel bee peel jeep feet see teethea:sea meat peanut eagle peach tea leaf peaey:donkey monkey jockey turkey monkey hockey key trolley ie:tie pie lie dieigh:right sight night tight hight fight high sighoa:road toast toad coal goat boat coat soapow:rainbow pillow yellow window bo

46、wl row hollow lowui:suit juice fruit ue:Sue blue glue true 第三天:ar er ir ur or ar: arm car armchair card cart farm park gardener:sister brother under rooster winter mermaid marker motherir:birthday circus dirty bird circle dirt girlur:turtle surfing turkey fur hurt purse nurseor:porch pork horse horn

47、 fort morning corn fork 第四天:ou ow oi oy au aw oo oo eaou:house out mouth count fountain mountain shout mouse ow:cow towel clown owl crown brown flower toweroi:coin oil point noise boil soil poison coiloy:oyster boy cowboy soy toyau:august sause sausage naughty autumn applauseaw:paw draw saw straw st

48、rawberry lawnoo:moon zoo roof rooster boots food spoon room cool fool boom foolishoo:book cook good foot look hook ea:head sweater sweat pear lead bear leather feather 第五天:ch sh wh ph th th kn wr mbch:beach lunch cheese bench church chicken chair cherrysh:sheep shirt ship fish dish push shoes shovel

49、wh:whale white wheel wheat whip whistle wheelchair whisperph:photo elephant telephone trophy pharmacy alphabetth:brother feather leather father motherth:thumb three bathmat thirsty thief bath mouth teeth kn:knob knee knife knock knitwr:wrist wrinkle wrap wreath writemb:thumb lamb bomb b crumb numb第六

50、天:bl fl pl cl gl br cr gr pr fr tr drbl:blue black blouse bloom bleach blanket blonde hairfl: flat flu fly flame flute floor flag flowerpl:plane play plus planet platform plum plate plantcl:clock cloud clean clay climb close clap clowngl:glove globe glass glue glasses gliderbr:bright brook brim brid

51、e brown bread brick brothercr:crown crab cream crow crayon crocodile cry croissantgr:gray green grass grapes ground grow grandmapr:pri*e price prawn press prince princess prayfr:frog frost Friday French fries fruit front friend frametr:tractor truck train tray tree triangle trunk trolleydr:dream dru

52、m dry drop draw drive dress drink第七天:sm sn sl sw sp st sc sk all ew ysm:smile small smell smoke smoothsn:snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneakers snacksl:slow slap sleep slide slope sledsw:switch swallow swan swim sweet swing sweater sweatsp:spider spaceship spinach spoon spellst:stockings s

53、tore star stamp storm stick student stand sc:scarf scooter scanner scarecrow scale scorpion scoopsk:skunk skis skirt skatesall:call tall fall ball wall ew:dew few view hew new nephew newspaperYy: sky fly dry spy type shy cry my Yy :Miny sunny puppy dizzy dirty pony happy baby自然拼音強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：Tongue twister1

54、.A big black bear sat on a big black bug.2.A big black bug bit a big black dog on his big black nose!3.Cat, Cat, catch that fat rat.4.A fat cat catches a mad rat.5.Blue glue gun, green glue gun.6.Black background, brown background.7.A noisy noise annoys an oyster. 8.A good cook can cook good cookies

55、.9.At noon I took a good book，and sat by the pool in the wood.I soon took off my boot.And put my foot in the pool.Oh! How cool, how cool.10.The hunter and his huge horse hide behind in house.11. Betty better butter Brads bread. 12.Two tiny tigers take two ta*is to town.13.The first is the first.The

56、third is the third.The third can be the first, The first can be the third.14.Sir, this girl wearing a dirty skirt is not the first, but the third.15.A flea and a fly flew up in a flue. Said the flea, Let us fly! Said the fly, Let us flee! So they flew through a flaw in the flue. 16. I wish you were

57、a fish in my dish.17.Jeans three sheep are near the green jeep.18.There are thirty -three thousand three hundred and thirty-three feathers on that birds throat.19.Neither father nor mother likes this weather.20.Its a goat,sitting in a boat,wearing a coat and writing a note.Its a bear,sitting on a chair,holding a pear and bing its hair.Its a cock,sitting on a rock,wearing a sock and looking at a clock.Its a fly,wearing a tie,holding a pie and waving good b