高中英語(yǔ)高考復(fù)習(xí)必背科普文章詞匯（共四大類）

1、Data數(shù)據(jù)data base數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)statistics Data數(shù)據(jù)data base數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)statistics 統(tǒng)計(jì)identity 身份identify vt識(shí)別識(shí)別common普遍的共同的shared共享的market technology 市場(chǎng)技術(shù)/科技fingerprint （指紋）scan （掃描）private私人的privacy 隱私e-space電子空間Researcher 研究者expert專家specialist 專家experimenter 實(shí)驗(yàn)者come up with提出想起low-cost 提出device （裝置）smart只能的Keyboard 鍵盤(pán)prec

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5、 report 科學(xué)報(bào)告science journal 科學(xué)雜志Fiction科幻虛構(gòu)non-fiction 現(xiàn)實(shí)consider 考慮considerable 大量的considerably 相當(dāng)?shù)豤onsiderate,體貼的，考慮周全的luxury 奢侈品/ luxurious 奢侈品Essential 必要的wellbeing健康幸福Insufficient 缺乏夠的increase risk of 增加的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)severe嚴(yán)重的medical condition 醫(yī)療條件obesity 肥胖high blood sugar levels 高血糖水平heart disease 心臟病im

6、prove academic performance 提高學(xué)術(shù) 表現(xiàn)實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程the relationship between A and BAB 之間的關(guān)系 =connection between A and Bstraight-line relationship between A and BA.B成線性關(guān)系hand out分發(fā)出去smart watch 智能手表track 追蹤physical activity 生理活動(dòng) psychological activity 心理活動(dòng)academic achievement 學(xué)術(shù)成就While雖然factor 要素average平均的平庸的平均值a

7、mount 數(shù)量 amount to 相當(dāng)于result 結(jié)果result in 導(dǎo)致result from 來(lái)源于course 課程quiz 測(cè)試midterm test中期測(cè)試the final exam期末測(cè)試Matter 物質(zhì)vi,重要perform poorly表現(xiàn)糟糕/性能差outperform ,表現(xiàn)得更好outnumber更多數(shù)量higher-performing student ，表現(xiàn)彳艮好的 學(xué)術(shù)Quantity 數(shù)量Perhaps 也許Impact 影響 (sy : effect, influence) have impact on 對(duì).產(chǎn)生影響 pattern模式類型g

8、rade級(jí)別分?jǐn)?shù)overall 總體Similarly 相似地Regular 常規(guī)的extra額外的original 最初的Objective 客觀的object vt 反對(duì)Accidental 意外的Complete 完成Convincing adj 有說(shuō)服力的 convince vt 說(shuō)服Doubtful 懷疑的65. Professor 教授Chemistry 化學(xué)66athlete 運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)Volunteer 志愿者(sy: participant, 67. normal test 常規(guī)測(cè)試subject)68. Academically 學(xué)術(shù)(三)Pathway通道,方法渠道recei

9、ve (三)Pathway通道,方法渠道receive 接受 receiver 接收者 reception 前臺(tái)input 輸入output輸出emotional 情感的Experience體驗(yàn)經(jīng)歷經(jīng)驗(yàn)Not all travel experiences, however, need to take place in the real world.不是 所有的旅游體驗(yàn)都需要在真實(shí)的世界發(fā)生With the evolution of technology 隨著科 技的開(kāi)展virtual reality (VR)increasingly 越來(lái)越 8 physical and virtual wor

10、ld實(shí)體和虛擬世界even甚至remove 去除Needn,需求 (sy, demand) meet the need for滿足的需求entirely adv,完全地equal平等的equal to相當(dāng)于expert 專家(sy, specialist )Inbuilt 內(nèi)置的mechanism 機(jī)制Current 當(dāng)前的 currency 貨幣process n,過(guò)程in the process of 在-過(guò)程vt處理加工procession,nbe engaged in從事忙于某事mind wandering 心理游走mental images 心理表象react to 反響critic

11、評(píng)論家Argue堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為match匹配搭配n,比賽make a positive contribution 做出積極 的貢獻(xiàn)/促進(jìn)historical event 歷史事件ancient city 古城 32. Dinosaur 恐龍suffer from 遭受stress and depression 壓力和抑郁due to 由于overwork 加班convenient 便利brief簡(jiǎn)潔的otherwise否那么另外持此以外destination 目的地42. battery 電池recharge重新充電charge充電收費(fèi)控訴free of charge 免費(fèi)science ficti

12、on 科幻Demand要求需求shared experience 共享的體驗(yàn)physical world.實(shí)際的世界（四）Honeybee 蜜蜂ant螞蟻social社會(huì)的insect昆蟲(chóng)live in group 群居colony殖民地棲息地.survive 幸存by means of用方式/手段collective集體的共同的Intelligence 智商智慧 intelligent聰明的高智商的decision-making power 決定權(quán)distribute 分布throughout 貫穿Instead 相反have a lot in common 有很多共同點(diǎn)in terms o

13、f .在方面social behavior 社會(huì)行為Specifically 尤其 (sy especially, particularly)communication 溝通通訊capacity for learning 學(xué)習(xí)能力Pheromone 荷爾蒙source源頭來(lái)源promising充滿前景的很有潛力的 promise 承諾rest adj剩下的n,休息a trail of 一系列pick up隨機(jī)學(xué)到的撿起接受到speed and movement 速度和運(yùn)動(dòng)indicate 暗示說(shuō)明 (sy: suggest)concept 概念accomplish 完成certain 某個(gè)foraging skill 覓食技巧accompany 陪伴route 路線avoid 防止obstacle阻礙物困難coordinate 協(xié)作crucial 關(guān)鍵的Cooperate 合作 cooperationoperate 操作consist of 由組成 (be made up of )Individual n,個(gè)體adj,個(gè)體的Unintelligent 不聰明的amazing令人驚訝的brilliance 智慧光明leadership 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力distance 距離direction 方向potential 潛在的demonstrate 表 明展現(xiàn)