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1、2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省阜新市第四高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. This is an amazing area of study _ new discoveries are being made almost every day.Afrom which Bby which Cin which Dthrough which參考答案:C2. No one can avoid _ by advertising; it is everywhere. A. influencing B. influenced C. being influenced D. to be influenc
2、ed參考答案:C3. Hardly could Tom _ this amount of homework in such a short time. A. get down B. get into C. get off D. get through 參考答案:D4. He switched off the light and was about to leave the classroom and only then_ to rain heavily.A. it began B. it beginsC. does it begin D. did it begin參考答案:D【詳解】考查倒裝句
3、。句意:他關(guān)掉燈,正準(zhǔn)備離開教室,就在這時(shí),天下起了大雨。Only修飾的狀語放在句首,后面的主句要部分倒裝,故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】Only+狀語放在句首,后面的主句要部分倒裝。要注意主句要部分便裝,如果被only所強(qiáng)調(diào)的狀語為狀語從句,該句型的狀語從句不倒裝,只對(duì)主句進(jìn)行倒裝。Only in this way can he solve the problemOnly then did he find out the truth.Only when the students study happily will they study efficientlyOnly after my friend ca
4、me was the radio repaired.如果放于句首的only所修飾的不是狀語時(shí),該句不用倒裝。如Only John can have acess to the library.Only some of the children passed the examination5. Lilys mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never_ again.A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found參考答案:D6. His humor was _ make everyone
5、 burst into laughter. A. so as to B. such as to C. such that D. so that參考答案:B7. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he _ it into the sea. A. transported B. delivered C. released D. handled 參考答案:C8. I wonder how long you _ in Guilin.Just for the last weekend, then I had
6、 to attend a meeting in Nanning. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. have stayed參考答案:B略9. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither any end to their influence on mans lives Athere is Bthere are Cis there Dare there參考答案:C10. Various summer camps being available, we can choose _ based on our
7、own interest. A. either B. each C. one D. it參考答案:C11. Most of us still wonder_ it is_ makes those honest peasant workers, without being paid at all, resign themselves to the bosses.A. that, what B. what, that C. /, that D. /, what參考答案:B12. Lets call it a day. _where well get the funds, well talk abo
8、ut that later.A.In common with B. On behalf ofC. In place ofD,As to參考答案:D13. To the great _ of the citizens, no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.A. relaxation B. disappointment C. surprise D. relief 參考答案:D14. He didnt put the things _ they belonged, for _ reason he got h
9、is punishmentAwhich; that Bwhat; this Cthat; whose Dwhere; which參考答案:D15. -Sorry, Professor Smith. I didnt finish the assignment yesterday.-Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. must B. mustnt C. should D. shouldnt參考答案:C考點(diǎn):本題考查的是虛擬語氣解析:此處表示和過去事實(shí)相反的情況,應(yīng)該用should + have + 過去分詞。本來應(yīng)該做,而未做
10、16. Mother always complains that children_their shoes very quickly.A.find out B.wash out C.wear out D.set out參考答案:C二、 完型填空17. 完形填空 (共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)Dragon Head-Raising (龍?zhí)ь^) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes on the 46 day of the second lunar (農(nóng)歷的) month. In 2010, it is 47 March 7. On
11、the day in ancient times, people put paths of ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was 48 the dragon into the house. On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the days foods are 49 after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龍須)” 50 called “drag
12、ons teeth”. In some ancient Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often 51 rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month. It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is 52 the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped t
13、hat 53 the help of the dragon, ploughing (耕種) would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month brought 54 luck to the uncles in family. This is why you still see many people 55 their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.46. A. first B.
14、 second C. third D. fourth47. A. in B. at C. during D. on48. A. led B. lead C. to lead D. be led49. A. named B. naming C. calling D. to call50. A. noodle and dumpling B. noodles and dumpling C. noodles and dumplings D. noodle and dumplings51. A. bring B. take C. carry D. lend52. A. because B. why C.
15、 when D. that53. A. under B. in C. with D. by54. A. good B. bad C. better D. worst55. A. was getting B. to get C. got D. getting參考答案:46-50 BDCAC51-55ABCBD略三、 閱讀理解18. For my grandpa Tatays 90th birthday, our family threw him a surprise we decorated the backyard with Philippines style and asked guests
16、 to wear traditional Filipino costume.While I was jazzed to put on a sarong-like skirt and wrap, my white husband Darren, felt nervous in his barong, a traditional shirt for Filipino man. “I feel like this is cultural appropriation(文化挪用),” he said, “I honestly feel uncomfortable.”I could understand
17、Darren. Just over this past year, a number of well-known people have gotten into hot water for wearing the dress of other cultures. They had been blamed by the media and the public. But I felt wearing a barong to Tatays birthday party was not appropriation. I reassured him that it was just a way to
18、express support and a sense of unity with my Filipino family. And we were wearing these outfits as an act of kindness to Tatay. He is losing his memory, but barong is something that remains in his mind.Still, I wasnt sure whether Darren was appropriating. I turned to an expert for advice.Erich Matth
19、es, a professor of philosophy, told me that theres no clear definition of cultural appropriation, “Its a really messy thing.”“It was OK that Darren wore a barong to your family party, for hes been invited to do so. And its an act of cultural union,” he says. “But its not OK if youre wearing the clot
20、hing of another culture as part of a cultural exploration or education or to intentionally offend or make fun of the group. If you want to wear a qipao to a party hosted by Chinese friends, but you are not a member of this group, you should ask the most relevant representatives of the culture. Last,
21、 be aware that wearing a cultures dress comes with great responsibility.”What the expert suggested hit a big point home for me: What we choose to wear has real power.Seeing Darren in that barong, I knew that he was making an effort to understand and connect with my family. And that, for me, was a be
22、autiful thing.38. The author asked her husband to wear a barong mainly because it _.A. makes him look greatB. helps show family unityC. keeps a family traditionD. gives her family a surprise39. The underlined phrase “have gotten into hot water” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.A. have gotten into t
23、roubleB. have lost their tempersC. have bathed in hot waterD. have become more popular40. According to the article, wearing a cultures dress probably indicates _.A. accepting cultural educationB. expressing cultural explorationC. supporting cultural appropriationD. shouldering cultural responsibilit
24、y41. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How to Prepare a Birthday Party?B. What to Dress in Different Cultures?C. Wear Clothing of Another Culture?D. Wear Traditional Shirts on Birthday?參考答案:38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C【分析】本文為議論文。在作者的爺爺塔泰90歲生日的時(shí)候,他的家人給了他一個(gè)驚喜他們用菲律賓風(fēng)格裝飾后院,讓客人穿上
25、菲律賓傳統(tǒng)服裝。但是人們對(duì)穿另一種文化的衣服有著不同的觀點(diǎn),本文對(duì)此展開了議論?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的I reassured him that it was just a way to express support and a sense of unity with my Filipino family.可知,作者讓她的丈夫戴一個(gè)頭巾,主要是因?yàn)樗兄陲@示家庭團(tuán)結(jié)。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!?9題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的They had been blamed by the media and the public可推知,許多知名人士因?yàn)榇┢渌幕姆b而陷入困境。故A選項(xiàng)
26、正確?!?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的Last, be aware that wearing a cultures dress comes with great responsibility.可知,穿著一種文化的服飾可能意味著承擔(dān)文化責(zé)任。故D選項(xiàng)正確。【41題詳解】標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章主要議論了人們是否可以穿著另一種文化的服飾。故C選項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】依據(jù)邏輯推理猜測(cè)詞義:運(yùn)用邏輯推理猜測(cè)詞義是使用最廣考查最多也最易失分的猜詞方式。要求考生具備整合分散、復(fù)雜信息的能力,充分利用上下文中相關(guān)的詞匯并結(jié)合具體的語境,從形式和內(nèi)容上把握語言之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,理順語言之間的邏輯關(guān)系
27、,進(jìn)而達(dá)到猜詞的目的。在第2小題中,考生可以根據(jù)該劃線詞所在的下文語境來推測(cè)其意義。根據(jù)下文They had been blamed by the media and the public(他們受到了媒體和公眾的指責(zé))可知,劃線詞所在句句意為“就在過去的一年里,許多知名人士因?yàn)榇┢渌幕姆b而陷入困境?!庇纱送浦?,have gotten into hot water與A項(xiàng)have gotten into trouble意義相近。19. In the latest romance-drama, Descendants of the Sun (太陽的后裔), a handsome soldier
28、 Yoo Shi-jin(柳時(shí)鎮(zhèn)) (Song Joong-ki)(宋仲基) meets the pretty doctor Kang Mo-yeon(姜暮煙) (Song Hye-kyo)(宋慧喬) in a hospital, and he doesnt hesitate to hit on her.The dialogue, which takes place early in the first episode, immediately indicates that this is no ordinary South Korean drama. Theres no family feu
29、d, or secret crush, or love tangles, or guesses and misunderstandings. The 16-episode show is set in the fictional war-torn country of Uruk(烏魯克). Song Joong-ki is the leader of a special warfare command unit, while Song Hye-kyo plays a doctor who works for a humanitarian medical organization. Both a
30、re sent in the midst of disaster and disease as part of their work with UN peacekeeping troops. Both know and show clearly what they want and what they hate. But what stands out the most are Songs skills as a pick-up artist(撩妹技能).Boldness and creativity are the key weapons in his arsenal. When Kang
31、invites Yoo to drink wine with her, Yoo, who is not allowed to drink alcohol as a soldier, says, “There is a way” before kissing her. Forget about the “eighth-episode rule”. This kiss happens in the fourth.Humor also does the trick. On their first date in a cinema, Yoo says, “This is the most exciti
32、ng moment of my life. The moment I am with a beautiful woman before the theater lights go out.” When Kang tries to give Yoo a hard time, Yoo jokes, “I mistook you for a beautiful woman because its dark.”And actor Song Joong-ki, who just came back from two years of military service last May, makes su
33、re he delivers his pick-up lines just right.“In Deep Rooted Tree (樹大根深) and The Innocent Man (善良的男人), he Song Joong-ki showed he had the steel to play fearless and heartless men that he could be taken seriously as an actor, despite his pretty face. In Descendants, he hits the emotional core of every
34、 scene, whether he has to be and amorous, guarded and mysterious, or sad,” said critic Foong Woei Wan in The Straits Times.32.What is the relationship between Song Joong-ki and Song hye-hyo? A. lover B. colleague C. actor D. doctor-patient33.Why say that the Descendants of the Sun is no ordinary Sou
35、th Korean drama? A. Because actors know and show clearly what they want and what they hate. B. It broke the previous Korean old story. C. It exits family feud and love tangles. D. The pick-up artist is unique and special. 34. When the Descendants of the Sun tells us that heterosexual(異性) contacts is important to have some quality including_。 humor Boldness and creativity emotional A. B. C. D. above all35. What is the article mainly about? A. Introduce a drama called the Descendants of the su
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