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1、必修三 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues (5)必修三 Unit 2 Lesson 5 Reading for WritingShare your opinions about a moral storyLesson 5 Reading for WritingAt this class, you will be able toLearning objectives1. obtain and sort out the facts and details of the story;2. analyze the writing purpose of the author;3. wr
2、ite a review of the fable and share your opinions about a moral story.At this class, you will be ablWhat type of article do you think this is?A joke?A story?A fable.Look and ThinkWhat type of article do you thWhat is a fable?a short story that expresses a moral;main characters: Look and Thinkpersoni
3、fied animals;mythical creatures;plants;inanimate objects;forces of nature.What is a fable?Look and ThinkWhat is the article mainly about?Look and ThinkWhat is the article mainly aboLook and Thinkan inanimate objectLook and Thinkan inanimate objRead and ThinkRead the fable and answer the questions. (
4、P20 Ex.1)1. What was the kings idea for teaching an important lesson to his people?2. What was the response from most of the people?3. What did the young girl think and do when she saw the coins?Read and ThinkRead the fable aRead and ThinkRead the fable and answer the questions. (P20 Ex.1)The king p
5、ut the stone in the road because he Most people but they The young girl and Read and ThinkRead the fable aRead and ThinkRead the fable and answer the questions. (P20 Ex.1)1. What was the kings idea for teaching an important lesson to his people?Read and ThinkRead the fable aRead and ThinkEarly one m
6、orning, the king disguised himself and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched. (Paragraph 2)Read and ThinkEarly one morniRead and ThinkRead the fable and answer the questio
7、ns. (P20 Ex.1)1. What was the kings idea for teaching an important lesson to his people?He put a huge stone in the middle of a road, and watched to see if anyone would move it.Read and ThinkRead the fable aRead and ThinkRead the fable and answer the questions. (P20 Ex.1)2. What was the response from
8、 most of the people?Read and ThinkRead the fable aThe first person down the street was a milkman with his cart. He crashed into the stone, spilling the milk everywhere. “What fool put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away. (Paragraph 3)Read and Thinkpick himself up
9、: to get up from the ground after he has fallen The first person down the strRead and ThinkAfter a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and limped away in t
10、ears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road. (Paragraph 4)Read and ThinkAfter a while, Read and ThinkThe king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody making an attempt to move it. The king was in despair. “Is there no one in
11、 this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm?” (Paragraph 5) Read and ThinkThe king watcheRead and ThinkRead the fable and answer the questions. (P20 Ex.1)2. What was the response from most of the people?Most of the people just got upset that the stone was in their w
12、ay.Read and ThinkRead the fable aRead and ThinkRead the fable and answer the questions. (P20 Ex.1)3. What did the young girl think and do when she saw the coins?Read and ThinkRead the fable aRead and ThinkJust then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said, “does this gold
13、belong to you? If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it.” (Paragraph 8)Read and ThinkJust then, the Read and ThinkRead the fable and answer the questions. (P20 Ex.1)3. What did the young girl think and do when she saw the coins?She thought that the money belonged to someo
14、ne else and that it should be returned.Read and ThinkRead the fable aWays to generalize a short description of the fable:Title;Type of story;Cause, process and the result of the story.Read and ThinkUse one or two sentences to introduce the story.Read and ThinkUse one or two sA short description of t
15、he fable:“The Stone in the Road” is an old fable about a king who thinks his people are lazy, so he puts a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waits to see if anyone will try to move it. Read and ThinkUse one or two sentences to introduce the story.Read and ThinkUse one or two sRead
16、and ThinkRead this fable after recording and complete the table according to the story.Read and ThinkRead this fable Read and ThinkOnce upon a time there was a king who often thought, “Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.” One day, h
17、e had an idea.Early one morning, the king disguised himself and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched.Read and ThinkOnce upon a timRead and ThinkThe first person down the
18、street was a milkman with his cart. He crashed into the stone, spilling the milk everywhere. “What fool put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.Read and ThinkThe first persoRead and ThinkAfter a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on
19、 her head. One woman tripped over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and limped away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road. Read and ThinkAfter a while, Read and ThinkThe king watched all day as many people co
20、mplained about the stone, but he found nobody making an attempt to move it. The king was in despair. “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm?” Read and ThinkThe king watcheRead and ThinkJust then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She wa
21、s the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the street after dark. Ill move it out of the way.”Read and ThinkJust then, the Read and ThinkThe girl pushed the stone
22、 with all her might. After a great deal of effort, she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been!Read and ThinkThe girl pushedRead and ThinkJust then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the gi
23、rl said, “does this gold belong to you? If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it.”The king said, “My dear, the gold is mine. I put it in the road and moved the stone over it. Now the gold is yours, because you are the only person who has learnt the lesson I wanted to teac
24、h my people.”Read and ThinkRead and ThinkRead this fable after recording and complete the table according to the story.PersonExperienceEmotionResponsemilkmancrashed into the stoneangrywent awayRead and ThinkRead this fable Read and ThinkRead this fable after recording and complete the table accordin
25、g to the story.PersonExperienceEmotionResponsewoman with watertripped over the stonesadlimped away in tearsRead and ThinkRead this fable Read and ThinkRead this fable after recording and complete the table according to the story.PersonExperienceEmotionResponseother villagerscomplained about the ston
26、eupsetnobody made an attempt to move the stoneRead and ThinkRead this fable Read and ThinkRead this fable after recording and complete the table according to the story.PersonExperienceEmotionResponseyoung girlsucceeded in moving the stone to the side of the streettired, surprisedwanted to find the o
27、wner of the goldRead and ThinkRead this fable Think and WriteMake sentences using the -ing form as the adverbial according to the information in the table.After crashing into the stone, the milkman was angry and then he went away.Having tripped over the stone, the woman with water was sad and then s
28、he limped away in tears.Think and WriteMake sentences Think and WriteMake sentences using the -ing form as the adverbial according to the information in the table.Complaining about the stone, other villagers were very upset, but nobody made an attempt to move the stone.Though feeling tired, the youn
29、g girl succeeded in moving the stone to the other side of the street. She was surprised and wanted to find the owner of the gold.Think and WriteMake sentences Think and DiscussDiscuss the questions.1. What do you think this fable is trying to tell us? Do you think the king was wise? Why or why not?2
30、. Can you think of times in your own life when you felt and acted like the girl or like the other people in the story? Give examples. Think and DiscussDiscuss the qThink and DiscussDiscuss the questions.1. What do you think this fable is trying to tell us? Do you think the king was wise? Why or why
31、not?Think and DiscussDiscuss the qThink and DiscussThe moral of the story is that we should take responsibility for our community. I dont think that the king was very wise, however, because no one learnt anything from his experiment. The milkman, the woman with her water pot, and the other villagers
32、 continued on their travels without having changed their attitudes at all. The king did find one responsible young girl, but she was already a responsible person before she encountered the stone in the road.Think and DiscussThe moral of Think and DiscussDiscuss the questions.2. Can you think of time
33、s in your own life when you felt and acted like the girl or like the other people in the story? Give examples. Think and DiscussDiscuss the qThink and DiscussThere have been times when I have acted responsibly like the girl in the story. For example, I recently saw some children playing on a dangero
34、us balcony, and so I warned them it was dangerous and had them go somewhere else to play. However, often Im more like the milkman in the story because Im very busy with my own work and worries.Think and DiscussThere have beThink and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you
35、. (P21 Ex.4)1. What is the main purpose of a review?The main purpose of a review is to give your opinion about a piece of writing. You should first give a short description of the writing, and then clearly state your opinion and your reasons.Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrite a revie
36、w of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. (P21 Ex.4)Paragraph 1:Basic information about the storyWhat is the title of the story?What kind of story is it?What is the main idea of the story?Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help
37、 you. (P21 Ex.4)Paragraph 2:Your analysis of the storyWhat is the authors purpose?Were the details of the story clear?Do you think the story achieved its purpose?Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. (P21 Ex.4)Paragraph 3:Your op
38、inion about the storyWhat did you like about the story?What did you not like about the story?Would you recommend this story to others?Think and WriteWrite a review Read and ThinkOnce upon a time there was a king who often thought, “Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and exp
39、ect others to solve their problems.” One day, he had an idea.Early one morning, the king disguised himself and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched.Read and ThinkOnce upo
40、n a timRead and ThinkThe first person down the street was a milkman with his cart. He crashed into the stone, spilling the milk everywhere. “What fool put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.Read and ThinkThe first persoRead and ThinkAfter a while, a group of wom
41、en came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and limped away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road. Read and ThinkAfter a while, Read and
42、ThinkThe king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody making an attempt to move it. The king was in despair. “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm?” Read and ThinkThe king watcheRead and ThinkJust then,
43、 the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the street after dark. Ill move it out of the way.”Read and ThinkJust th
44、en, the Read and ThinkThe girl pushed the stone with all her might. After a great deal of effort, she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been!Read and ThinkThe girl pushedRead and ThinkJust then, the king ste
45、pped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said, “does this gold belong to you? If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it.”The king said, “My dear, the gold is mine. I put it in the road and moved the stone over it. Now the gold is yours, because you are the only pe
46、rson who has learnt the lesson I wanted to teach my people.”Read and ThinkThink and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. (P21 Ex.4)Paragraph 1:Basic information about the storyThe story is about The author writes about Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrit
47、e a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. (P21 Ex.4)Paragraph 2:Your analysis of the storyThe author is using the story to The author has done a good job in The author tries to but Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to he
48、lp you. (P21 Ex.4)Paragraph 3:Your opinion about the storyI like the story because What impresses me most is thatIm not sure whether but I would love to share the story with Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. (P21 Ex.4)Paragra
49、ph 1:Basic information about the storyWhat is the title of the story?What kind of story is it?What is the main idea of the story?Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. What is the title of the story?The Stone in the Road.What kind
50、 of story is it?An old fable.Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. What is the main idea of the story?A king thinks his people are lazy, so he puts a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waits to see if anyone will
51、 try to move it.Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. (P21 Ex.4)Paragraph 2:Your analysis of the storyWhat is the authors purpose?Were the details of the story clear?Do you think the story achieved its purpose?Think and WriteWrit
52、e a review Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. What is the authors purpose?The author used his story to impress upon readers the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The author has done a good job in impressing upon readers th
53、e need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. Were the details of the story clear?Yes. The details were clear. Do you think the story achieved its purpose?Yes. The sto
54、ry was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. (P21 Ex.4)Paragraph 3:Your opinion about the storyWhat did you like about the story?What did you not like about the story?Would you recommend
55、this story to others?Think and WriteWrite a review Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. What did you like about the story?I liked it because it had a clear moral.What impresses me most is that it had a clear moral.Think and WriteWrite a review Think and Writ
56、eWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. What did you not like about the story?While the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me. Would you recommend this story to others?No. There are better stories than this one. Think and WriteWrite a re
57、view Think and WriteWrite a review of the fable. Use the outline below to help you. Would you recommend this story to others?Im not sure whether I would love to recommend this story to others but I am sure there are better stories than this one. Think and WriteWrite a review Check and ReviseDo you g
58、ive a short description of the story?Does the description include the most important details of the story?Do you give your own opinion about the characters or their actions?Use the checklist to revise your draft. Check and ReviseDo you give a Use the checklist to revise your draft. Is the review wel
59、l-organized?Do you use the -ing form as the adverbial in the review?Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors?Check and ReviseUse the checklist to revise yoRead and CheckRead the sample review and check if it answers the questions in outline. Read and CheckRead and Check“The Stone in the Road” is an old fable about a king who thinks his people are lazy, so he puts a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waits to
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