課標(biāo)版高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)專題二《介詞和動詞短語（講解練）》教與學(xué)

1、專題二 介詞和動詞短語高考英語考點(diǎn)一介詞一、方位介詞1.方位介詞的基本用法考點(diǎn)清單2.易混方位介詞的用法(1)at,in二者均表示地點(diǎn),表示“在處”。at用于指較小的地方,如在門牌號碼前;in用于指較大的地方。Well meet each other at my home.我們將在我家見面。Mr. White lived in Hong Kong for 20 years.懷特先生在香港生活了20年。介詞用法圖解例句in表示在某范圍之內(nèi)Shandong Province is/lies in the east of China.山東省在/位于中國東部。on表示“毗鄰”“接壤”Mongolia

2、is/lies on the north of China.蒙古在/位于中國北邊。(2)in,on,to,off to表示在某范圍之外且不接壤Shandong Province is/lies to the northeast of Hubei Province.山東省在/位于湖北省東北邊。off強(qiáng)調(diào)兩地間隔著一小段距離Lily lives in a flat just off Park Avenue.莉莉住在離派克大街不遠(yuǎn)的一套公寓里。題組訓(xùn)練用介詞in,to,off填空J(rèn)apan is/liestothe east of China.Beijing liesinthe north of C

3、hina.The Well Hotel stands in a quiet placeoffthe main road at the far end of the lake.題組訓(xùn)練用介詞between,among填空Some students often listen to musicbetweenclasses to refresh them-selves.Four Chinese models wereamongthe 14 people awarded prizes on Fri-day at the World Supermodel Competition.題組訓(xùn)練用介詞in,on填

4、空Bob hit her on the nose.Birds are singing in the tree.題組訓(xùn)練用介詞over,above填空Shes been here for over two hours.A great person is always putting others interests above his own.題組訓(xùn)練用for,toward(s)或to填空The door opensto/toward(s)the mountain.He is leavingforBeijing tomorrow.What time do you startforschool i

5、n the morning?二、時間介詞 1.in,on,at注意:以下情況不用介詞in,on,at: 條件例句當(dāng)時間狀語是 today, yesterday, to-morrow, tonight, yesterday(tomorrow)morning (afternoon, evening)等時There was a football match yesterday evening.昨晚有一場足球賽。They will go to the zoo tomorrow.明天他們要去動物園。由“this/that/these/those/last/next/every/each+名詞”構(gòu)成的時間

6、狀語Ill visit my grandparents this weekend.這周末我要去看望我的祖父母。I saw him in the street last week.上周我在大街上見到了他。He watches TV every night.他每天晚上都看電視。由all構(gòu)成的短語作時間狀語,如all day, all the week, all the year等My mother was busy all day yesterday.昨天媽媽忙了一整天。The girl was ill in bed all the week.這個女孩生病了,臥床整整一周。題組訓(xùn)練漢譯英在星期天上

7、午on Sunday morning(s)在三月初at the beginning of March在兒童節(jié)on Childrens Day在19世紀(jì)20年代in the 1820s/1820s2.in,afterin表時間,常表示“在之內(nèi)”,有時in還有“在之后”的意思,但表示此意時,必須具備兩個條件:所在句子的謂語動詞必須表將來;后面必須是一段時間。這兩個條件缺一不可,否則用after或later。My father will be back in three days.我父親將在3天以后回來。My father will be back after three oclock. 我父親將在

8、3點(diǎn)后回來。My father came back after three days/three days later.我父親是3天后回來的。題組訓(xùn)練用in,after,later填空It will be finishedinan hour.He returnedaftera few days.They finished their lessons at four and a little whilelaterthey went out to take a walk.介詞用法例句for后接時間段,表示行為或狀態(tài)持續(xù)了多久Mr. Brown enjoyed the country life an

9、d lived there for almost fif-teen years after his retirement.布朗先生喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活,退休后他在那里生活了差不多15年。from后接時間點(diǎn),表示行為或狀態(tài)的起始點(diǎn),而不涉及其持續(xù)時間的長短My younger sister began to learn dance from the age of five.我的妹妹從5歲開始學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈。3.for,from,since since后接時間點(diǎn),不僅表示行為或狀態(tài)的起始點(diǎn),而且還強(qiáng)調(diào)該行為或狀態(tài)從起始點(diǎn)一直持續(xù)到說話的時刻,因而常與延續(xù)性動詞的完成時態(tài)或完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)連用Tom has been

10、 doing his home-work since seven oclock.湯姆從7點(diǎn)開始就一直做他的家庭作業(yè)。題組訓(xùn)練用for,from,since填空Fromthen on she knew she would win.I lost my money and I have been worriedsincethen.The meeting lastedforthree hours yesterday.over在(做)期間;貫穿(一段時間),與during同義We had a pleasant chat over a cup of tea.我們一邊喝茶一邊愉快地聊天。He will st

11、ay in Wales over/during Christmas and New Year.他將在威爾士度過圣誕節(jié)和新年。介詞用法例句during指某個動作或狀態(tài)在某個時間段里或整個過程中斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地發(fā)生過多次,或在整個時間段里的某一點(diǎn)發(fā)生過,起止時間比較明顯He often falls asleep during the class.他經(jīng)常在課堂上睡著。He swims every day during the summer.整個夏季他每天都游泳。through在期間;從開頭到結(jié)尾(所指時間包括在內(nèi),此時與throughout相同)Tom was brave through his fath

12、ers illness.湯姆在父親生病期間很勇敢。4.during,through,over 題組訓(xùn)練用during,over,through填空Lets discuss itoverlunch.Over/Duringthe past 10 years,great changes have taken place in this area.Cold-blooded animals hibernatethroughthe winter.介詞用法例句before早于;在之前The new road will be completed before the end of the year. 這條新道

13、路將在年底以前建成。by表示“不遲于,在(某時)前”表示“在期間,在時間內(nèi)”All of you are to arrive at school by seven oclock.你們所有人要在7點(diǎn)鐘前到校。He worked by night and slept by day.他晚上工作,白天睡覺。5.before,by,till/until till/untiluntil比till更正式。相關(guān)的謂語動詞需是延續(xù)性動詞肯定式或瞬間動詞否定式I shall wait until ten oclock.我將等到10點(diǎn)鐘。I didnt go to sleep until mid-night.直到半

14、夜我才睡覺。題組訓(xùn)練用before,by,until填空Well have finished the workbyten oclock tomorrow.I usually take a bathbeforehaving my breakfast.Upuntillast year,they didnt even own a car.介詞用法例詞by不涉及交通工具的名詞且名詞前不帶冠詞、物主代詞涉及交通工具的單數(shù)名詞且該名詞前不加冠詞和任何修飾語by sea,by water,by land,by airby bike,by taxi,by plane,by ship/boat,by train

15、,by spaceshipin,on當(dāng)與特指的交通工具連用時,用on或in,名詞前應(yīng)有冠詞、物主代詞、指示代詞等修飾語步行、騎馬、騎駱駝均用ontravel to New York on this plane,go to school in my caron foot,on horseback/on a horse,on a camel三、表工具、手段、方式的介詞1.與交通工具連用的by,in,on題組訓(xùn)練同義句轉(zhuǎn)換He went to Beijing by car.He went to Beijingin his/a car.I prefer to travel by ship.I pref

16、er to travelby water/sea.介詞用法例詞/句with用于有形的工具或身體某些器官之前,其后的名詞多被冠詞、物主代詞等修飾They are digging with a pick/spade.他們正在用一把鎬/鏟挖。We see with our eyes,hear with our ears,and walk with our legs.我們用眼睛看,用耳朵聽,用腿走路。2.表示“用”的介詞 in用于原料、顏料、語言、鋼筆、鉛筆等Please answer me in English.請用英語回答我。The artist wrote in ink/pencil(=with

17、 a pen/a pencil).那個藝術(shù)家用鋼筆/鉛筆寫字。固定短語on/over the telephone/radio通過電話/廣播in this/that way;by this/that means;with this/that method用這/那種方式題組訓(xùn)練用by,over,in,on填空This form is to be filled ininink.This toy is not machine-made.It is madebyhand.In the morning I usually listen to the newsover/onthe radio.四、表示支持、

18、反對的介詞 介詞詞義例句against反對,倚靠,逆著,相反,在的襯托下,與比賽She was forced to marry against her will.她被迫違心地嫁了人。Thats against the law.那是違法的。The skiers red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.滑雪者的紅衣服在雪的襯托下顯得分外醒目。for支持,贊成,與in favor of同義Are you for or against the new road scheme?你對修建新道路的計劃是贊成還是反對?題組訓(xùn)練介詞填空An agreemen

19、t seems to be impossible because the majority of the commit-tee members areagainstit.Tired,Jim was fast asleep with his backagainsta big tree.五、表示“比較”的介詞介詞用法例句than形容詞、副詞比較級+thanHe runs faster than his brother.他比他弟弟跑得快。tobe superior to優(yōu)于be inferior to劣于be senior to年長于be junior to年幼于be prior to先于Bobs

20、strength is superior to mine.鮑勃的力氣比我的大。Your father is senior to hers.你的父親比她的父親年紀(jì)大。題組訓(xùn)練用介詞than,to填空Divorce is more common than it was a generation ago. My brother is senior to me by two years. 六、易混介詞1.as,like 介詞用法例句as介詞,作為Treat me as a friend.要把我當(dāng)作朋友。連詞,像,雖然,后面加句子Adult as he is, his mother always tre

21、ats him as a child.雖然他已是成年人,但他媽媽總是把他當(dāng)孩子看待。構(gòu)成the same as, as.as., suchas.句型I have the same book as you(have). 我和你有同樣的書。like介詞,像,后面加名詞、代詞等He looks like his father.他長得像他父親。題組訓(xùn)練用as,like填空My notebook is the same as yours.He got/found a job as a journalist.The big stone looks like a monkey.2.It is+adj.+of

22、 sb. to do sth.與It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.的區(qū)別 句型用法例句It is+adj.+of sb. to do sth.當(dāng)sb.與形容詞構(gòu)成邏輯上的 “主系表”關(guān)系時,常見的形容詞有:kind,good,nice,clever,stupid,foolish,considerate, polite, impolite, cruel等It is very kind of the teachers to help support the poor students.=The teachers are very kind to help support t

23、he poor students.老師們幫助支持貧困學(xué)生真是太好了。It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.當(dāng)不定式與形容詞構(gòu)成邏輯上的“主系表”關(guān)系時,常見的形容詞有:important,necessary,pos-sible,impossible等It is quite important for us to pro-tect the environment.=To protect the environment is quite impor-tant for us.對我們來說,保護(hù)環(huán)境是很重要的。題組訓(xùn)練用for或of填空It is very considerateof

24、 you to remind me.It is necessaryforthe students to know some learning methods.It is possiblefor him to come here soon.3.on與in表示“處于狀態(tài)” 題組訓(xùn)練用on或in填空The patients life isin danger.The guard ison watch now.The house ison fire.4.besides,except,except for 介詞用法例句besides介詞,=in addition to 除之外(還有)副詞,=in addi

25、tion, moreover, furthermore等,意為:此外We have lots of things in com-mon besides music.除了音樂,我們還有很多共同點(diǎn)。except除之外(不再有)(=not in-cluding),后面可接名詞、代詞、動名詞、副詞、that從句、when從句作賓語We all passed the exam except Tom.除湯姆外,我們都通過了考試。except for“除了”之意,它所敘述的事實或細(xì)節(jié)部分用來修正句子的主要意思The composition is good except for a few spelling

26、mistakes.這篇作文寫得很好,只是有些拼寫錯誤。題組訓(xùn)練用except,except for,besides填空I know nothing about the young lady except that she is from Beijing.What else did you do there besides fishing? The car is nice except for the color.5.in與of表示比較范圍 題組訓(xùn)練用介詞填空J(rèn)ohn is the tallestofthe students in his class.6.for與to接后置的間接賓語介詞用法例句

27、forbuy/cook/fetch/find/get/make/or-der/save.+sth.+for+sb.Please buy a book for me.=Please buy me a book.請給我買本書。tobring/give/lend/offer/pay/pass/promise/read/return/send/show/tell/throw/write.+sth.+to+sb.Pass the pencil to me, please.=Please pass me the pencil.請遞給我那支鉛筆。介詞用法例句for當(dāng)形容詞被副詞too或enough修飾時Th

28、e shirt is too large for me.這件襯衫對我來說太大了。當(dāng)側(cè)重于與別人比較,有“對而言”之意時Chinese is very difficult for me.I cant learn it.中文對我來說太難了,我學(xué)不會。to當(dāng)側(cè)重于主觀看法或感覺,有“在看來”之意時Chinese is very difficult to me,but Ill try my best to learn it.在我看來中文很難,但是我會盡全力學(xué)習(xí)它的。7.形容詞后的for與to 題組訓(xùn)練用介詞填空These math problems are too difficultforme.The

29、 house is big enoughforus two.The text is very easyto/forme.用法例句和一起Mr. and Mrs. Smith were there,with their three small children.史密斯夫婦帶著他們?nèi)齻€年幼的孩子都在那兒。Would you like to go to the theatre with us?你愿意和我們一起去看戲嗎?隨著(表示同時或同一方向)With time passing by,they have grown into big boys and big girls.隨著時間的流逝,他們都長成大小

30、伙子和大姑娘了。Temperatures vary with the time of the year.溫度隨著時節(jié)而變化。七、其他常考介詞1.with的用法具有,帶著(表示伴隨)A tall gentleman with a beard is waiting for you.一位留胡子的高個子先生正在等你。He looked at me with a frown.他皺著眉頭看我。由于(表示原因或理由)She was shivering with cold.她冷得直發(fā)抖。The small child trembled with fear.那個小孩嚇得打哆嗦。His face was red

31、with anger.他的臉氣得通紅。表示姿勢、狀態(tài)或某人做某事時的情形She stood with her back to me. 她背對我站著。He is reading with the windows open.他開著窗戶讀書。題組訓(xùn)練用介詞填空Withproduction up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.It was a pity that the great writer diedwithhis work unfinished.2.for的用法用法例句為了(表示目的或功能)He plays basketba

32、ll just for fun.他打籃球只是為了消遣。由于,因為He was arrested for attempted murder. 他因意圖謀殺而被捕。換取(表示等值交換)He paid 300 dollars for the dictionary.他花了300美元買了那本字典。用法例句不遲于(某時間)We have to reach home by ten oclock.我們得在10點(diǎn)鐘之前到家。在期間(一段指明的時間)They decided to travel by night.他們決定在夜里行進(jìn)。觸及或抓住人體或物體的某一部分He seized me by the arm.他抓

33、住了我的胳膊。由于;憑借He succeeded by hard work.他由于努力工作而成功了。以的幅度,差This one is shorter than the other by three inches.這一個比另一個短三英寸。3.by的用法表示買賣東西所按以計算的數(shù)或量,或付酬所按以計算的時間Milk is sold by the pint,butter by the pound,and eggs by the dozen.牛奶按品脫賣,黃油按磅賣,雞蛋按打賣。按照,根據(jù)By my watch,the time is half past eleven.按我的表,現(xiàn)在是十一點(diǎn)半。By

34、 the expression on his face,he seemed to be dis-pleased.從他的面部表情來看,他似乎不高興。We shall get a storm before long by the look of the sky.看天色,暴風(fēng)雨不久就要來了。題組訓(xùn)練翻譯下列句子Can you finish the work by five oclock?你能在5點(diǎn)鐘以前完成這項工作嗎?The bullet missed him by two inches.那顆子彈差兩英寸就打中他了。We sell ice creams by the thousand in summ

35、er.我們在夏天出售的冰激凌數(shù)以千計。用法例句/詞表示“(時間)過了,比晚,遲于”They arrived beyond nine oclock.他們過了9點(diǎn)才到。He delayed the matter beyond the fixed time.他把那件事拖過了規(guī)定的時間。表示“(位置)在的那邊,在以外”The small village is 20 miles beyond the town.那個小村莊在離城20英里以外的地方。The village is beyond the mountain.這個村莊在山的那邊。4.beyond的用法 表示“(范圍)超過,為所不及”beyond c

36、ompare無與倫比beyond comprehension難以理解beyond control失控beyond description難以描述beyond doubt無疑,確實beyond question無可爭辯;毋庸置疑beyond reach夠不到beyond ones wildest dreams做夢都沒想到,遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)出乎意料題組訓(xùn)練翻譯下列句子It was a case beyond the doctors skill.那位醫(yī)生治不了這種病。These students come from beyond the seas.這些學(xué)生來自海外。Her work is beyond prai

37、se.她的工作令人贊不絕口。5.1)It is of great value.=It is very valuable.這非常有價值。2)The camel is of great help to the Arabs.=The camel is very helpful to the Arabs.駱駝對阿拉伯人很有幫助。3)It is of no use.=It is not useful.=It is useless.它沒用。4)This matter is of much importance.=This matter is very important. 這件事非常重要。題組訓(xùn)練同義句轉(zhuǎn)

38、換The meeting is very important.=The meeting isof great/much importance.用法例句名詞access, approach, attention, key, answer, apology, introduction, attitude, monument, devo-tion, journey, entrance, note, visit等常與to連用We praise him for his devotion to duty.我們贊美他的忠于職守。名詞congratulations,effect, influence常與on連

39、用Congratulations on your winning the prize!祝賀你獲獎!to+ones+delight/surprise/horror/sorrow/joy/regret=to the delight/surprise/horror/sorrow/joy/regret of sb.意為“使某人的是”。為了強(qiáng)調(diào),在to前面還可加muchMuch to everyones surprise she passed the exam with distinction. 讓大伙吃驚的是,她竟然以優(yōu)異的成績通過了考試。6.某些名詞與介詞的固定搭配 題組訓(xùn)練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空In o

40、rder to change attitudestoemploying women,the government is bringing in new laws.I sent them my sincere congratulationsontheir marriage.Tomy anger,all of them went to the cinema without me.7.記憶以下句子The shirts are different in color.這些襯衫顏色不同。The shirt looks beautiful on you.=You look beautiful in the

41、shirt.這件襯衫穿在你身上很漂亮/你穿上這件襯衫很漂亮。Your account is far from being true/is far from/nowhere near/not anywhere near the truth.你所說的遠(yuǎn)非事實。Papering the ceiling proved next to (=almost)impossible without a ladder.要裱糊天花板沒有梯子可以說是辦不到的。Next to soccer, I like playing tennis best.我最喜歡踢足球,其次是打網(wǎng)球。八、?？冀樵~短語、搭配1.介詞與名詞的常用搭

42、配(1)at+n.表示狀態(tài)at a loss不知所措at breakfast早餐時at peace處于和平中at rest靜止,不動at sea在海上at war在戰(zhàn)爭中at work在工作(2)以at開頭的短語at the same time同時at any time在任何時候at the beginning of在的開始at the cost of以為代價at the end of在的盡頭at the foot of在腳下at the mercy of在支配下;任由擺布at the price of以的價格at the risk of冒的危險at the sight of一看到就(3)以o

43、n開頭的短語on account of因為on behalf of代表on condition that在的條件下,如果on no account/condition/occasion決不on purpose故意地on the basis of以為基礎(chǔ)on the occasion of在時(4)by+n.表示方式by accident偶然by air/plane乘飛機(jī)by chance偶然by coincidence碰巧by force用暴力by hand用手工by mistake錯誤地by the day按天算by nature天生地by radio通過無線電by weight/volum

44、e/size/number按重量/體積/大小/數(shù)量(5)in+n.表示方式、方面in cash用現(xiàn)金付款in width在寬度上in depth在深度上in detail詳細(xì)地in English用英語in height在海拔上in length在長度上in ink用墨水in shape在外形上in size在大小上(6)以in開頭的短語in addition to除以外(還)in case of萬一;如果;假如in celebration of為慶祝in charge of掌管in consequence of由于in contrast to與相比in control of管理;控制;操縱i

45、n exchange for作為對的交換in favor of支持,贊成in fear of害怕in front of在前面(外部的)in honour of為向表示敬意in memory of為了紀(jì)念in need of需要in no time立刻in person親身in the face of面對in place of代替in possession of擁有,占有in praise of表揚(yáng)in preparation for為做準(zhǔn)備in respect of關(guān)于in response to作為對的回應(yīng)in return作為回報in spite of盡管in support of為支持i

46、n the charge of在的管理下in the direction of在方向in the front of在前面(內(nèi)部的)in the habit of有習(xí)慣in the hope of抱著的希望in the middle of在中間(7)out of+n.表示狀態(tài)out of balance失去平衡out of breath上氣不接下氣out of business停業(yè),歇業(yè)out of control不受控制out of danger脫離危險out of date過期out of debt不欠債out of fashion不流行out of luck不走運(yùn)out of mind發(fā)狂

47、out of office在野out of order出故障out of patience不耐煩out of season過季out of shape走樣,不成形out of sight看不到out of the question不可能out of question毫無疑問out of trouble擺脫困難out of work失業(yè)(8)under+n.表示被動under attack遭到襲擊under consideration在考慮中under construction在建造中under control處于控制之中under discussion在討論中under pressure在壓力

48、下under repair在修理中under treatment在治療中under way在進(jìn)行中(9)以under開頭的短語under the command of.在的統(tǒng)帥之下under the control of.在控制下under the direction of.在指導(dǎo)下under the influence of.在影響下under the protection of.在的庇護(hù)下under the leadership of.在的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下(10)with+n.表示方式with anger生氣地with confidence有信心地with courage英勇地with deligh

49、t/joy高興地with difficulty困難地with ease輕而易舉地with fear害怕地with interest有興趣地with pleasure樂意地with pride驕傲地with satisfaction滿意地with success成功地with kindness親切地2.形容詞與介詞的常用搭配(1)adj.+aboutbe anxious about憂慮be careful about小心be concerned about擔(dān)心be curious about對好奇be excited about對感到興奮be particular about對講究/挑剔be s

50、erious about對認(rèn)真be sorry about對感到抱歉be sure about對有把握be upset about對感到失望be worried about對擔(dān)心(2)adj.+atbe angry at對感到惱怒be astonished at對吃驚be bad at不擅長be delighted at因而高興be disappointed at對失望be good at擅長be skilled at在方面很熟練be surprised at對吃驚(3)adj.+inbe absorbed in專注于be confident in對有信心be diligent in勤于be

51、engaged in忙于be excellent in在方面優(yōu)秀be experienced in在方面有經(jīng)驗be expert in擅長be interested in對感興趣be involved in包括在中,被卷入be lacking in缺乏be occupied in忙于be occupied in忙于be rich in富有be slow in遲緩be successful in在成功be weak in不擅長be buried in埋頭于(4)adj.+forbe anxious for急切盼望,渴望be eager for渴望be famous for因著名be fit fo

52、r適合,勝任be good for對有益be hungry for渴望be late for遲到be prepared for為做好準(zhǔn)備be ready for準(zhǔn)備好be sorry for對感到抱歉be thankful for因而感激be unfit for不適合,不勝任(5)adj.+frombe absent from缺席be different from不同于be far from遠(yuǎn)離be free from不受影響be safe from免受的傷害(6)adj.+tobe blind to對視而不見be close to接近be contrary to與相反be deaf to對充

53、耳不聞be devoted to致力于be equal to等于be fair to對公平be familiar to 對來說熟悉be friendly to對友好be good to對好be grateful to對心存感激be harmful to對有危害be important to對重要be kind to對友好be known to為所知be married to與結(jié)婚be necessary to對有必要be opposed to反對be opposite to與對立be polite to對有禮貌be rude to對無禮be similar to與相似be useful to對

54、有用be/get used to習(xí)慣于(7)adj.+ofbe afraid of害怕be ashamed of為感到羞恥be aware of意識到be capable of能夠be composed of由組成be fond of喜歡be full of 充滿be proud of因而自豪be short of短缺be sure/certain of堅信,確信be tired of厭煩be worthy of 值得(8)adj.+withbe angry with(sb.)對(某人)發(fā)怒be busy with忙于be combined with與結(jié)合be concerned with與有

55、關(guān);涉及,關(guān)心,關(guān)注be connected with與有關(guān)be content with對滿意be covered with被覆蓋be crowded with擠滿be familiar with對熟悉be filled with充滿be patient with對有耐心be pleased with對感到滿意be popular with受的歡迎be satisfied with對滿意be sick with患病3.其他常用短語according to根據(jù) along with連同,一道together with連同to and from.往返于 because of因為but for要不

56、是next to幾乎;僅次于;緊鄰owing to因為up to直到;多達(dá);取決于by means of借助by way of經(jīng)由,經(jīng)過(某地);通過for fear of唯恐for the good of為了的利益for lack of因為缺乏for the purpose of為了for the sake of為了起見for life一生,終身題組訓(xùn)練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空Imata loss what to do next.He founded the charityinmemory of his late wife.Hes very experiencedinlooking after an

57、imals.She is blindtoher husbands faults.考點(diǎn)二動詞短語1.add短語 題組訓(xùn)練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空Do you want to add your nametothe list?This show will no doubt addtohis growing reputation.Addupthe grocery bills.2.agree短語 題組訓(xùn)練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空I dont agreewithhim on many things.I like mushrooms but unfortunately they dont agreewithme

58、.Your account of the affair does not agreewithmine.Both parties agreedonthe terms of the contract.3.back短語 4.break短語 題組訓(xùn)練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空The Southerners wanted to break awayfromthe Union.The thieves brokeinand stole 10,000 worth of computer equipment.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must br

59、eak itdownin-to parts.Our car brokedownon the motorway.題組訓(xùn)練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空 We have broughtina good grain harvest for three years on end.The central government is taking measures to bring downthe prices of daily necessities.Science has broughtaboutmany changes in our lives.The meeting has been broughtfor

60、wardfrom 10 May to 3 May.題組訓(xùn)練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空 The trip to Italy might be calledoff.The film calledupmemories of my little brother.I often called inonhim at the weekend.Some groups are callingforthe release of political prisoners in that country.題組訓(xùn)練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空 He thanked the nurses who had cared about/fo